Seafaring expeditions to Punt in the Middle Kingdom : excavations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis, Egypt / by Kathryn A. Bard, Rodolfo Fattovich.

İsim	Seafaring expeditions to Punt in the Middle Kingdom : excavations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis, Egypt / by Kathryn A. Bard, Rodolfo Fattovich.
Basım Tarihi:	2018
Basım Yeri	Leiden ; Boston - Brill, [2018]
Konu	Excavations (Archaeology) -- Egypt -- Mersa Gawasis Site., Harbors -- Egypt -- Mersa Gawasis Site., Mersa Gawasis Site (Egypt) -- Antiquities.
Tür	Kitap
Dil	Arapça
Dijital	Hayır
Yazma	Hayır
Sayfa Sayısı	233
Fiziksel Boyutlar	25 cm
Kütüphane:	The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS)
Kayıt Numarası	3100001~!120972~!4988
Lokasyon	HS-SS Stacks
Tarih	2018
Notlar	Includes bibliographical references (pages 199-226) and index.. 120972. xvi, 233 pages : illustrations (some color), maps (some color), plans, portrait ; 25 cm.
İçindekiler	Egyptian Long-distance Trade, Pharaonic Expeditions and Direct Control of Sources of Raw Materials in Northeast Africa and the Sinai in the Middle Kingdom -- Introduction -- Mining Turquoise and Copper in the Sinai -- The Harbor Site at Ayn Soukhna -- Mining Galena at Gebel Zeit -- Mining Gold and Quarrying Stone in the Wadi Hammamat -- Nubian Resources and Egyptian Occupation -- The Harbor at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Archaeological Investigations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- The Pharaonic Harbor at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Archaeological Investigations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Evidence of Ships and Cargo Boxes -- Sealings, Stelae and Ostraca -- Ceramics -- Stone Tools -- Plant and Animal Remains -- Environmental Context of the Harbor Site -- Chronology of the Harbor Site -- Summary : Archaeological and Geological Investigations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Spatial Use of the Mersa/Wadi Gawasis Harbor in the 12th Dynasty -- Overview -- The Eastern Terrace -- The Harbor -- Central Terrace and Western Terrace Top -- Western Terrace Slope -- Western Terrace Slope, North -- Western Terrace Slope, South -- Caves 2 and 3 -- Cave 5 -- Cave 7 and the Alcove Shrine -- Harbor Edge -- Production Area -- Ramps (slipways?) -- Western Terrace, Southern Slope -- Beach Area above the Harbor -- Stelae Associated with the Gallery-Caves -- Spatial Organization of the Harbor of Saww Compared to the Harbors at Ayn Soukhna and Wadi El-Jarf -- Organization of Mersa/Wadi Gawasis Seafaring Expeditions in the 12th Dynasty : The Textual Evidence -- Textual Evidence at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Stelae -- Cargo Box Inscriptions -- Sealings and Papyri -- Ostraca -- Two Wooden Tags -- Dates of Known Expeditions Based on Textual Evidence -- Translation by Eugene Cruz-Uribe of the Hieroglyphic Text of the Ankhu Stela (Eastern Jamb, Central Block, and Western Jamb) Found