Subhi Barakat Al-Khalidi and his military and political role during the period of the French Mandate “1919-1932 AD”

Title Subhi Barakat Al-Khalidi and his military and political role during the period of the French Mandate “1919-1932 AD”
Author Taha, Ashraf Asaad, Al-Nayef, Hossam Jameel
Type Book
Language Arabic
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library: Royal Danish Library
Library Asset ID ISSN: 2789-7478, EISSN: 2789-7478
Record ID cdi_almandumah_primary_1442787
Library Location DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
Notes Subhi Barakat Al-Khalidi was born in the city of Antioch in the year (1889-1939 AD), received his education in Astana, and moved to reside in Aleppo in the year (1917 AD), where he completed his education. In the year (1919 AD), he represented Syria in the General Syrian Conference, the Great Syrian Conference of (1919 AD) in Damascus in preparation for the King-Crane Commission to investigate the facts regarding the future of Syria after the demise of the Ottoman Empire, where this conference announced its most prominent decisions, which was the independence of Syria in the name of the Syrian Arab Kingdom with its natural borders. With the end of Faisalid rule, Subhi Barakat joined the revolutionaries in coordination with Ibrahim Hanano, especially in the period between (May 1919 and July 1921 AD), but through the mediation of one of the notables of Aleppo, he stopped being hostile to France, and became at its side in its mandate over Syria, and even served as one of the representatives of the State of Aleppo in the founding body of the Syrian Union, the formation of which Henri Gouraud announced on (June 28, 1922 AD) as a federal union between the two countries. Damascus, the state of Aleppo, the state of Jabal al-Alawiyya, the state of the Sahel. During his presidency of the federation, he created the Syrian Gendarmerie and issued the Syrian paper currency in August 1922. When he announced the establishment of the Syrian state that was announced on January 24, 1924, consisting of the states of Damascus and Aleppo, the decree establishing it stated that Barakat would be its president for a period of three years, that is, until the end of the year (1927), but his presidency only lasted for the month of July 1925, and Barakat did not hold any position. Until 1932 AD, when he won the parliamentary position due to France’s support for him. After the formation of Haqqi al-Azm’s second government in the year (1933 AD), he began leaning toward the National Bloc and became one of the members of its “Work Committee.” Due to the political circumstances that the country experienced in the year (1936 AD), Barakat retreated to Antioch until the features of the 1936 agreement became clear. When the Iskenderun Brigade was separated from Syria in 1939 AD, Barakat was residing in Antioch, where he passed away.
Görüntüle Majallat Jāmiʻat Dimashq lil-dirāsāt al-tarīkhīyah, 2023, Vol.147 (4), p.1-20
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Subhi Barakat Al-Khalidi and his military and political role during the period of the French Mandate “1919-1932 AD”

Author Taha, Ashraf Asaad, Al-Nayef, Hossam Jameel
Type Book
Language Arabic
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library Royal Danish Library
Library Asset ID ISSN: 2789-7478, EISSN: 2789-7478
Record ID cdi_almandumah_primary_1442787
Library Location DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
Notes Subhi Barakat Al-Khalidi was born in the city of Antioch in the year (1889-1939 AD), received his education in Astana, and moved to reside in Aleppo in the year (1917 AD), where he completed his education. In the year (1919 AD), he represented Syria in the General Syrian Conference, the Great Syrian Conference of (1919 AD) in Damascus in preparation for the King-Crane Commission to investigate the facts regarding the future of Syria after the demise of the Ottoman Empire, where this conference announced its most prominent decisions, which was the independence of Syria in the name of the Syrian Arab Kingdom with its natural borders. With the end of Faisalid rule, Subhi Barakat joined the revolutionaries in coordination with Ibrahim Hanano, especially in the period between (May 1919 and July 1921 AD), but through the mediation of one of the notables of Aleppo, he stopped being hostile to France, and became at its side in its mandate over Syria, and even served as one of the representatives of the State of Aleppo in the founding body of the Syrian Union, the formation of which Henri Gouraud announced on (June 28, 1922 AD) as a federal union between the two countries. Damascus, the state of Aleppo, the state of Jabal al-Alawiyya, the state of the Sahel. During his presidency of the federation, he created the Syrian Gendarmerie and issued the Syrian paper currency in August 1922. When he announced the establishment of the Syrian state that was announced on January 24, 1924, consisting of the states of Damascus and Aleppo, the decree establishing it stated that Barakat would be its president for a period of three years, that is, until the end of the year (1927), but his presidency only lasted for the month of July 1925, and Barakat did not hold any position. Until 1932 AD, when he won the parliamentary position due to France’s support for him. After the formation of Haqqi al-Azm’s second government in the year (1933 AD), he began leaning toward the National Bloc and became one of the members of its “Work Committee.” Due to the political circumstances that the country experienced in the year (1936 AD), Barakat retreated to Antioch until the features of the 1936 agreement became clear. When the Iskenderun Brigade was separated from Syria in 1939 AD, Barakat was residing in Antioch, where he passed away.
Görüntüle Majallat Jāmiʻat Dimashq lil-dirāsāt al-tarīkhīyah, 2023, Vol.147 (4), p.1-20
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