Author
Unknown
Publication Date
700
Publication Place
Antinoe (made) Egypt (made) -
Subject
Textiles Africa Archaeology Death
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
Piece 1 height: 35mm, Piece 1 width: 65mm, Piece 2 height: 100mm, Piece 2 width: 80mm
Library
Victoria and Albert Museum
Library Asset ID
2194-1900
Record ID
2194-1900
Library Location
Middle East Section
Date
700
Notes
Two fragments of samite. Probably Egyptian, Antinoe, ca. AD700-1000. They have been glued onto a backing of satin. They have geometric shapes containing birds, flowers and fruit. The colours are blue, cream/gold, red and green. Samite (twill woven silk) was thought to originate from Persia under Sassanian rule (AD224-651). It was commonly decorated with pairs of animals and birds and set in pearled lotus roundels. It is often found in Western burials, within church possessions and along the Silk Road. Byzantine weaving workshops took on the samite technique to make it an essential weave of the period. It was a luxury textile of the Middle Ages brought to Europe when the Crusades opened up direct contact with the East. It was forbidden to the middle classes of France under the sumptuary rules c. 1470.
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Woven silk Silk (Textile) Weaving Dyeing
Fiziksel açıklama
Two fragments of samite. They have been glued onto a backing of satin. They have geometric shapes containing birds, flowers and fruit. The colours are blue, cream/gold, red and green.
Üslup
Coptic