at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis by A.M. Sayed and Recorded in These Articles -- Organization of Seafaring Expeditions from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis in the 12th Dynasty : Archaeological Evidence at the Harbor -- Archaeological Evidence of Seafaring Expeditions at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Shipbuilding -- Ship Technology -- Ship Wood -- Cargo Boxes -- Rope/Ship Rigging -- Linen : Ship Sails, Caulking , and Clothing -- Copper Alloy Strips for Ship Timber Fastenings -- Other Expedition Supplies: Clothing, Footwear, Camp Furnishings -- Egyptian Ceramics at the Harbor Site -- Non-Egyptian Ceramics at the Harbor Site -- Shelter for Expedition Members -- Food Supplies and Storage, Food Processing and Baking/Cooking -- Local Production of Stone Tools -- Non-Egyptian Stone Tools at the Harbor Site -- Summary -- Appendix : Bread Baking Experiments -- Ancient Egyptian Bread Making -- Evidence of Bread Making at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Experimenting with Middle Kingdom Bread Making -- Conclusions -- Interpreting Ideology at Saww : Ritual Practices, Memorial Shrines, and Commemorative Stelae -- Ceremonial Shrines and Commemorative Stelae at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Shrines Constructed along the Red Sea Coast -- Shrines/Monuments on the Terrace Top Overlooking Wadi Gawasis -- The Alcove Shrine along the Western Terrace Slope -- Stelae -- Stelae in Monumental Structures -- Stelae at Mersa Gawasis -- Stelae Placed in Niches Carved in the Western Terrace Wall -- Use of Stelae at Saww -- Mersa/Wadi Gawasis Stelae and the Gods -- Archaeology of Ritual and Religion at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- The Land of Punt : A View from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Punt and Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- The Land of Punt : Egyptian Evidence -- Location of Punt : Natural Resources (Figure 41) -- The Land of Punt : Cultural Evidence (Figure 43) -- Punt and Bia-Punt, and the Evidence from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis : Inscriptions -- Punt and the Evidence from Mersa/WadiGawasis : Paleoethnobotanical Remains and Lithics -- Punt and the Evidence from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis : Exotic Ceramics -- Location of Bia-Punt and Punt: Ceramic Evidence at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Long-distance Routes Involved in the Punt Expeditions -- Routes from Egypt to Punt/Bia-Punt -- The Levant and Maritime Trade with Punt -- Land Routes from the Nile Valley to the Red Sea Coast -- Sea Route to and from the Southern Red Sea -- Land Routes in Punt/Bia-Punt -- Maritime Expeditions to Punt/Bia-Punt -- The 12th Dynasty Punt/Bia-Punt Expeditions from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis.
ISBN	9789004368507, 9004368507
Seri	Culture and history of the ancient Near East ; volume 96, Culture and history of the ancient Near East ; v. 96.

