Author
Muhammet Fatih Kılıç
Publication Place
Mardin Artuklu University -
Mardin Artuklu University
Subject
Causality
Type
Book
Language
ara,tur
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Library
Leitir Library
Library Asset ID
ISSN: 1309-6087, EISSN: 2459-0711, DOI: 10.19059/mukaddime.296100
Record ID
cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_61fb512e4a154deb84f7d5bb0f9e07b4
Library Location
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
Notes
This article aims to show the arguments expressed by Nasîrüddin et-Tûsî (d. 672/1274) on how the relationship between eternal causes and subsequent event malfunctions, revealed by the cosmological explanation model of Avicenna (d. 428/1037), can be established philosophically. Tûsî's general evaluations regarding this issue can be found in his correspondence with Najm al-Din al-Kâtibi (d. 675/1276) about the proof of necessary existence. However, in these correspondences, Tusi only touches upon the nature of the issue from the perspective of some theologians. His approach and solution suggestions regarding this issue from the perspective of Avicenna and philosophy can be followed through his work called Risâle fi'l-'illeti't-tâmme, whose critical publication and also its translation are presented in this article. The first of Tusi's evidence regarding the issue in question in this treatise is not the existence of eternal causes or direct hadith; It follows that it is the principle of preparation on which the existence of the hadith depends. In this kind of causal process, eternal causes do not necessitate the existence of the event at once. Based on this argument, Tusi offers an explanation showing that actual beings are both based on eternal causes and came into existence later in time.
Detaylı Başlık
Nasîrüddin et-Tûsî’nin Ezelî İlkelerle Hâdis Varlıkların İrtibatı Hakkındaki Bir Risâlesi (Risâle fi’l-‘illeti’t-tâmme)