Author
Al-Julaifi, Adel bin Abdulaziz bin Ali
Type
Book
Language
Arabic
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Library
Royal Danish Library
Library Asset ID
ISSN: 2536-9083
Record ID
cdi_almandumah_primary_1507408
Library Location
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
Notes
In modern history, the Najd region has been subjected to a number of hostile foreign campaigns on its lands, varying in goals and means, in terms of equipment, equipment, force, or cruelty and violence. The attacks of the campaigns coming from within the Arabian Peninsula to Najd are characterized by limited effects and the number of human losses, as they are fleeting campaigns that spend some time performing their mission. If they succeed, they plunder and then leave, and if they fail, they withdraw with minimal losses. This is what we observe in the intermittent campaigns of the nobles of Hejaz, and the campaigns of the rulers of Al-Ahsa who were more prepared and organized. As for the most cruel, brutal, violent and influential attacks, they were represented by the campaigns coming from outside the Arabian Peninsula by the governors of the Ottoman Empire, especially the campaigns that came out of Egypt under the leadership of its governor Muhammad Ali Pasha. In addition to the quality of planning and organization and perfection in equipment and equipment, they were accompanied by determination to achieve the goals regardless of the losses. The policy of foreign campaigns in Najd in that period ranged between severity at some times and leniency and complacency at other times, according to Due to the requirements of the regional and international situation of the Ottoman State on the one hand, and in the interest of the Arab states affiliated with the Ottoman State on the other hand, when the first Saudi state arose in the twelfth century AH/eighteenth century AD, when it was based on a clear principle whose greatest goal was to bring together the diaspora of the country on a solid foundation, and the leaders of that state dedicated themselves to that principle; A call to it and a defense. The inhabitants of the regions that joined this blessed state enjoyed a comfortable life, security, safety, and faith, but they were invaded by Ottoman campaigns launched from Egypt in the year 1226/1811 AD, until they were overthrown in the year 1233 AH/1818 AD. The history of the Second Saudi State is considered one of the important and fundamental pillars in the history of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and this is clear from the principle on which it was founded, and what followed it. Historical events that ended with the establishment of a large state at the hands of the founding king, Abdul Aziz bin Imam Abdul Rahman bin Imam Faisal bin Imam Turki bin Abdullah - may God have mercy on them all -
Görüntüle
Maǧallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ al-Luġaẗ al-'arabiyyaẗ bi-Assiut, 2023, Vol.42 (2), p.3361-3453
