Publication Date
13th century AH / 19th century AD
Publication Place
-
Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia
Subject
Silk brocade and inlaid with gold and silver threads
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
325×210 سم
Library
Museum With No Frontiers
Library Asset ID
2004.12.1
Record ID
object;EPM;my;Mus21;3;ar
Library Location
Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia
Date
13th century AH / 19th century AD
Notes
This large flag was designed by the Ottoman calligrapher Sami Effendi (1254-1330 AH / 1838-1912 AD) and is engraved with Quranic verses, praise of the Prophet Muhammad and his companions, testimony of faith, and hadiths. The inscription is woven with brocade in the main area and reflects supplications in war and combat. The signature of the calligrapher, Sami Effendi, appears at the bottom right of this central rectangular panel with an inscription that says, “Contentment is an everlasting treasure.” Sami Effendi’s father, Mehmet Effendi, was the head of the quilt and cover makers who also worked in making banners and flags. The precision of the design reflects his experience and established reputation as a creative calligrapher. The larger banner (sanjak) like this was known for its use to designate the military areas of the Ottoman Empire. It was attached to buildings or ships during voyages, placed on top of a mast during special occasions, and well guarded in times of war.
Sample Text
"Military Banner" within Discover Islamic Art Collections. Museum Without Borders, 2026. https://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;EPM;my;Mus21;3;ar
