Author
Ferhat Ciftci
Publication Place
Mardin Artuklu University -
Mardin Artuklu University
Subject
Mukaddime, 2021-11, Vol.12(2), p.503-525
Type
Book
Language
ara,eng,tur
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Library
Leitir Library
Library Asset ID
ISSN: 1309-6087, EISSN: 2459-0711, DOI: 10.19059/mukaddime.905849
Record ID
cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_bd2b4946527441ff87c79caac262a7a9
Library Location
Open Access Resources_DOAJ
Notes
It is known that linguistic and cultural elements have an important place in societies. Societies find the strength to continue their lives thanks to these elements. The elements in question have existed through oral tradition since the beginning as various products of folk life. Later, these showed a concrete response within the written tradition. Folk narratives are one of these and depict the cultural texture from various angles with the elements they contain. In this context, the hero figure is considered one of the cultural values that come to the fore in folk narratives and has a high representative power. In some folk narratives, the hero's bravery and savior role; In some, the moral lessons intended to be conveyed through it are dominant. In this respect, it has been claimed that folk narratives have universal features as well as spatial and cultural differences. Over time, theories focusing on the hero and proposing common structural principles have developed in folklore studies. J. G. Von Hahn's Aryan Hero Biographical Model, Otto Rank's Hero Pattern, Lord Reglan's Traditional Hero Theory and Eric J. Hobsbawn's Social Bandit or Hero Pattern are among the theories in which heroes in folk narratives are examined in a text-centered manner. As a matter of fact, these theories were taken into consideration by the researchers, and the characteristics of the heroes in the folk narratives examined were tried to be determined structurally. In this research, Çîroka Sultan û Wezîr, a Kurdish narrative, was examined according to three of the relevant theories in terms of the correspondences it contains, and the structural equivalences of the narrative were tried to be determined.
Detaylı Başlık
Kahraman Odaklı Yapısal Halkbilimi Kuramlarına Göre Kürt Halk Anlatılarından Çîroka Sultan û Wezîr