Experimental investigation on the effect of wavelength on aperture averaging in FSO communications

Title Experimental investigation on the effect of wavelength on aperture averaging in FSO communications
Author Nouri, Hatef, Uysal, Murat
Publication Date: 2020-06-01
Publication Place - The Optical Society
Type Periodical
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library: Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 0146-9592
Record ID f0549201-1380-4509-9720-afd663572916
Library Location Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Date 2020-06-01
Sample Text Atmospheric turbulence is a major impairment in free-space optical (FSO) communication systems. Based on the fact that the size of receiver aperture is much larger than operation wavelength, aperture averaging extracts inherent receiver diversity gains and can be used as an effective fading mitigation technique. In this Letter, we consider the three most common wavelengths used in telecommunications, namely 1550, 1310, and 850 nm, and present a comparative performance evaluation of aperture averaging under the same emulated atmospheric conditions. Our emulator is in the form of an atmospheric chamber equipped with adjustable heaters, coolers, and fans to create the desired level of turbulence. Our results demonstrate that by changing the wavelength and/or aperture size, a strong turbulence condition with Gamma-Gamma statistics can turn into a weak turbulence condition with log-normal statistics. Such a phenomenon can be observed even for relatively small aperture sizes if the wavelength is sufficiently high.
DOI 10.1364/OL.389808
Cilt 45
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Experimental investigation on the effect of wavelength on aperture averaging in FSO communications

Author Nouri, Hatef, Uysal, Murat
Publication Date 2020-06-01
Publication Place - The Optical Society
Type Periodical
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 0146-9592
Record ID f0549201-1380-4509-9720-afd663572916
Library Location Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Date 2020-06-01
Sample Text Atmospheric turbulence is a major impairment in free-space optical (FSO) communication systems. Based on the fact that the size of receiver aperture is much larger than operation wavelength, aperture averaging extracts inherent receiver diversity gains and can be used as an effective fading mitigation technique. In this Letter, we consider the three most common wavelengths used in telecommunications, namely 1550, 1310, and 850 nm, and present a comparative performance evaluation of aperture averaging under the same emulated atmospheric conditions. Our emulator is in the form of an atmospheric chamber equipped with adjustable heaters, coolers, and fans to create the desired level of turbulence. Our results demonstrate that by changing the wavelength and/or aperture size, a strong turbulence condition with Gamma-Gamma statistics can turn into a weak turbulence condition with log-normal statistics. Such a phenomenon can be observed even for relatively small aperture sizes if the wavelength is sufficiently high.
DOI 10.1364/OL.389808
Cilt 45
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