Semi-automated creation of reciprocal frame structures using deep learning

Title Semi-automated creation of reciprocal frame structures using deep learning
Author Agirbas, Asli
Publication Date: 2024-09
Publication Place - Elsevier
Subject Structural analysis, Deep learning, Instance segmentation, Mask RCNN, Reciprocal frame structures
Type Periodical
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library: Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 0926-5805
Record ID 9de5a97b-1e7d-4e91-84b5-cc86537d7ddf
Library Location Architecture
Date 2024-09
Sample Text Systems that can transform two-dimensional (2D) sketches into 3D models while performing structural analyses are necessary for architectural sketches. To address this challenge, this paper focuses on how deep-learning algorithms can aid in this transformation process. It presents a model that uses the instance-segmentation technique with Mask RCNN to detect and distinguish two types of short beams of reciprocal frame structures (RFs) in 2D sketches and uses this information in the systematic creation of a 3D model of RFs to conduct their structural analysis. The results indicate that the model is capable of clustering beam types in 2D sketches via masking and classifying, eliminating irrelevant background objects, creating parametric RFs using masking information, and performing structural analysis. The model, which helps optimise and ease the design process, can be used by architects or engineers. This paper will inspire future work on the creation of integrated modelling systems.
DOI 10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105515
Cilt 165
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Semi-automated creation of reciprocal frame structures using deep learning

Author Agirbas, Asli
Publication Date 2024-09
Publication Place - Elsevier
Subject Structural analysis, Deep learning, Instance segmentation, Mask RCNN, Reciprocal frame structures
Type Periodical
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 0926-5805
Record ID 9de5a97b-1e7d-4e91-84b5-cc86537d7ddf
Library Location Architecture
Date 2024-09
Sample Text Systems that can transform two-dimensional (2D) sketches into 3D models while performing structural analyses are necessary for architectural sketches. To address this challenge, this paper focuses on how deep-learning algorithms can aid in this transformation process. It presents a model that uses the instance-segmentation technique with Mask RCNN to detect and distinguish two types of short beams of reciprocal frame structures (RFs) in 2D sketches and uses this information in the systematic creation of a 3D model of RFs to conduct their structural analysis. The results indicate that the model is capable of clustering beam types in 2D sketches via masking and classifying, eliminating irrelevant background objects, creating parametric RFs using masking information, and performing structural analysis. The model, which helps optimise and ease the design process, can be used by architects or engineers. This paper will inspire future work on the creation of integrated modelling systems.
DOI 10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105515
Cilt 165
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