Publication Place
-
National Museum of Antiquities and Islamic Arts
Subject
Local gypsum (tamshenet) sculpture.
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
الطول: 71 سم؛ العرض: 57 سم؛ السّماكة 5.5 سم
Library
Museum With No Frontiers
Library Asset ID
II.S.266
Record ID
object;ISL;dz;Mus01;26;ar
Library Location
National Museum of Antiquities and Islamic Arts
Notes
Part of a wall paneling made of tamechant (local gypsum), on which a floral decoration is carved, distributed over three fields, separated by three frames composed of flat thread decorations, also separated from each other by granules. The lower field is decorated with four columns topped by rosette-shaped arches consisting of nine palmettes of a very geometric nature. The decoration of the second field uses symmetrical three-lobed leaves that resemble the leaves of a flattened vine, attached to its stems through wide petioles pierced with circular holes that form the lower lobes. The leaf stalks attached to the perforated petioles fold again, bend into small curved lines, and then close into rings. Only a small part of the decoration consisting of simplified leaves distributed over the entire facade remains of the upper field. This part was found broken into three pieces, and was later reshaped. The carving was done with the help of an iron blade used on the tamshanti while it was still soft. According to H. Saladan, this local plaster made of limestone specific to the region was “applied to walls made of rammed earth (tabiya) or made of rubble stone.” This carved part is only part of a wall covering that used to decorate the wall of a palace hall.
Sample Text
Houria Cherid “Part of a wall decoration” in Discover Islamic Art. Museum Without Borders, 2026. https://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;ISL;dz;Mus01;26;ar