Author
Unknown
Publication Date
1535
Publication Place
Iznik (made) -
Subject
Tulips
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
Height: 39cm, Diameter: 15.5cm
Library
Victoria and Albert Museum
Library Asset ID
70-1866
Record ID
70-1866
Library Location
Middle East Section
Date
1535
Notes
The shape of this bottle is derived from metalwork but the floral decoration is typical of Iznik ceramics. By the 1530s, small sprays of tulips and other recognisable flowers were a common motif on vessels made in the town in north-west Anatolia. The Ottoman court renewed its patronage of Iznik ceramics during the construction of the Süleymaniye mosque in Istanbul in 1550 to 1557. The first Iznik tiles were produced, and potters added a bright red to the range of colours painted under the glaze. This was achieved with a slip made from a special clay. In the following decades, tiles of high quality were decorated in red, green and tones of blue on a white ground. Dishes, bottles and other vessels had similar decoration on white or coloured grounds.
Tarihsel bağlam
By the 1530s the potters of Iznik had begun to use freely-drawn, semi-realistic floral motifs in their designs, a change from the tightly-organized, semi-abstract designs of previous decades. This bottle shows spotted tulips "sprouting" from turquoise crescent- or eye-like motifs.
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Fritware, underglaze painted in blue and turquoise, glazed Fritware Underglazing
Fiziksel açıklama
Long-necked bottle decorated in blue and turquoise, with chintamani-style "eyes" in turquoise each sprouting two spotted tulip motifs in white.
Üslup
Iznik Ottoman