Mir’āt al-ayyām wa-al-daraj مرآة الأيام والدرج Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma‘rūf نجم الدين محمد معروف
( مرآة الأيام والدرج نجم الدين محمد معروف)

Name: Mir’āt al-ayyām wa-al-daraj مرآة الأيام والدرج Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma‘rūf نجم الدين محمد معروف
Author: Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma'rūf (author)

İsim	Mir’āt al-ayyām wa-al-daraj مرآة الأيام والدرج Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma‘rūf نجم الدين محمد معروف
İsim Orijinal	مرآة الأيام والدرج نجم الدين محمد معروف
Yazar	Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma'rūf (author)
Basım Tarihi:	1600/1699
Basım Yeri	- Qatar National Library
Konu	Astronomy--Early works to 1800 \| more \| less
Tür	Kitap
Dil	Arapça
Dijital	Evet
Yazma	Evet
Fiziksel Boyutlar	Ff. 128r-144v
Kütüphane:	Ortadoğu Dijital Kütüphanesi
Demirbaş Numarası	81055/vdc_100025776470.0x000003_ar \| 81055/vdc_100025776470.0x000003_en \| Or 7716, ff 128r-144v
Kayıt Numarası	81055%2Fvdc_100025776470.0x000003_dlme
Lokasyon	British Library. India Office Records and Private Papers
Tarih	1600/1699
Notlar	Treatise by Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma‘rūf (نجم الدين محمد معروف; fl. ca 1001/1592) describing and explaining the use of an instrument for making calendrical conversions, and calculating the beginnings of the months in the Islamic (عربي), Syro-Macedonian (رومي), Persian and Coptic calendars, including the use of the intercalary month (كبس). The instrument looked like an astrolabe or perpetual calendar with a base plate or mother (أم) upon which were fitted rotating plates (دور). The text is accompanied by tables allowing the instrument to be used for the 384 years from 1001/1592 to 1394/1975.Since the earliest date mentioned in the accompanying tables is 1001/1592, it is possible that the author of this treatise is identifiable as the Ottoman astronomer Najm al-Dīn Nuqṭah ibn Ma‘rūf (Rosenfeld and Ihsanoğlu, Mathematicians, Astronomers, and Other Scholars, 2003, p. 335 [no. 1005]), brother of the Chief Astronomer (Müneccimbası) to the Ottoman Sultan Selīm II, Taqī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Ma‘rūf (تقي الدين محمد بن معروف, d. 1585; see Rosenfeld and Ihsanoğlu, Mathematicians, Astronomers, and Other Scholars, 2003, pp. 333-35 [no. 1004]).The text is divided into three chapters (أبواب), which appear to have been bound out of order: Chapter 1 (الباب الأول) begins on f. 129r; Chapter 3 (الباب الثالث) on f. 135r; and Chapter 2 (الباب الثاني) on f. 139r.Diagrams and tables:Diagram of part of the mother (أم) of the conversion instrument (130v);Diagram of part of the back of the mother (أم) of the conversion instrument (133v);Table of years in the Islamic (عربي) calendar in which an intercalary month (كبس) must be added in the Syro-Macedonian (رومي) calendar (f. 134r);جدول درجة الشمس ويسمى بالشبكة الذي يستعمل من أول سنة 1001 إلى غاية سنة 1123 (Table of Solar longitude known as the 'Grid' useful from the beginning of 1001/1592 to the end of 1123/1712; f. 136v);Diagram of part of the conversion instrument (f. 137v);Bare table (الجدول المجرد; f. 139r);Table of intercalary months (f. 140r);جدول درجة الشمس ويسمى بالشبكة الذي يستعمل من أول سنة 1124 إلى غاية سنة 1279 (Table of Solar longitude known as the 'Grid' useful from the beginning of 1124/1712 to the end of 1279/1863; f. 141r);جدول درجة الشمس ويسمى بالشبكة الذي يستعمل من أول سنة 1280 إلى غاية سنة 1394 (Table of Solar longitude known as the 'Grid' useful from the beginning of 1280/1863 to the end of 1394/1975; f. f. 141v);Table comparing the Syro-Macedonian (رومي) months and the Zodiac signs (ff. 142v-143r).The text is followed by a brief tradition about a meeting between Muḥammad ibn Wāsi‘ ibn Jābir (d. 123 AH) and Satan (f. 145v).Begins (f. 128v, lines 2-4):الحمد لله مبدع الكون على غير مثال مودع قلب الإنسان غايات مباديالكمال مكور الأكوار ومدور الأدوار وجاعل الليل والنهار عبرة لأولى الألبابمقدر القمر منازل لتعلموا عدد السنين والحساب ...Ends (f. 144v, lines 2-6):... وسموا كل قسم منها فنك وقسموا هذه الفنكات على الچاغات والکههات فخص کل چاغ ثمانیةوثلثة وثلثون فنكًا وثلثًا فنك وخص كل كه مائة وأربعةفنكات وسدس وجعلوا ابتداء اليوم بليلته من خامس كه من الچاغ \| Ff. 128r-144v \| more \| less
Parçası Olduğu	British Library: Oriental Manuscripts

