Author
Unknown
Publication Date
600
Publication Place
Near East (made) Egypt (made) -
Subject
Textiles Archaeology Africa Death
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
Width: 120mm, Height: 268mm
Library
Victoria and Albert Museum
Library Asset ID
301-1887
Record ID
301-1887
Library Location
Middle East Section
Date
600
Notes
A piece of samite woven in brown and buff/cream silks. Possibly Egyptian or Near Eastern, ca. AD600-900. There are three designs, separated with two lines and bordered on either side with stylised floral patterns. The top design is of a tree with a two large leaves/flowers and some smaller ones (tree of life). One of the large leaves is a paisley. Below this is a geometric shape of a cross and square with floral icons extending from the sides. The bottom design is a large floral icon. The piece is stained with some holes. Similar to 2066-1900. Samite (twill woven silk) was thought to originate from Persia under Sassanian rule (AD224-651). It was commonly decorated with pairs of animals and birds and set in pearled lotus roundels. It is often found in Western burials, within church possessions and along the Silk Road. Byzantine weaving workshops took on the samite technique to make it an essential weave of the period. It was a luxury textile of the Middle Ages brought to Europe when the Crusades opened up direct contact with the East. It was forbidden to the middle classes of France under the sumptuary rules c. 1470.
İlişki
Greville Chester
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Woven silk Silk (Textile) Weaving
Fiziksel açıklama
A piece of samite woven in brown and buff/cream silks. There are three designs, separated with two lines and bordered on either side with stylised floral patterns. The top design is of a tree with a two large leaves/flowers and some smaller ones (tree of life). One of the large leaves is a paisley. Below this is a geometric shape of a cross and square with floral icons extending from the sides. The bottom design is a large floral icon. The piece is stained with some holes. Similar to 2066-1900.