Author
Sayed Thabet.
Author Original
سيد ثابت
Publication Date
10th / 16th century
Publication Place
-
The National Museum in Damascus
Subject
Black and blue colored porcelain on a white bed under a transparent glaze.
Type
Other
Language
Undetermined
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
No
Physical Dimensions
الارتفاع:5ر3 سم؛ القطر: 5ر18 سم
Library
Museum With No Frontiers
Library Asset ID
ع ر 1727
Record ID
object;ISL;sy;Mus01;38;ar
Library Location
The National Museum in Damascus
Date
10th / 16th century
Notes
A Muslim prays five times a day, and during prayer he must face the Qiblah, which is the Kaaba in the holy city of Mecca. Therefore, he needs a tool to help him determine the location of the Kaaba in order to go to it, and this plate is one of the tools used for this purpose. The bottom of the dish is round and flat, and its circumference is almost perpendicular to the bottom. In the middle of the plate is a circle on which is written the name of the maker and the place of manufacture, with the phrase “Sayyid Thabet’s work in Damascus.” Tables emanate from the center of the courtyard to its surroundings in successive bands that include the names of a number of cities on three levels. These cities include: Damascus, Baghdad, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Tehran, and Kabul. The plate also contains letters that represent numbers that give angle degrees. We also find on the perimeter of the courtyard units, each of which is equal to five degrees, in addition to the names of the four directions (east, west, north, and south) written within semicircles. As for the outside circumference of the courtyard, the method of use was explained to it through two lines. Between these two lines are four screens on which is written indicating that this tool was made with a drawing of Sultan Selim. All the previous information was recorded in black ink on a white basis under a transparent glass layer, and executed in Kufic script.
Sample Text
Mona al-Moadin "Plate" within Discover Islamic Art. Museum Without Borders, 2026. https://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;ISL;sy;Mus01;38;ar