Šarh tahdib al-mantiq wa l-kalam
| Title | Šarh tahdib al-mantiq wa l-kalam |
|---|---|
| Author | abu l-Fath, Mir ibn Salih, Mustafa |
| Publication Date: | 1773 |
| Type | kitap |
| Language | Arabic |
| Digital | Yes |
| Manuscript | No |
| Library: | Phaidra - Univerzitet u Beogradu |
| Record ID | o-981 |
| Date | 2012-03-15T09:01:41.764G |
| Sample Text | In the field of formal logical analysis, Islamic philosophers elaborated the theory of concepts, premises and syllogisms as formulated by Aristotle in the works: Categories, On Interpretation and First Analytics. They, in the spirit of Aristotle, considered the syllogism a form to which all rational argumentation can be reduced, and they considered the theory of syllogism to be the core of logic. Most of the main Islamic Aristotelians even considered poetics, in a certain sense, as a syllogistic art. Since logic was perceived as an instrument or a means of acquiring knowledge, logic in the Islamic world also included a general theory of argumentation that was concentrated on epistemological goals. That element of Islamic logic was based on the theory of proof found in Aristotle's Analytics II since proof was considered the ultimate goal pursued by logic. Year of publication: 1773. |
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