Kaynağa git The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS)

Aramaya Dön

The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS)

Kaynağa git

Seafaring expeditions to Punt in the Middle Kingdom : excavations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis, Egypt / by Kathryn A. Bard, Rodolfo Fattovich.

Basım Tarihi 2018

Basım Yeri Leiden ; Boston - Brill, [2018]

Konu Excavations (Archaeology) -- Egypt -- Mersa Gawasis Site., Harbors -- Egypt -- Mersa Gawasis Site., Mersa Gawasis Site (Egypt) -- Antiquities.

Tür Kitap

Dil Arapça

Dijital Hayır

Yazma Hayır

Sayfa Sayısı 233

Fiziksel Boyutlar 25 cm

Kütüphane The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS)

Kayıt Numarası 3100001~!120972~!4988

Lokasyon HS-SS Stacks

Tarih 2018

Notlar Includes bibliographical references (pages 199-226) and index.. 120972. xvi, 233 pages : illustrations (some color), maps (some color), plans, portrait ; 25 cm.

İçindekiler Egyptian Long-distance Trade, Pharaonic Expeditions and Direct Control of Sources of Raw Materials in Northeast Africa and the Sinai in the Middle Kingdom -- Introduction -- Mining Turquoise and Copper in the Sinai -- The Harbor Site at Ayn Soukhna -- Mining Galena at Gebel Zeit -- Mining Gold and Quarrying Stone in the Wadi Hammamat -- Nubian Resources and Egyptian Occupation -- The Harbor at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Archaeological Investigations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- The Pharaonic Harbor at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Archaeological Investigations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Evidence of Ships and Cargo Boxes -- Sealings, Stelae and Ostraca -- Ceramics -- Stone Tools -- Plant and Animal Remains -- Environmental Context of the Harbor Site -- Chronology of the Harbor Site -- Summary : Archaeological and Geological Investigations at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Spatial Use of the Mersa/Wadi Gawasis Harbor in the 12th Dynasty -- Overview -- The Eastern Terrace -- The Harbor -- Central Terrace and Western Terrace Top -- Western Terrace Slope -- Western Terrace Slope, North -- Western Terrace Slope, South -- Caves 2 and 3 -- Cave 5 -- Cave 7 and the Alcove Shrine -- Harbor Edge -- Production Area -- Ramps (slipways?) -- Western Terrace, Southern Slope -- Beach Area above the Harbor -- Stelae Associated with the Gallery-Caves -- Spatial Organization of the Harbor of Saww Compared to the Harbors at Ayn Soukhna and Wadi El-Jarf -- Organization of Mersa/Wadi Gawasis Seafaring Expeditions in the 12th Dynasty : The Textual Evidence -- Textual Evidence at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Stelae -- Cargo Box Inscriptions -- Sealings and Papyri -- Ostraca -- Two Wooden Tags -- Dates of Known Expeditions Based on Textual Evidence -- Translation by Eugene Cruz-Uribe of the Hieroglyphic Text of the Ankhu Stela (Eastern Jamb, Central Block, and Western Jamb) Found at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis by A.M. Sayed and Recorded in These Articles -- Organization of Seafaring Expeditions from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis in the 12th Dynasty : Archaeological Evidence at the Harbor -- Archaeological Evidence of Seafaring Expeditions at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Shipbuilding -- Ship Technology -- Ship Wood -- Cargo Boxes -- Rope/Ship Rigging -- Linen : Ship Sails, Caulking , and Clothing -- Copper Alloy Strips for Ship Timber Fastenings -- Other Expedition Supplies: Clothing, Footwear, Camp Furnishings -- Egyptian Ceramics at the Harbor Site -- Non-Egyptian Ceramics at the Harbor Site -- Shelter for Expedition Members -- Food Supplies and Storage, Food Processing and Baking/Cooking -- Local Production of Stone Tools -- Non-Egyptian Stone Tools at the Harbor Site -- Summary -- Appendix : Bread Baking Experiments -- Ancient Egyptian Bread Making -- Evidence of Bread Making at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Experimenting with Middle Kingdom Bread Making -- Conclusions -- Interpreting Ideology at Saww : Ritual Practices, Memorial Shrines, and Commemorative Stelae -- Ceremonial Shrines and Commemorative Stelae at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Shrines Constructed along the Red Sea Coast -- Shrines/Monuments on the Terrace Top Overlooking Wadi Gawasis -- The Alcove Shrine along the Western Terrace Slope -- Stelae -- Stelae in Monumental Structures -- Stelae at Mersa Gawasis -- Stelae Placed in Niches Carved in the Western Terrace Wall -- Use of Stelae at Saww -- Mersa/Wadi Gawasis Stelae and the Gods -- Archaeology of Ritual and Religion at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- The Land of Punt : A View from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Punt and Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- The Land of Punt : Egyptian Evidence -- Location of Punt : Natural Resources (Figure 41) -- The Land of Punt : Cultural Evidence (Figure 43) -- Punt and Bia-Punt, and the Evidence from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis : Inscriptions -- Punt and the Evidence from Mersa/WadiGawasis : Paleoethnobotanical Remains and Lithics -- Punt and the Evidence from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis : Exotic Ceramics -- Location of Bia-Punt and Punt: Ceramic Evidence at Mersa/Wadi Gawasis -- Long-distance Routes Involved in the Punt Expeditions -- Routes from Egypt to Punt/Bia-Punt -- The Levant and Maritime Trade with Punt -- Land Routes from the Nile Valley to the Red Sea Coast -- Sea Route to and from the Southern Red Sea -- Land Routes in Punt/Bia-Punt -- Maritime Expeditions to Punt/Bia-Punt -- The 12th Dynasty Punt/Bia-Punt Expeditions from Mersa/Wadi Gawasis.

ISBN 9789004368507, 9004368507

Seri Culture and history of the ancient Near East ; volume 96, Culture and history of the ancient Near East ; v. 96.