Author
Çavuşoğlu, Rashid
Publication Place
Recep Tayyip Erdogan University -
Recep Tayyip Erdogan University
Subject
Islamic literature, Turkish
Type
kitap
Language
ara,eng
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Library
Leitir Library
Library Asset ID
ISSN: 2980-0331, EISSN: 2980-0331, DOI: 10.32950/rid.1400551
Record ID
cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_90d8bbdffe7c4e4380cbb3f67854c37f
Library Location
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
Notes
In the city of Prizren, Kosovo, which was an important cultural center of the Balkan geography during the Ottoman period, in the 19th century. The end of the century and the 20th century. Hacı Ömer Lutfî from Prizren, who was active as a representative of a rich Sufi culture in the early century, came to the fore with his poetry as well as his Sufi personality. Continuing his Sufi activities within the framework of his membership in the Melami sect, Hacı Ömer Lutfî, in addition to his duty as a sheikh, joined the Committee of Union and Progress and was occupied with the political problems of the period. The poet, who expressed his ideas and thoughts by compiling works with religious-sufistic content, has also published some of his works, as well as his Turkish Dîvân. The author's Ramadaniye, which is a good example in the context of Religion-Literature and Sufism-literature relations, has taken its place in history as a product of religious-sufistic literature that has continued its accumulation for centuries. Ramadans, which have a significant impact on religious literature becoming widespread in our literature, have become one of the prominent genres of Turkish-Islamic Literature with its rich spiritual accumulation as the determining subject of social life as well as religious culture and its terminology specific to the month of Ramadan. As well as affecting the spiritual life of the society, it has played a leading role in the establishment and establishment of many concepts such as mosques and masjids, Ramadan, fasting, iftar, imsak, tarawih, Quran, lectern, mahya, crescent, cleanliness, generosity, fitra and alms, with its socio-cultural accumulation. Hacı Ömer Lutfî's Ramazaniye, which is among his religious-sufistic themed poems, consists of eleven poems in different verse forms. Ramazaniye, which includes two muhammes, three masnavis, five ghazals and a murabba, is preserved in a manuscript magazine containing many poems with religious-sufistic content. The author's Ramadaniye was written in a simple, clear and understandable language with the aim of reaching large masses of people as a literary work dealing with Ramadan fasting, which is a worship that encompasses social life. In Ramadan, which starts with Müzdevic muhammes; There are two muhammes, three masnavis, five ghazals and one murabba verse form. The poet, who created the poem with the characteristics and virtues of the month of Ramadan in religious-mystical literature, wrote about the virtues and characteristics of the month of Ramadan with concepts and compositions specific to this month, based on the Night of Power and the fact that the Quran began to be revealed on this night. Quotations and references related to the subject are also frequently used in the work. In the introduction part of the study, the place of fasting and the month of Ramadan in our culture and literature is mentioned, and the studies on works such as Ramazaniye and Ramazan-nâme, which are examined under three headings as religious, mystical and literary in terms of their subjects, are also briefly touched upon. In the first part of the study; After focusing on the form and content characteristics of the poems in Ramadaniye, a religious-mystical analysis of the poems was made. After the subject and content of the poems were mentioned respectively, the basic religious, literary and Sufi concepts in the poem were analyzed within the framework of Ramadan literature and the Sufi concepts and symbols formed in this literature. Thus, an attempt was made to establish a connection between the concepts in Hacı Ömer Lutfî's poems on Ramadan and similar concepts established in religious-sufistic literature. In the second part, the text of the author's Ramadan prayer is given.
Detaylı Başlık
Merhabâ İle Elvedâ Arasında Bir Mâh-ı Gufrân: Prizrenli Hacı Ömer Lutfî’nin Ramazaniyesi
