EL-FETHÜ'L-İLÂHÎ (HÜDÂYÎ)

Name: EL-FETHÜ'L-İLÂHÎ (HÜDÂYÎ)
Author: Hüdâyi, Aziz Mahmûd (d. 948/1541 - ö. 1038/1628)

Title	EL-FETHÜ'L-İLÂHÎ (HÜDÂYÎ)
Author	Hüdâyi, Aziz Mahmûd (d. 948/1541 - ö. 1038/1628)
Publication Date:	06/07/2022
Subject	Written Literature / Divan Literature - Sufi ethics
Type	Book
Language	Arabic
Digital	No
Manuscript	No
Library:	Dictionary of Turkish Literature Works
Record ID	el-fethu-l-ilahi-hudayi
Date	?
Notes	A small Arabic treatise consisting of three or four pages in which Hüdâyî explains man and his creation, focusing on the verse stating that God Almighty created man in the most beautiful form (at-Tîn, 95/4). The work contains information about Sufi thought rather than practical Sufism. After mentioning the relevant verse, the author focuses on the spiritual side of man, which is far from matter, and the mental side that governs matter. Pointing out that man is like a mosque to which the trust is presented, he says, "The earth and the sky could not surround me. Only the heart of my faithful servant did." (See Ihyâu ulûmi'd-dîn, 3. p.14) It points to the greatness of the believer's heart with the narration conveyed as a sacred hadith. He mentions that the heart of the sage is the landing place and manifestation of divine lights. Based on the views and thoughts of important Sufis such as Sheikh-i Ekber Ibn Arabi, he explains that the perfect human being is a copy of the universe. Mekarim-i morality; He describes it as relative behavior and state, and mentions that there are two types of morality: the morality of free people and the morality of slaves. He also divides morality into two: mahmûde and mezmûme. The moral values of the beloved are the moral values; He states that there are types such as forgiveness, generosity, cooperation based on goodness and piety, and gratitude for blessings. The author also mentions emotional death here and states that this means the separation of the soul from the body. He says that spiritual death means the elimination of the self by making the self a witness to God's own existence during the oath taken from the servant in the bezm of elest. The copies of this treatise, the copies of which are rare, that we have been able to identify are as follows: H. Selimağa – Hüdâyî 278 (Copied by İsmâil Efendi, one of the Hüdâyî caliphs. (1046), Süleymaniye – İbrâhim Ef. (877/6), Süleymaniye – Şehîd Ali Pasha (1451/2). For the biography of the author, see “Hüdâyî, Aziz Mahmûd”.Turkish Literature Names Dictionary.
ISBN	978-9944-237-87-1
Madde Yazarı	Prof. Dr. Hasan Kamil YILMAZ
Alfabesi	Arap
Yapısı	Mensur
Niteliği	Telif
Kaynakça	Ertan, Mehmet Emin (2001).Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyi.İstanbul: Şule Yayınları. Gazzalî, Ebû Hamid Muhammed (ty.).İhyâu ulûmi’d-dîn, (thk. Dr. Bedevî Tabbane), Mısır: Daru’l ihyâ u kitab’ul-Arabiyye. Şenocak, Kemaleddin (1970).Kutb-ul Ârifîn Seyyid Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî (k.s) Hayatı-Menakıbı-Eserleri.İstanbul: İslam Neşriyatı. Tezeren, Ziver (1984).Seyyid Azîz Mahmûd Hüdâyî Hayâtı, Şahsiyeti, Tarîkatı ve Eserleri.İstanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi. Yılmaz, Hasan Kamil (1991). “Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî”.İslam Ansiklopedisi. C.4. İstanbul: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları. 338-340. Yılmaz, Hasan Kamil (2007).Azîz Mahmûd Hüdâyî Hayatı- Eserleri- Tarîkati.İstanbul: Erkam Yayınları. Yılmaz, Hasan Kamil (2016).Azîz Mahmûd Hüdâyî. Ankara: DİB Yayınları.
Atıf Bilgileri	YILMAZ, Hasan Kamil. "EL-FETHÜ’L-İLÂHÎ (HÜDÂYÎ)".Türk Edebiyatı Eserler Sözlüğü,http://tees.yesevi.edu.tr/madde-detay/el-fethu-l-ilahi-hudayi. [Erişim Tarihi: 25 Ağustos 2025].

