Publication Date
7th century AH / 13th century AD
Publication Place
-
Jordanian Archaeological Museum
Subject
Shield: made of iron; Sword: made of ivory and iron.
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
الدرع: الطول: 55 سم؛ العرض: 45 سم. السيف: الطول: 84 سم
Library
Museum With No Frontiers
Library Asset ID
الدرعان: J.6338, J.9881؛ السيفان: J.6339, J.6342
Record ID
object;ISL;jo;Mus01;25;ar
Library Location
Jordanian Archaeological Museum
Date
7th century AH / 13th century AD
Notes
Two swords made of iron and ivory, and two shields made of interlocking iron rings. Warriors usually wore protective armor over a linen or leather shirt to protect them from blows from swords, arrows, and daggers during battle. Sometimes the shields were hidden under the cloak or cloak. There are two types of shields: the first is wider and more compact than the second, and also provides greater protection; The second type is shorter and sleeveless, allowing greater range of movement, but provides less protection than the first type. Some soldiers would cut the sleeves to reduce the weight of the armor and allow for faster movement. Body armor has a long history, and is difficult to date precisely. Protective armor reached the peak of its popularity in the 6th-7th / 12th-13th centuries, especially during the Crusades, as armor was made of copper, steel, and iron. The Arabs took great pride in their swords, which took more than a hundred names in the middle Islamic period, extending from the 6th-10th century AH/12-15th century AD, as many swords and shields were made in Damascus, Aleppo, and Cairo. It is worth noting that the name of the craftsman was engraved on swords, such as “Ali,” who made the sword of the Mamluk Sultan Husam al-Din Lajin (ruled in the period 696-698 / 1297-1299), as well as “Al-Hajj Yusuf al-Halabi,” who made the sword of Sultan Qaytbay (ruled in the period 872-901 / 1468-1496).
Sample Text
Aida Naghawy “Two Shields and Two Swords” in Discover Islamic Art. Museum Without Borders, 2026. https://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;ISL;jo;Mus01;25;ar