Ikat length

عنوان Ikat length
نویسنده Unknown
تاریخ انتشار: 1870
محل انتشار Hotan (made) -
موضوع Textiles India Museum
نوع دیگر
زبان نامشخص
دیجیتال بله
نسخه خطی خیر
ابعاد فیزیکی Length: 254cm, Width: 30.5cm
کتابخانه: Victoria and Albert Museum
شناسه دارایی کتابخانه 2106(IS)
شماره ثبت 2106(IS)
محل کتابخانه Middle East Section
تاریخ 1870
یادداشت‌ها Central Asian ikat fabrics were woven in long lengths like this example and were then used to make larger textiles of one of two types. They were either made into clothing or enlarged and used as hangings around the home. Ikats were high status items, often made under the patronage of the courts. The complex and highly skilled method of production – a process of resist dyeing the silk threads before weaving – meant that ikats were labour-intensive and expensive to produce. For this reason ikat clothing was often reserved for special occasions such as weddings and funerals, and was also given by members of the court as ‘robes of honour’ ( khilat ) to thank or honour high-ranking guests. The earliest dated Central Asian ikats in the UK are from the Shaw collection at the Ashmolean Museum, which are known to date from before 1868. The V&A’s collection of lengths of ikat fabrics came into the collection in 1880 from the India Office. Documentation handed over with them record that they were purchased on two separate occasions, the first group in Kabul in 1870 and the second (including this piece) in Yarkand (modern-day Shache in China) in April 1875. We can therefore date these textiles to prior to these acquisition years.
Tarihsel bağlam The ‘golden age’ of nineteenth century Central Asian ikats is closely bound up with the economic and cultural dynamism of the cities which produced it – such as Samarkand and Bukhara, in modern-day Uzbekistan, and Kabul and Kunduz in Afghanistan. Large neighbourhoods existed to house the dyers, weavers, binders and designers whose collaborative activity went into the making of ikat fabrics. Central Asian ikat fabrics were woven in long lengths like this example and were then used to make larger textiles of one of two types. They were either made into clothing or enlarged and used as hangings around the home. Ikats were high status items, often made under the patronage of the courts. The complex and highly skilled method of production – a process of resist dyeing the silk threads before weaving – meant that ikats were labour-intensive and expensive to produce. For this reason ikat clothing was often reserved for special occasions such as weddings and funerals, and was also given by members of the court as ‘robes of honour’ ( khilat ) to thank or honour high-ranking guests.
Malzemeler ve teknikler Silk and cotton warp ikat Ikat Resist Dyeing
Fiziksel açıklama Narrow length of ikat fabric with a pattern of red squares, yellow crosses and blue and green diamond shapes on a white backround.
Üretim Acquired in Yarkand (modern-day Shache in China) in 1875
مشاهده در منبع Victoria and Albert Museum Victoria and Albert Museum - موتور جستجوی نسخه های خطی عثمانی
Victoria and Albert Museum - موتور جستجوی نسخه های خطی عثمانی Victoria and Albert Museum

Ikat length

نویسنده Unknown
تاریخ انتشار 1870
محل انتشار Hotan (made) -
موضوع Textiles India Museum
نوع دیگر
زبان نامشخص
دیجیتال بله
نسخه خطی خیر
ابعاد فیزیکی Length: 254cm, Width: 30.5cm
کتابخانه Victoria and Albert Museum
شناسه دارایی کتابخانه 2106(IS)
شماره ثبت 2106(IS)
محل کتابخانه Middle East Section
تاریخ 1870
یادداشت‌ها Central Asian ikat fabrics were woven in long lengths like this example and were then used to make larger textiles of one of two types. They were either made into clothing or enlarged and used as hangings around the home. Ikats were high status items, often made under the patronage of the courts. The complex and highly skilled method of production – a process of resist dyeing the silk threads before weaving – meant that ikats were labour-intensive and expensive to produce. For this reason ikat clothing was often reserved for special occasions such as weddings and funerals, and was also given by members of the court as ‘robes of honour’ ( khilat ) to thank or honour high-ranking guests. The earliest dated Central Asian ikats in the UK are from the Shaw collection at the Ashmolean Museum, which are known to date from before 1868. The V&A’s collection of lengths of ikat fabrics came into the collection in 1880 from the India Office. Documentation handed over with them record that they were purchased on two separate occasions, the first group in Kabul in 1870 and the second (including this piece) in Yarkand (modern-day Shache in China) in April 1875. We can therefore date these textiles to prior to these acquisition years.
Tarihsel bağlam The ‘golden age’ of nineteenth century Central Asian ikats is closely bound up with the economic and cultural dynamism of the cities which produced it – such as Samarkand and Bukhara, in modern-day Uzbekistan, and Kabul and Kunduz in Afghanistan. Large neighbourhoods existed to house the dyers, weavers, binders and designers whose collaborative activity went into the making of ikat fabrics. Central Asian ikat fabrics were woven in long lengths like this example and were then used to make larger textiles of one of two types. They were either made into clothing or enlarged and used as hangings around the home. Ikats were high status items, often made under the patronage of the courts. The complex and highly skilled method of production – a process of resist dyeing the silk threads before weaving – meant that ikats were labour-intensive and expensive to produce. For this reason ikat clothing was often reserved for special occasions such as weddings and funerals, and was also given by members of the court as ‘robes of honour’ ( khilat ) to thank or honour high-ranking guests.
Malzemeler ve teknikler Silk and cotton warp ikat Ikat Resist Dyeing
Fiziksel açıklama Narrow length of ikat fabric with a pattern of red squares, yellow crosses and blue and green diamond shapes on a white backround.
Üretim Acquired in Yarkand (modern-day Shache in China) in 1875
Victoria and Albert Museum - موتور جستجوی نسخه های خطی عثمانی
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