View in source Dictionary of Turkish Literature Works

Dictionary of Turkish Literature Works

EL-FETHÜ'L-İLÂHÎ (HÜDÂYÎ)

Author Hüdâyi, Aziz Mahmûd (d. 948/1541 - ö. 1038/1628)

Publication Date 06/07/2022

Subject Written Literature / Divan Literature - Sufi ethics

Type Book

Language Arabic

Digital No

Manuscript No

Library Dictionary of Turkish Literature Works

Record ID el-fethu-l-ilahi-hudayi

Date ?

Notes A small Arabic treatise consisting of three or four pages in which Hüdâyî explains man and his creation, focusing on the verse stating that God Almighty created man in the most beautiful form (at-Tîn, 95/4). The work contains information about Sufi thought rather than practical Sufism. After mentioning the relevant verse, the author focuses on the spiritual side of man, which is far from matter, and the mental side that governs matter. Pointing out that man is like a mosque to which the trust is presented, he says, "The earth and the sky could not surround me. Only the heart of my faithful servant did." (See Ihyâu ulûmi'd-dîn, 3. p.14) It points to the greatness of the believer's heart with the narration conveyed as a sacred hadith. He mentions that the heart of the sage is the landing place and manifestation of divine lights. Based on the views and thoughts of important Sufis such as Sheikh-i Ekber Ibn Arabi, he explains that the perfect human being is a copy of the universe. Mekarim-i morality; He describes it as relative behavior and state, and mentions that there are two types of morality: the morality of free people and the morality of slaves. He also divides morality into two: mahmûde and mezmûme. The moral values of the beloved are the moral values; He states that there are types such as forgiveness, generosity, cooperation based on goodness and piety, and gratitude for blessings. The author also mentions emotional death here and states that this means the separation of the soul from the body. He says that spiritual death means the elimination of the self by making the self a witness to God's own existence during the oath taken from the servant in the bezm of elest. The copies of this treatise, the copies of which are rare, that we have been able to identify are as follows: H. Selimağa – Hüdâyî 278 (Copied by İsmâil Efendi, one of the Hüdâyî caliphs. (1046), Süleymaniye – İbrâhim Ef. (877/6), Süleymaniye – Şehîd Ali Pasha (1451/2). For the biography of the author, see “Hüdâyî, Aziz Mahmûd”.Turkish Literature Names Dictionary.

ISBN 978-9944-237-87-1

Madde Yazarı Prof. Dr. Hasan Kamil YILMAZ

Alfabesi Arap

Yapısı Mensur

Niteliği Telif

Kaynakça Ertan, Mehmet Emin (2001).Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyi.İstanbul: Şule Yayınları. Gazzalî, Ebû Hamid Muhammed (ty.).İhyâu ulûmi’d-dîn, (thk. Dr. Bedevî Tabbane), Mısır: Daru’l ihyâ u kitab’ul-Arabiyye. Şenocak, Kemaleddin (1970).Kutb-ul Ârifîn Seyyid Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî (k.s) Hayatı-Menakıbı-Eserleri.İstanbul: İslam Neşriyatı. Tezeren, Ziver (1984).Seyyid Azîz Mahmûd Hüdâyî Hayâtı, Şahsiyeti, Tarîkatı ve Eserleri.İstanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi. Yılmaz, Hasan Kamil (1991). “Aziz Mahmud Hüdâyî”.İslam Ansiklopedisi. C.4. İstanbul: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları. 338-340. Yılmaz, Hasan Kamil (2007).Azîz Mahmûd Hüdâyî Hayatı- Eserleri- Tarîkati.İstanbul: Erkam Yayınları. Yılmaz, Hasan Kamil (2016).Azîz Mahmûd Hüdâyî. Ankara: DİB Yayınları.

Atıf Bilgileri YILMAZ, Hasan Kamil. "EL-FETHÜ’L-İLÂHÎ (HÜDÂYÎ)".Türk Edebiyatı Eserler Sözlüğü,http://tees.yesevi.edu.tr/madde-detay/el-fethu-l-ilahi-hudayi. [Erişim Tarihi: 25 Ağustos 2025].