Author
Same
Author Original
العيني، أبو محمد بدر الدين محمود بن أحمد بن موسى العينتابي
Subject
World history, Islamic religious history and Sira, Abbasids, Ayyubids, Mamluks.
Type
Book
Language
Arabic
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
Yes
Physical Dimensions
312x206-231x143 mm.
Library
Turkish Manuscripts Association Presidency
Library Asset ID
248164
Record ID
248164
Library Location
Süleymaniye Library/Gülnuş Valide Sultan
Date
19 Semazielevvel 893.
Notes
There are copies and various publications of the work, about which studies have been done, in various libraries. The volume is divided into volumes and parts within itself. For some of these parts, a waiver has also been recorded. Information about the future of the period from six hundred eighty-nine to seven hundred eight in 208b (Turkish); Information about the completion of the thirty-first chapter in 278b and the future of the thirty-second chapter, which begins with the events of the year seven hundred and thirteen hijri; In 442a, there is information (in Turkish at 443a) about the future of the chapter, which begins with the events of the seven hundred and thirty-six year of Hijri, in which the chapter is completed. The deficiencies in the original copy are stated in Turkish at the end of some sections. In the waiver record in 630b, the copyist states that the author copied from his own copy, which he dedicated to the Bedriyyetü'l-Ayniyye Madrasa in Cairo, close to the Al-Azhar Mosque (where the author passed away in 851, when he completed his work), and that copy ended here. He recorded the information he obtained along with the date of copying. In the copy, there are correction notes and explanations in Arabic and Turkish on some page margins.
In 1a, the work, author's name and chapter information are recorded. In the copy, some of the beginnings of words are underlined in red. There are poets on the pages. The writing has changed in 279b and 443a. Folios 349-372 are missing. Pages 209a, 279a, 373a, 442b, 443b are blank. It is a general history work that describes the events from the creation of the world to the year 850 (1446). In the first part of the work, which can be evaluated as two parts, the creation of the world, its geography, the history of the prophets, ancient Egyptian, Iranian, Greek and Arab history and the history of Islam until the Hijra are mentioned. In the second part, which is arranged chronologically from the Hijra, Hz. The life of the Prophet, the Rashidun Caliphate, the Umayyad and Abbasid periods are described; Information was given about the Islamic states established in Egypt, Syria, Iran and Transoxiana. In the last volumes, which can be considered the most important part of the work, Mamluk history is discussed. In the work, where the events that took place every year since the Hijra are described under separate headings, economic, social and cultural issues are also included in addition to political events; Events that left their mark on history, such as the Nile river and its floods, solar and lunar eclipses, plague, famine and earthquakes, are described in detail. The biographies of famous people who died that year are also listed under separate headings.
The copy that constitutes the fourth volume of the work, which is in four volumes in the collection, includes the chapter on the events that took place in the year six hundred and twenty-one of the Hijri calendar until the end of the chapter on the events that took place in the year eight hundred and forty-three.
Eserin diğer adları
Târîhu’l-Bedrî, تاريخ البدريTârîhu’l-Aynî, تاريخ العيني
Tasnif numarası/Konu
909 / Dünya tarihi
Koleksiyon no.
00064
Yaprak, satır, sütun sayısı
630 yk., 31 st.
Cilt numarası
4/4
Yazım şekli (Mensur/Manzum)
Mensur
Alfabe ve yazı türü
Arap harfli-Talik/Nesih.
Kaynak/Referans
DİA, XXII, 25-26
Diğer kayıtlar
Vakıf kaydı, el-Hâc Muhammed b. Veliyyüddin Kethüdâ-yı Hazret-i Vâlide Sultân, 1a
Mühürler
Vakıf mührü, el-Hâc Muhammed b. Veliyyüddin Kethüdâ-yı Hazret-i Vâlide Sultân, 1a, 305a, 630b
