Author
Christopher Clavius
Publication Date
26 Dec 1834 (CE, Gregorian)
Type
Book
Language
Arabic
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
Yes
Pages Count
1
Library
Qatar Digital Library
Library Asset ID
Add MS 14332, ff 2v-22r
Record ID
vdc_100024052065.0x000001
Library Location
British Library: Oriental Manuscripts
Date
26 Dec 1834 (CE, Gregorian)
Notes
Proposition 8 from Book 1 of
Gnomonices free Oct
(Rome: Apud F. Zanettum, 1581, pp. 26-37) by Christophorus Clavius (Christoph Klau; Clavius; 1538-1612; see fol. 3r, line 9), translated into Arabic by Rustam Beg al-Ḥārithī al-Badakhshī ibn Qubād Beg, entitled Dīyānat Khān (Dīyānat Khān (Rustm Bik al-Harithi al-Badkṣi ibn Qabad Bik al-Mkhatb Badyant Khān; d. 1705, see fol. 2v, lines 5 and
colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
fol. 22r, lines 9-10, transcribed below), a courtier of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb (reg. 1658-1707). The rough draft of al-Badakhshī's translation by the hand of the translator is preserved in MS IO Islamic 1308, but there Book 1, Proposition 8 is omitted (see fol. 12r). This is likely to be because the translator had previously translated this proposition separately, since he says in the preface that his attention was drawn to Clavius' Gnomonices by his father,
Mīrzā
A title of honor originally applied to princes, later to military leaders, and later still to secretaries, chieftains, and other ‘gentlemen’.
Qubād Beg (see fol. 2v, line 8), who was interested in conic sections, the subject of Proposition
The translator also explains that he has appended similar material, and this is found in the form of four excerpts from Clavius'
Euclid's Elements Free VI
(Rome: apud Vincentium Accoltum, 1574): Proposition 4, Book 6 (ff. 19v-20r); Prop. 13, Bk 6 (pp. 20r-20v); Prop. 4, Bk 2 (pp. 20v-21r); Prop. 79, Bk 10 (pp. 21r-21v); and Prop. 1 from Prop. 3 (?), Bk 6 (pp. 21v-22r).
Begins (fol. 2v, lines 2-5):
Praise be to Allah who has enlightened us with strange words and weighed us from the children of the sexes with strange knowledge and prayer for good
From the source of honor, perfection and nobility, from the seed of the seed of the virtuous and the best and on the family of the guides
To al-Rishad and the Companions of the Guides, the way of the Saddad, but then to the mercy of the Lord
Al-Ghani Rustam Bik Al-Harithi Al-Badkhshi
Ends (fol. 22r, lines 6-8):
There is nothing that is appropriate to be the similar surface applied to it
ي ل ب ء ر حط ن س ع أيضًا متناسبة وأن ي ل عملناه مساويا لأ سطوح
أ ب ء ر حط ن س ع أيضًا متناسب وهو المراد
Colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
(fol. 22r, lines 9-10):
قد فرغ من تسويدها وحريرها بن قباد بيك
Al-Harithi Addressee Badiant Khan
Erişim Koşulları
Unrestricted
ilgili birincil kaynaklar
IO Islamic 1308
Seçilmiş kaynakça
Original Latin texts:
Clavius, Christophorus,
Gnomonices libri octo, in quibus non solum horologiorum solariū, sed aliarum quae rerum, quae ex gnomonis umbra cognosci possunt, descriptiones geometricè demonstrantur
(Rome: Apud F. Zanettum, 1581), on pp. 26-37
Clavius, Christophorus,
Euclidis Elementorum libri XV: accessit XVI. de solidorum regularium comparatione; omnes perspicuis demonstrationibus, accuratisque scholiis illustrati
(Rome: apud Vincentium Accoltum, 1574)
Clavius, Christophorus,
Opera mathematica V tomis distributa ab auctore nunc denuo correcta et plurimis locis aucta
(Mainz: Sumptibus Antonii Hierat, excudebat Reinhardus Eltz [Ioannes Volmari], 1611-1612), in vol. 4 (Ioannes Volmari, 1612), pp. 22-31