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Mir’āt al-ayyām wa-al-daraj مرآة الأيام والدرج Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma‘rūf نجم الدين محمد معروف

( مرآة الأيام والدرج نجم الدين محمد معروف)

Yazar Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma'rūf (author)

Basım Tarihi 1600/1699

Basım Yeri - Qatar National Library

Konu Astronomy--Early works to 1800 | more | less

Tür Kitap

Dil Arapça

Dijital Evet

Yazma Evet

Fiziksel Boyutlar Ff. 128r-144v

Kütüphane Ortadoğu Dijital Kütüphanesi

Demirbaş Numarası 81055/vdc_100025776470.0x000003_ar | 81055/vdc_100025776470.0x000003_en | Or 7716, ff 128r-144v

Kayıt Numarası 81055%2Fvdc_100025776470.0x000003_dlme

Lokasyon British Library. India Office Records and Private Papers

Tarih 1600/1699

Notlar Treatise by Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad Ma‘rūf (نجم الدين محمد معروف; fl. ca 1001/1592) describing and explaining the use of an instrument for making calendrical conversions, and calculating the beginnings of the months in the Islamic (عربي), Syro-Macedonian (رومي), Persian and Coptic calendars, including the use of the intercalary month (كبس). The instrument looked like an astrolabe or perpetual calendar with a base plate or mother (أم) upon which were fitted rotating plates (دور). The text is accompanied by tables allowing the instrument to be used for the 384 years from 1001/1592 to 1394/1975.Since the earliest date mentioned in the accompanying tables is 1001/1592, it is possible that the author of this treatise is identifiable as the Ottoman astronomer Najm al-Dīn Nuqṭah ibn Ma‘rūf (Rosenfeld and Ihsanoğlu, Mathematicians, Astronomers, and Other Scholars, 2003, p. 335 [no. 1005]), brother of the Chief Astronomer (Müneccimbası) to the Ottoman Sultan Selīm II, Taqī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Ma‘rūf (تقي الدين محمد بن معروف, d. 1585; see Rosenfeld and Ihsanoğlu, Mathematicians, Astronomers, and Other Scholars, 2003, pp. 333-35 [no. 1004]).The text is divided into three chapters (أبواب), which appear to have been bound out of order: Chapter 1 (الباب الأول) begins on f. 129r; Chapter 3 (الباب الثالث) on f. 135r; and Chapter 2 (الباب الثاني) on f. 139r.Diagrams and tables:Diagram of part of the mother (أم) of the conversion instrument (130v);Diagram of part of the back of the mother (أم) of the conversion instrument (133v);Table of years in the Islamic (عربي) calendar in which an intercalary month (كبس) must be added in the Syro-Macedonian (رومي) calendar (f. 134r);جدول درجة الشمس ويسمى بالشبكة الذي يستعمل من أول سنة 1001 إلى غاية سنة 1123 (Table of Solar longitude known as the 'Grid' useful from the beginning of 1001/1592 to the end of 1123/1712; f. 136v);Diagram of part of the conversion instrument (f. 137v);Bare table (الجدول المجرد; f. 139r);Table of intercalary months (f. 140r);جدول درجة الشمس ويسمى بالشبكة الذي يستعمل من أول سنة 1124 إلى غاية سنة 1279 (Table of Solar longitude known as the 'Grid' useful from the beginning of 1124/1712 to the end of 1279/1863; f. 141r);جدول درجة الشمس ويسمى بالشبكة الذي يستعمل من أول سنة 1280 إلى غاية سنة 1394 (Table of Solar longitude known as the 'Grid' useful from the beginning of 1280/1863 to the end of 1394/1975; f. f. 141v);Table comparing the Syro-Macedonian (رومي) months and the Zodiac signs (ff. 142v-143r).The text is followed by a brief tradition about a meeting between Muḥammad ibn Wāsi‘ ibn Jābir (d. 123 AH) and Satan (f. 145v).Begins (f. 128v, lines 2-4):الحمد لله مبدع الكون على غير مثال مودع قلب الإنسان غايات مباديالكمال مكور الأكوار ومدور الأدوار وجاعل الليل والنهار عبرة لأولى الألبابمقدر القمر منازل لتعلموا عدد السنين والحساب ...Ends (f. 144v, lines 2-6):... وسموا كل قسم منها فنك وقسموا هذه الفنكات على الچاغات والکههات فخص کل چاغ ثمانیةوثلثة وثلثون فنكًا وثلثًا فنك وخص كل كه مائة وأربعةفنكات وسدس وجعلوا ابتداء اليوم بليلته من خامس كه من الچاغ | Ff. 128r-144v | more | less

Parçası Olduğu British Library: Oriental Manuscripts