Author
Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Qawṣūnī
Publication Date
28 Ramaḍān 1087 (CE, Gregorian)
Type
Book
Language
Arabic
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
Yes
Pages Count
1
Library
Qatar Digital Library
Library Asset ID
Add MS 5931, ff 173r-185r
Record ID
vdc_100052721716.0x000002
Library Location
British Library: Oriental Manuscripts
Date
28 Ramaḍān 1087 (CE, Gregorian)
Notes
Treatise on the treatment of haemorrhoids by Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Qawṣūnī (Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Qusuni, known as Qīṣūnīzādah [Qīṣūnīzādah]), personal physician to the Ottoman sultans Suleiman I the Magnificent (Suleiman I, reg. 1520-66) and Selim II (Selim Thani, reg. 1566-74). The treatise is divided into four chapters and a conclusion. The title is found on folio 173r, line 13.
A list of chapter titles is found in the preface (f. 173r):
Chapter One: The nature of this disease, its divisions, causes and signs.
Chapter Two: Rules that must be followed those suffering from this disease with respect to diet and other things.
Chapter Three: Treatment of this disease (Chapter Three: Treatment of this illness, ff. 176v-181v);
Chapter Four: Simple drugs useful for this disease arranged alphabetically.
Conclusion: (Conclusion, announced in the list on folio 173r, but not found at the end of the text).
The text is followed by a short extract concerning haemorrhoids from a poem by al-Qawṣūnī (Manzum Qaisunzadeh, f. 185r).
Begins (f. 173r, lines 2-5):
We praise You, O God, who preserves the health of these bodies and who removes ailments and tools with mercy
To individuals of the human type, the poor servant, to God the Answerer, says, Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Qasouni
Al-Qusouni, the doctor, may God Almighty forgive him. This is a nice letter containing topics
Sharifa relates to the illness known as hemorrhoids...
Ends (f. 184v, lines 3-5):
...The letter Ya is jasmine, an ointment mixed with incense
Incenses (!) for hemorrhoids, and their benefit increases. He uses milk to open the mouths of hemorrhoids
God knows best what is right...
Colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
(f. 184v, lines 5-8):
...Continue
This blessed book is in peace
On the twenty-eighth of Hatur [*] in the year 1087
Coptic, Hilal, and peace
(* The Coptic month Hatūr is followed by the year 1393 written in Coptic numerals, with the corresponding hijrī year written above it)
Erişim Koşulları
Unrestricted
Bulma Yardımcıları
Cureton, William and Charles Rieu,
Catalogus codicum manuscriptorum orientalium qui in Museo Britannico asservantur. Pars secunda, codices arabicos amplectens
(London: The British Museum, 1846-71), Item 453, p. 223
Hamarneh, Sami,
Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts on Medicine and Pharmacy at the British Library
(Cairo: Les Editions Universitaires d’Egypte, 1975), Item 309, p. 229
Seçilmiş kaynakça
Study:
Ullmann, Manfred,
Die Medizin im Islam
(Leiden: Brill, 1970), p. 180-81