نویسنده
Unknown (made)
تاریخ انتشار
1850
محل انتشار
Turkmenistan (made) Central Asia (made) -
موضوع
Textiles
نوع
دیگر
زبان
نامشخص
دیجیتال
بله
نسخه خطی
خیر
ابعاد فیزیکی
Length: 260cm, Width: 192cm, Pile height: 7mm
(maximum), Top edge width: 1820mm, Bottom edge width: 1800mm, Proper right length: 2586mm, Proper left length: 2575mm, Weighed on roller weight: 22.5kg
کتابخانه
Victoria and Albert Museum
شناسه دارایی کتابخانه
T.88-1926
شماره ثبت
T.88-1926
محل کتابخانه
Middle East Section
تاریخ
1850
یادداشتها
Middle East, Textile, Carpet; Carpet, wool knotted pile on wool foundation, grid design of octagonal 'guls', Salor Turkoman, Turkmenistan, 1850-1900
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Carpet, wool and hair, asymmetric knot. WARP: cream wool and dark hair twisted together; the exposed ends have, unusally, retained their ply and the cream woollen component has sometimes worn away, leaving just the brown hair; Z2S; 14 threads per inch (55 per dm). WEFT: light brown wool with some darker hairs; Z-spun, unplied; 2 shoots of weft after each row of knots; 8 knots per inch (32 per dm). PILE: wool; 7 colours: red, orange, yellow, dark green, dark blue, brown, white; asymmetrical knot open to the left and tied around 2 threads; 56 knots per sq. inch (880 per sq. dm.) SIDE FINISH: 3 cords overcast with brown wool. END FINISH: Lower: incomplete. max 18 cms. plain weave with red weft and 2 groups of 3 narrow dark green bands. Upper: as lower, max 15 cms. Wool Hair Knotted Pile
Fiziksel açıklama
Carpet, wool knotted pile on wool foundation, Salor Turkoman, Turkmenistan, Central Asia. DESIGN: Field: red ground with 6 bands of 4 large guls and 5 and two half bands of 2 and half minor guls. The major guls are joined on upper and lower sides to form 3 columbs. The outer gul is quartered with orange at the top left and bottom right. The other two quarters alternate horizontally and vertically between white and dark blue. Each quarter contains 3 dark red trefoils. At the centre of each major gul is a multi-coloured 8-pointed star framed by a hooked, stepped cross. This star and cross form the minor gul and between them, vertically, are further stars, flowerheads and small sprigs. The flowerheads are sometimes in groups of four. In the 2 central rows there is a yellow diamond and two halves, framed between the major guls. Inner border: alternating diagonals, each containing part of a stepped lozenge. Outer border: interlocking diagonal S-motifs in all colours except brown, each having a tiny flowerhead at each end. Date catalogued 15.4.96
Üretim
Mentioned in "Turkoman Rugs in the V & A", by M. Franses and R. Pinner (intro. by Donald King). Analysis by L. Pinner. Hali 1980, Vol. 2, No. 4, p. 303, 311, 315 Cf.: Tzareva (1984) ill. 95 "Ersari Khali, 19th century. Azadi (1975) ill. 8, "Ersari. First half 19th century". Schurmann (1969) ill. 59, "Afghan of the Ersari. Middle of the 19th century". Bogolynbov (1970) ill. 27. "Afghan carpet from Char Vilayet... Turkoman tribes which inhabit north Afghanistan". NB. Editor's (JMA Thompson) comment.
Üslup
Turkoman
