Author
Amīn al-Daulah Abū al-Faraj ibn Ya‘qūb ibn Isḥāq ibn al-Quff
Publication Date
6 Shawwal 787 AH)
Type
Book
Language
Arabic
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
Yes
Pages Count
1
Physical Dimensions
262 x 175 mm
Library
Qatar Digital Library
Library Asset ID
Or 1348
Record ID
vdc_100050902515.0x000001
Library Location
British Library: Oriental Manuscripts
Date
6 Shawwal 787 AH)
Notes
Commentary by Amīn al-Daulah Abū al-Faraj ibn Ya‘qūb ibn Isḥāq ibn al-Quff (Secretary of State Abu al-Faraj ibn Ya’qub ibn Ishaq ibn al-Quff, d. 1286) on the
Aphorisms
(
Kitāb al-fuṣūl
) of Hippocrates (Hippocrates, d. ca 370 BC).
Folio 1 has been bound into the volume upside down.
The copy was completed on Friday 6 Shawwāl 787/10 November 1385 by Khalīl ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Sulaymān (Khalīl ibn Abdullah ibn Sulayman), who copied the text for his own use (f. 178v, lines 32-35, see
colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
, transcribed below).
Begins (f. 1v, lines 2-5):
The honorable Sheikh Abu Al-Faraj bin Yaqoub, the famous royal Christian known as Ibn Al-Quff, said:
Praise be to God, the Creator of creation, its originator, the dispenser of sustenance and its source, the decree of life, its quantifier and creator
Sickness, His removal, and His pleasure upon all His prophets and saints. And after that, some of them asked me
He worked in the medical industry to explain to him the book of chapters by Imam Hippocrates...
Ends (f. 178v, lines 28-31):
...which is to be
Foods in large quantities are long in use, so people who use them will become ill, because if the ingredients in these foods are long in use, they will become ill
In the body and you did not vomit, it gave rise to corrupt humours, and these corrupt humours undoubtedly cause the faculties to be weak.
Removing this substance and purifying the body from it occurs through diarrhea, and that is from below, and God knows best
Colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
(f. 178v, lines 32-36):
The seventh article from the chapters of Imam Hippocrates has been completed, explained by Sheikh Abu Al-Faraj Ibn Al-Qaff
On the blessed Friday, the sixth of the month of Shawwal in the year one hundred and eighty-seven
May God reward her well
He hung it for himself, the poor man, God Almighty, Khalil Ibn Abdullah Ibn Sulaiman Al-Muttabbab, may God forgive them both
Praise be to God alone, and may His prayers and peace be upon our master Muhammad, his family and companions, and may God bless us and grant us peace
Erişim Koşulları
Unrestricted
Bulma Yardımcıları
Hamarneh, Sami,
Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts on Medicine and Pharmacy at the British Library
(Cairo: Les Editions Universitaires d’Egypte, 1975), Item 229, p. 193
Rieu, Charles,
Supplement to the Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the British Museum
(London: The British Museum, 1894), Item 804, pp. 545-46
Edinme Kaynağı
Purchased from Sir Charles Augustus Murray (1806-95), 12 June 1875
Köken
Semi-legible owner's inscription, without date (f. 178v, beneath
colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
);
Aḥmad ibn Ismā‘īl al-Ḥarīrī (?) al-Ḥanafī (?) al-Mutaṭabib (أحمد بن إسماعيل الحريري [؟] الحنفي [؟] المتطبب): his inscription, without date (f. 179r);
Yūsuf (?) ibn ‘Abd Allāh al-Mutaṭabib, ophthalmologist and surgeon at the Bīmāristān al-Nūrī, Damascus (يوسف [؟] بن عبد الله المتطبب بالكحل والجراح بدمشق بالبيمارستان النوري): his inscription, with date Dhū al-Ḥijja (year not legible) (f. 179r).
Seçilmiş kaynakça
Edition of text commented upon:
Hippocrates, الفصول الابقراطية
The Aphorisms of Hippocrates, Translated into Arabic by Honain ben Ishak, Physician to the Caliph Motawakkul, ed. by John Tytler
(Calcutta: The Education press, 1832)
Studies:
Hamarneh, Sami Khalaf,
The Physician, Therapist, and Surgeon, Ibn al-Quff (1233-1286): An Introductory Survey of his Time, Life , and Works
(Cairo: Atlas Press 1974)
Hamarneh, Sami Khalaf, 'An Arab pioneer of preventive medicine: Ibn al-Quff',
Studies in History of Medicine
4 (1980) pp. 280-303
Karimullah, Kamran, 'Transformation of Galen’s Textual Legacy from Classical to Post-Classical Islamic Medicine: Commentaries on the Hippocratic Aphorisms', Intellectual History of the Islamicate World 5.3 (2017) 311-58
Pormann, Peter and Kamran Karimullah, 'The Arabic Commentaries on the Hippocratic Aphorisms: Introduction', Oriens: Journal of the International Society for Oriental Research 45.1-2 (2017), 1-52
Rosenthal, Franz, '"Life Is Short, the Art Is Long": Arabic Commentaries on the First Hippocratic Aphorism', Bulletin of the History of Medicine 40, 1966, p. 226-45
Sezgin, Fuat,
Geschichte des arabischen Schrifttums
, vol. 3 (Leiden: Brill, 1970), p. 31.
Ullmann, Manfred,
Die Medizin im Islam
(Leiden: Brill, 1970), pp. 176-77