Publication Date
1906
Subject
1000 to 1524, Ethics, Imām Zādah, Muḥammad Ibn-Abī-Bakr, 1098-1177, Islamic law, Muslims, Uzbekistan
Type
Book
Language
Arabic
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Library
Harvard Library
Library Asset ID
LCCN: 2021666149
Record ID
TN_cdi_loca_primary_2021666149
Library Location
ONLINE ACCESS
Date
1906
Notes
Mafâtîh al-Jinân: Šharh Šhir'at al-Islam (The keys to the heavens: An explanation of "Islamic law") is a commentary on the work Šhir'at al-Islam (Islamic law) by Mohammad ibn Abu Bakr al-Jughi (1098--1177). Al-Jughi was known as Imam Zadeh, a scholar and an imam in Bukhara (present-day Uzbekistan). The commentary, by Ya'kub ibn Sayyid ali al-Burssawi (died circa 1524), is an extensive book that discusses belief, manners, and daily practices in an Islamic framework. The work consists of 61 sections, called books. Special attention is paid to ethics. Muslims are enjoined to follow the Qur'an and Sunna in all actions, to strengthen their faith, have honorable intentions, take care of parents and relatives, and behave decently to other people. The text explains the precepts for prayer, mosque attendance, jihad, charity, fasting, and rules concerning food and drink, hospitality, marriage, and means of communication. This edition, published in Kazan in 1906, is an example of Arabic and Islamic publication in the Russian Empire for the empire's Muslim population. Kazan University was founded by Tsar Alexander I in 1804 and became the premier center for oriental studies in the Russian Empire. Kazan was a center of publishing for the empire's Muslim population.
Kaynak
Library of Congress Digital Collections: All Content
Başlık
The Keys to the Heavens: An Explanation of "Islamic Law"