Author
venesection’
Publication Date
711-712 (AH, AH)
Publication Place
Aleppo -
Type
Book
Language
Arabic
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
Yes
Pages Count
1
Physical Dimensions
174 x 124 mm
Library
Qatar Digital Library
Library Asset ID
Arundel Or 10, ff 109r-123r
Record ID
vdc_100023901480.0x000007
Library Location
British Library: Oriental Manuscripts
Date
711-712 (AH, AH)
Notes
This treatise on venesection (i.e. bloodletting) is usually attributed to Abū al-Ḥasan Hibat Allāh ibn al-Tilmīdh (d. 594 AH/AD 1154 or 560 AH/AD 1165), and the word Amīnīyah (‘of Amīn’) is taken to refer to Ibn al-Tilmidh’s laqab, Amīn al-Dawlah. The treatise’s title page in this manuscript (f. 109r, lines 1-5, transcribed below), however, attributes the text to Avicenna (Abū ‘Alī ibn Sīnā, ca 980-1037), and claims that it was called al-Amīnīyah because Avicenna had dedicated it to a certain person called Amīn.
The text is divided in to ten chapters (sections), a list of which is given on f. 109v:
Chapter One on the punishment of bloodletting (‘Chapter 1: Definition of venesection’; ff. 109v-110r);
The second chapter on the purposes of venesection (‘Chapter 2: Intended aims of venesection’; ff. 110r-110v);
The third chapter is about bloodletting in general and how to bloodletting deep veins and arteries (‘Chapter 3: Venesection in general, and how to bleed veins and deep-set arteries’; ff. 110v-113r);
Chapter Four: The benefits of tightening the limb when bleeding the veins of the wrist (?), and how to make the first and second ligatures (‘Chapter 4: Benefits of binding the limb while bleeding the veins of the wrist (?), and how to make the first and second ligatures’; ff. 113r-114r);
Chapter Five: The number of veins to be bled at most and how to bled each one of them (‘Chapter 5: Total number of blood vessels that can be bled, and how to bled each of them’; ff. 114r-116v);
Chapter Six mentions the diseases for which each of the blood vessels is bled (‘Chapter 6: List of the diseases for which each of the blood vessels is bled’; ff. 116v-118r);
Chapter Seven: Diseases benefitted by venesection (‘Chapter 7: Diseases benefitted by venesection’; ff. 118r-120r);
Chapter Eight: On the causes in which bloodletting is harmful (‘Chapter 8: Diseases exacerbated by venesection’; not found in this manuscript);
Chapter Nine on correcting the phlebotomist’s mistake (‘Chapter 9: Fixing the phlebotomist’s mistake’; ff. 120r-121r);
Chapter Ten: Conditions imposed on the phlebotomist (‘Chapter 10: Conditions imposed on the phlebotomist’; ff. 121r-123r).
Title page (f. 109r, lines 1-5):
Amino article
In phlebotomy, it was developed by Sheikh Abu Ali
Ibn Sina, may God be pleased with him, is a man called Al-Amin
So I knew about Al-Aminiya, so he thought that he was the son of the student, so it was attributed
It is not true, and God knows best
Beginnings (f. 109v, lines 2-5):
An article on phlebotomy
Classification of the term, Mr. Secretary of State, suspended, King, President
The wise men, Abu Al-Hasan Hibatullah bin Sa’id bin Ibrahim, who are ten
Doors...
Ends (f. 123r, lines 2-7):
...If it is adopted, what...
We mentioned it, and he took it upon himself to increase his insight
People have a passion for it, it is accepted, and it gets what they want
The most honorable is the humble (?) in the sight of God Almighty
Which is or in all that we desire for it, if He wills
God Almighty
Colophon
Section at the end of a manuscript text.
(f. 123r, lines 8-10):
The article was completed with the help of God Almighty
And from Him and His good success and praise
God is the righteousness of the worlds
Erişim Koşulları
Unrestricted
Köken
See note on f. 28r of one Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Khalīl (?) ibn al-Ḥaṣūn (?) who inspected and copied the texts on ff. 28v-104r and 109r-174r on 17 Jumādá II 829/26 April 1426.
Front paper i
verso
The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'.
contains an anonymous bookplate with motto ‘NULLIUS IN VERBA’.
Folio 4r contains stamp inscribed ‘Soc. Reg. Lond. ex dono Henr. Howard Norfolciensis’.
Seçilmiş kaynakça
Edition and French Translation
Ibn al-Tilmīdh, Abū al-Ḥasan Hibat Allāh,
Maqālah fī al-faṣd
, Ṣubḥī Maḥmūd Ḥammāmī, ed. and trans., (Aleppo: Jāmiʻat Ḥalab, 1997)