Publication Date
1600-1604
Type
Document
Language
Persian
Digital
Yes
Manuscript
Yes
Physical Dimensions
228 mm x 139 mm (height x width)
Library
Chester Beatty
Record ID
In 16.18
Library Location
Indian collection
Date
1600-1604
Notes
Yogi in the foetal (garbhasana) position (recto) and yogi kneeling by a straw hut (verso), from the Ocean of Immortality (Bahr al-Hayat). This book consists of ten chapters explaining the philosophy of hatha yoga, with paintings showing twenty-one different positions (asanas). Written in Persian, the work was composed in Gujarat c. 1550 by Muhammad Ghwath Gwaliori (d. 1562), a prominent Sufi, drawing from an earlier Arabic version (Pool of life, or Hawd al-hayat), of an original Sanskrit text (Amrita Kunda, now lost). This manuscript was produced in early seventeenth-century Mughal India: it is one of three yoga-related texts commissioned for prince Selim (the future Mughal emperor, Jahangir). Folio, ink, colours and gold on paper, Persian text in nasta`liq script, with two paintings (on recto and verso), from the Ocean of Immortality (Bahr al-Hayat), by Muhammad Ghwath Gwaliori (d. 1562), unsigned, Allahabad, India, c. 1600-1604. This is one of twelve folios now detached from its codex (Chester Beatty In 16).
Materyal
Paper (material), Pigment (material), Ink (material), Gold
Nesne Adı
Folio / Bi-Folio (Codex)
Yazı Tipi
Nasta'liq script