Yazar
Ṭaybughā al-Ashrafī al-Baklamishī al-Yūnānī
Basım Tarihi
17th century (CE, Gregorian)
Tür
Kitap
Dil
Arapça
Dijital
Evet
Yazma
Evet
Sayfa Sayısı
1
Fiziksel Boyutlar
230 x 150 mm
Kütüphane
Katar Dijital Kütüphanesi
Demirbaş Numarası
Or 1358
Kayıt Numarası
vdc_100099021362.0x000001
Lokasyon
British Library: Oriental Manuscripts
Tarih
17th century (CE, Gregorian)
Notlar
An abbreviated copy of a technical treatise on archery, partly in verse, by Ṭaybughā al-Ashrafī al-Baklamishī al-Yūnānī (طيبغا الأشرفي البكلمشي اليوناني, d. c. 1394, see f. 2, lines 3-5, and f. 33v, lines 10-11). The title of the work is given at the end of the introduction (f. 11v, line 11). This undated copy was transcribed by Muḥammad al-Umlayṭī al-Azharī (محمد الأمليطي الأزهري, see f. 223r, line 7, transcribed below).
The text was probably written under the Mamluk Sulṭān al-Ashraf Shaʻbān (reg. 1363-77). The present copy claims the text was written in 770/1368-9 (f. 34r, line 7) and describes it as 'number 247 in the
dīwān
' (f. 34r, lines 1-2), although these segments of text do not appear in older copies.
Contents:
Preface and introduction, discussing prophetic sayings relating to archery (ff. 2v-12r);
Ghināyat al-murāmī wa-ghāyat al-mighrām lil-muʻān
(غناية المرامي وغاية المغرام للمعان), a treatise on archery in the form of a 149-verse
qasīdah
in
rajaz
metre (ff. 12r-34r, title at f. 15v, lines 1-2);
Chapter two: A technical commentary on the preceding verses (الفصل الثاني في شرح ما ينبغي شرحه من الأبيات), consisting of detailed descriptions of equipment, techniques, and actions relating to archery, including mounted archery, physiology of the archer, and history and theory of archery (ff. 34r-146v);
Section on miscellaneous subjects relating to archery (وما بعد ذلك من الأبيات..., ff. 146v-223r).
Begins (f. 2v, lines 2-5):
الحمد لله العادل حكمه الشامل علمه القاهر
سلطانه الباهر برهانه
قامع الكفر ومبدره ومحل بأسه على من وقع
عليه أمره…
Ends (f. 222v, line 11- f. 223r, line 3):
...ثم
إلى شمس الدين محمد ثم إلى الشهابي شهاب
الدين أحمد بن المرحوم خاتمت المحررين المعروف
بين الرماة بأبي شامة رحمه الله أنتهى
Colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
(f. 223r, lines 4-10):
تم الكتاب المبارك على يد
أفقر خلقه وأحوجهم
إلى عفو ربه ومغفرته
محمد الأمليطي الأزهري
عفا الله عنه
ولمن دعا له
بالمغفر والرحمة والمسلمين أجمعين
Erişim Koşulları
Unrestricted
Bulma Yardımcıları
Rieu, Charles,
Supplement to the Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the British Museum
(London: The British Museum, 1894), Item 821, p. 557
Edinme Kaynağı
Purchased from Sir Charles Augustus Murray (1806-95), 1875
Köken
ʻAlī ibn al-marḥūm al-sharīf Ghālib (علي بن المرحوم الشريف غالب): his ownership inscription, with date 22 Dhū al-Qaʻdah [1]228/16 November 1813 (f. 1r)