Publication Date
AH 3rd century / AD 9th century
Publication Place
-
Museum of Islamic Arts; sluggishness Kairouan
Subject
wood; Decorative drawings.
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
الطول: 135 سم؛ العرض: 27.5 سم
Library
Museum With No Frontiers
Library Asset ID
BS 105
Record ID
object;ISL;tn;Mus01;10;ar
Library Location
Museum of Islamic Arts; sluggishness Kairouan
Date
AH 3rd century / AD 9th century
Notes
This panel was made of cedar wood, and comes from the ceilings of the prayer hall in the Great Mosque of Kairouan, whose ceiling consists of lintels resting on the pillars and walls towards the direction of the mosque’s tiles in the north-south direction. The mounting panels rest perpendicular to these pieces, and are supported at their ends by carved frieze supports decorated with paintings. The oldest part of the ceilings in the Great Mosque of Kairouan dates back to the 3rd century AH / 9th century AD, and retains decoration of pediments and rosettes. The piece consists of a painting with a red background, made up of four concave-sided squares, inside each square of which are drawn two small, interlocking flowers of green and blue colors, with four corollas. These two flowers form a kind of octagonal star, surrounded by a blue or green circle. Each corolla ends with a bud surrounded by two obtuse branches. These painted ceilings in the Great Mosque of Kairouan constitute the unique artistic collection of Islamic art that has come down to us from the Middle Ages, which makes any attempt to search for the origin of their decoration somewhat difficult. Some decorated ceilings covered the axial tiles in the Great Mosque of Cordoba, but the accepted limit for their dating does not go much beyond the 4th century AH / 10th century AD. The same applies to the magnificent ceilings found in the chapel of the Palatine Church in the city of Palermo, which date back to the 6th century AH / 12th century AD.
Sample Text
Mourad Rammah “Wooden panel with decorative designs” in Discover Islamic Art. Museum Without Borders, 2026. https://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;ISL;tn;Mus01;10;ar