Author
Unknown
Publication Date
1000
Publication Place
Egypt (made) -
Subject
Africa Archaeology Death Textiles
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
Width: 205mm, Height: 190mm
Library
Victoria and Albert Museum
Library Asset ID
2115-1900
Record ID
2115-1900
Library Location
Middle East Section
Date
1000
Notes
Woven linen with silk decorative bands. Egypt, Manshiya, Fatimid, ca. AD1000-1200. Tiraz. The linen is a tabby weave; undyed; approx. 22x18 tpc; z-spun; tread dia. between 0.5 mm and 1mm. One edge is selvedge. The linen cloth has four bands of decoration. At the top is a single line of scrolling characters in red and light blue silk (hook-like) with a light blue line on either side. Further down the piece is thicker row of connected oval shape s(red and yellow) between lines of light blue scrolling s-shapes and thin red lines. Next is a single line of similar oval shapes in light blue and yellow, with red outlines. Below this is a repeat of the thicker line. The piece is torn and has some holes and is stained. In the Abbasid period (AD750-1258) fabrics, called tiraz, were made in present day Iraq and Egypt. The word came to mean honorific robes with woven or embroidered inscriptions. Text from the Koran was embroided across the fabric with a line of geometric shapes above that were probably for decoration. Text might also include information such as the name of the reigning caliph, place of production and date.
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Woven linen and silk Linen Silk Weaving
Fiziksel açıklama
Woven linen with silk decorative bands. Tiraz. The linen is a tabby weave; undyed; approx. 22x18 tpc; z-spun; tread dia. between 0.5 mm and 1mm. One edge is selvedge. The linen cloth has four bands of decoration. At the top is a single line of scrolling characters in red and light blue silk (hook-like) with a light blue line on either side. Further down the piece is thicker row of connected oval shape s(red and yellow) between lines of light blue scrolling s-shapes and thin red lines. Next is a single line of similar oval shapes in light blue and yellow, with red outlines. Below this is a repeat of the thicker line. The piece is torn and has some holes and is stained.