تاريخ النشر
1880
مكان النشر
Iran (made) -
الموضوع
Woodwork
النوع
أخرى
اللغة
غير محدد
رقمي
نعم
مخطوط
لا
الأبعاد الفيزيائية
Length: 24cm
المكتبة
Victoria and Albert Museum
معرف أصل المكتبة
277:1-1884
رقم السجل
277:1-1884
موقع المكتبة
Middle East Section
التاريخ
1880
ملاحظات
The primary function of a pen box (qalamdan) was as a writing implement - made of papier mache, wood or other materials, including precious metals â intended to hold a number of tools associated with the art and act of writing, including reed pens, an inkwell, liqah (a cotton wool substance used to absorb excess ink), a penknife, a qatâzan (a flat resting board made of horn), a whetstone, a small spoon, and a pair of scissors. These accessories were considered essential elements for a scribe. The box that kept these elements was deemed, by association, as important as the person who handled its contents, with the quality of the boxâs decoration directly reflecting the status of the scribe or patron. Major R. Murdoch Smith discusses the Iranian town of Abadeh (between Isfahan and Shiraz) as being the main centre of Persian wood carving during the period of 1800-1900. This town was famous for its elaborately carved spoons (qashuq) and small boxes, in particular, all made of either pear or lime wood, and carved with a common pocket-knife.
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Carved pearwood
Parçalar
Pen Case, Bag of Fragments
Fiziksel açıklama
Oblong shaped pen box made from carved pearwood, with rounded edges and a sliding case. The top and sides of the lid are carved entirely in an open work pattern of repeated stylised flowers. The box is damaged with missing parts.