Author
Moorish (Iraqi), Ibrahim bin Shahriyar (b. ?/1209/1213? - d. ?/1289/90?)
Publication Date
19/12/2021
Subject
Tekke Literature - Sufi work
Type
Other
Language
Persian
Digital
No
Manuscript
No
Library
Dictionary of Turkish Literature Works
Record ID
ussakname
Date
1281-1284
Notes
Sufi work in Persian verse by İbrahim bin Shahriar Iraki. The work was written in the masnavi and ghazal verse genre, in the fe'ilâtun mefâ'ilun fe'ilun meter, which is the light bow of the aruz. The work, also known as Dehnâme, Deh Fasl, 'Işknâme and Kâşifu'l-Esrâ, was written between 1281-1284 and was written by the vizier Şemseddîn-i It was dedicated to Cûveynî. This work, written in the meter of Senâî-yi Gaznevi's work called Hadîkatü'l-hakîka, contains 1053 couplets. The sections of the work, which consists of ten chapters, are classified as follows: Mukaddime (Hamdele and Salvele, About Creation, Na't, About the Râşidîn Hulefâ-yı Râşidîn, About Advice to the People, About Deh Fasl, About the Owner of the Divan, About Advice to the Sultans, The Story of Alexander and Aristotle, Hasbihal-nâme). Chapter One: The Quality of Lovers. Chapter Two: The Situation of the Lover and the Beloved. Chapter Three: Adjectives of Lovers. Chapter Four: Declaration of Love. Chapter Five: Being Perfect in Love. Chapter Six: Declaration of the Beloved's Adoration. Chapter Seven: The Advantages of Love. Chapter Eight: Conversation with Beloved. Chapter Nine: Declaration of the Truth of Love. Chapter Ten: End of the Book. In every part of the work, the author benefited from the verses and hadiths expressing his thoughts about divine love, and the stories of Sufis such as Ebu Bekr Şiblî, Necmüddîn-i Kübrâ, Ruzbîhân Baklî, İmâm Gazzâlî, Bâbâ Kûhî and Mecdüddîn-i Baghdadî. Poets such as Evhadüddîn-i Merâgî, Ubeyd-i Zâkânî, İmâd-i Fakîh, who were influenced by Uşşâḳnâme, wrote works of this kind. The influence of Ahmed-i Gazzâlî's Sevânihu'l-Uşşâka masnavi is visible in this work of Irakî. Copies of the work; It is located in the Suleymaniye Library (Nuruosmaniye, nr. 4195), Istanbul Rare Works Library (FY. 538/ 593), Tehran Parliament Library (nr. 963). A master's thesis was prepared by Gökhan Çetinkaya on the ʿUşşâḳnâme in 2014. For the biography of the poet, see. “Mağribî (Iraqi), İbrahim Bin Shahriyar”.Turkish Literature Names Dictionary.
ISBN
978-9944-237-87-1
Madde Yazarı
Doç. Dr. Çetin Kaska
Alfabesi
Arap
Yapısı
Manzum
Niteliği
Telif
Kaynakça
Alkan, Ercan (hzl.) (2011).Lemaʿât Aşka ve Âşıklara Dair/ Tercüme ve Şerh Ahmed Avni Konuk. İstanbul: İlk Harf Yay.
Bilgin, Orhan (1995) “Fahreddîn-i Irâkî”.TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi. İstanbul: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yay. 84-86.
Çetinkaya, Gökhan (çev) (2016).Fahruddîn-i Irâkî/ Âşıklar Kitabı/ Uşşaknâme. İstanbul: Büyüyenay Yay.
NesrinMuhteşem(nşr.) (1372).Mecmûâ-i Âsâr-i Fahreddîn-i Irâkî. Tahran: İntişârât-i Zevvâr.
Zebîhullâh Safâ (1373).Târîh-i Edebiyyât der Îrân. Tahran: İntişârât-i Firdevs.
Zehrâ Hânlerî (1348).Ferheng-i Edebiyyât-ı Fârsî.Tahran.
Atıf Bilgileri
Kaska, Çetin. "UŞŞÂKNÂME (MAĞRİBÎ, IRAKÎ)".Türk Edebiyatı Eserler Sözlüğü,http://tees.yesevi.edu.tr/madde-detay/ussakname. [Erişim Tarihi: 25 Ağustos 2025].