Human adaptation to human–robot shared control

Title Human adaptation to human–robot shared control
Author Amirshirzad, Negin, Kumru, Asiye, Öztop, Erhan
Publication Date: 2019-04
Publication Place - IEEE
Subject Human–robot interaction, Motor skill acquisition, Sensorimotor learning, Shared control
Type Periodical
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library: Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 2168-2291
Record ID 39d605c3-4df1-476e-ba43-82caec4759b1
Library Location Computer Science, Psychology
Date 2019-04
Notes European Union (EU)
Sample Text Human-in-the-loop robot control systems naturally provide the means for synergistic human-robot collaboration through control sharing. The expectation in such a system is that the strengths of each partner are combined to achieve a task performance higher than that can be achieved by the individual partners alone. However, there is no general established rule to ensure a synergistic partnership. In particular, it is not well studied how humans adapt to a nonstationary robot partner whose behavior may change in response to human actions. If the human is not given the choice to turn on or off the control sharing, the robot-human system can even be unstable depending on how the shared control is implemented. In this paper, we instantiate a human-robot shared control system with the "ball balancing task," where a hall must be brought to a desired position on a tray held by the robot partner. The experimental setup is used to assess the effectiveness of the system and to find out the differences in human sensorimotor learning when the robot is a control sharing partner, as opposed to being a passive teleoperated robot. The results of the four-day 20-subject experiments conducted show that 1) after a short human learning phase, task execution performance is significantly improved when both human and robot are in charge. Moreover, 2) even though the subjects are not instructed about the role of the robot, they do learn faster despite the nonstationary behavior of the robot caused by the goal estimation mechanism built in.
DOI 10.1109/THMS.2018.2884719
Cilt 49
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Human adaptation to human–robot shared control

Author Amirshirzad, Negin, Kumru, Asiye, Öztop, Erhan
Publication Date 2019-04
Publication Place - IEEE
Subject Human–robot interaction, Motor skill acquisition, Sensorimotor learning, Shared control
Type Periodical
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 2168-2291
Record ID 39d605c3-4df1-476e-ba43-82caec4759b1
Library Location Computer Science, Psychology
Date 2019-04
Notes European Union (EU)
Sample Text Human-in-the-loop robot control systems naturally provide the means for synergistic human-robot collaboration through control sharing. The expectation in such a system is that the strengths of each partner are combined to achieve a task performance higher than that can be achieved by the individual partners alone. However, there is no general established rule to ensure a synergistic partnership. In particular, it is not well studied how humans adapt to a nonstationary robot partner whose behavior may change in response to human actions. If the human is not given the choice to turn on or off the control sharing, the robot-human system can even be unstable depending on how the shared control is implemented. In this paper, we instantiate a human-robot shared control system with the "ball balancing task," where a hall must be brought to a desired position on a tray held by the robot partner. The experimental setup is used to assess the effectiveness of the system and to find out the differences in human sensorimotor learning when the robot is a control sharing partner, as opposed to being a passive teleoperated robot. The results of the four-day 20-subject experiments conducted show that 1) after a short human learning phase, task execution performance is significantly improved when both human and robot are in charge. Moreover, 2) even though the subjects are not instructed about the role of the robot, they do learn faster despite the nonstationary behavior of the robot caused by the goal estimation mechanism built in.
DOI 10.1109/THMS.2018.2884719
Cilt 49
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