Author
Kâsım-ı Anvâr, Muîneddin Ali b. Nasser b. Harun b. Abü'l-Kâsım Hüseyni (d. 756/1355 - died 837/1433)
Publication Date
19/02/2022
Subject
Divan-Tekke Literature - poems and prose texts
Type
Book
Language
Persian
Digital
No
Manuscript
No
Library
Dictionary of Turkish Literature Works
Record ID
kulliyat-i-kasim-i-envar
Date
?
Notes
Kâsım-ı Envâr's corpus, which includes all his works, especially his Dîvân and his masnavi named Enîsü'l-Ârifîna. Although Kâsım-ı Envâr wrote his works in Persian, there are "1 Persian-Turkish mulemma ghazal, 1 Persian-Turkish mulemma murabba and 2 Turkish rubai" in his Dîvân. Sa'îd Nefîsî, who published Külliyât-ı Kâsım-ı Envâr, wrote, “Mülemma'ât-ı He included these poems of the poet under the title "Turkish" (1337: 407-408). In addition to the few poems he wrote in Eastern Turkish, Kâsım-ı Envâr also used Turkish words and phrases in his Persian ghazals such as "hey you are nobody", "you are anyone", "eger yahşi ger yaman", "sadâ still", "love you be-cân seni" and "I love you first, I love you at the end", "Çelebi, look at us, let it be solved râz-ı müşkil/Çelebi" He used Turkish lines such as "Don't forget us, dil-i haste-râ...", "Ol yâr-ı gâr eyitti vü yettim palace", "He never complimented you, ol şeh gedayına". Kasım-ı Envâr influenced Turkish poets, especially those who worked in Azerbaijan, with his Persian poems rather than his few Turkish verses and poems. In fact, the influence of Kâsım-ı Envâr continued for a long time in the Ottoman literary circles (Ceylan 2020: 305-348). For this reason, there are many manuscript copies of Kâsım-ı Envâr's works, both individually and as a collection, in our libraries. All of the poet's works were published by Sa'îd Nefîsî under the title of Külliyât-ı Kâsım-ı Envâr (1337). After a relatively long introduction, Nefîsî presents the poet's poems that can be found in a divan: ghazals (1-326), terci-bend (327-332), elegy (333-334), mukattat (335-341), Gilekse poems and mulemmas (342-344), rubais (345-350), mesnevi. He listed them under the headings (351-352). Then, he included the poet's small masnavi titled Beyân-ı Vâkı'â-i Emîr Timur (352-355) and his text called Sad-Makâm Der-Istılâh-ı Sûfîyye, also known as Risâle-i Aded-i Makâmâta (356-357). In the collection, these small works of the poet are well known. The mesnevi is followed by Enîsü'l-Ârifîn (359-386), followed by Kâsım-ı Envâr's two prose treatises named Risâle-i Su'âl ü Cevâb (377-392) and Risâle Der-Beyân-ı İlm (393-406). At the end of the collection, Under the title “Mülemma'ât-ı Türkî”, the poet has 1 mülemma ghazal, 1 mülemma murabba and 2 rubais in Turkish (1337: 407-408). For the poet's biography, see. "Kâsım-ı Envâr, Muîneddîn Alî b. Nâsir b. Hârûn b. Ebü'l-Kâsım Hüseynî". Turkish Literature Names Dictionary.
ISBN
978-9944-237-87-1
Madde Yazarı
Prof. Dr. Muhsin Macit
Alfabesi
Arap
Yapısı
Manzum-Mensur
Niteliği
Telif
Kaynakça
Ceylan, Kübra (2020). “Kâsım-ı Envâr’ın Edebî Mirâsı ve Klasik Türk Edebiyatına Etkisi: Sarı Abdullah Efendi Örneği”.Türk Kültürü İncelemeleri Dergisi, 43: 305-348.
Nefîsî, Sa'îd (1337).Külliyât-ı Kâsım-ı Envâr.Tahran: İntişârât-ı Kitâb-hâne-i Senâ'î.
Atıf Bilgileri
Macit, Muhsin. "KÜLLİYÂT-I KÂSIM-I ENVÂR".Türk Edebiyatı Eserler Sözlüğü,http://tees.yesevi.edu.tr/madde-detay/kulliyat-i-kasim-i-envar. [Erişim Tarihi: 25 Ağustos 2025].