Author
Unknown (maker)
Publication Place
Antinoe (made) Egypt (made) -
Subject
Textiles Africa Archaeology Death
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
Height: 135mm, Width: 35mm
Library
Victoria and Albert Museum
Library Asset ID
2201C-1900
Record ID
2201C-1900
Library Location
Middle East Section
Notes
Fragment strip of woven silk/samite. Floral patterns of white on a red background. Motifs, including those that are floral, snowflake or star like, are placed across the fabric in a general geometric pattern. The edges have stitching holes running down the sides. One end is stained. Similar to 2201B-1900. Samite (twill woven silk) was thought to originate from Persia under Sassanian rule (AD224-651). It was commonly decorated with pairs of animals and birds and set in pearled lotus roundels. It is often found in Western burials, within church possessions and along the Silk Road. Byzantine weaving workshops took on the samite technique to make it an essential weave of the period. It was a luxury textile of the Middle Ages brought to Europe when the Crusades opened up direct contact with the East. It was forbidden to the middle classes of France under the sumptuary rules c. 1470.
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Woven silk samite Silk (Textile) Weaving Dyeing
Fiziksel açıklama
Fragment from a textile in compound woven silk (samite), with stitching holes running down the side. The fabric is now brown (probably once redder in tone), with a pattern in pale buff and green. The pattern depicts alternating rows of a bird (buff) facing left, tree (green), bird (buff) facing right, tree (green).