Cartonnage Mask of a High Official

İsim	Cartonnage Mask of a High Official
Basım Tarihi:	ca. 2000-1980 BCE (Middle Kingdom, 11th-early 12th dynasty)
Basım Yeri	- The Walters Art Museum
Konu	Culture: Egyptian \| more \| less
Tür	Diğer
Dil	Belirlenmemiş dil
Dijital	Evet
Yazma	Hayır
Fiziksel Boyutlar	Dimensions: 24 3/4 in. (62.9 cm)
Kütüphane:	Ortadoğu Dijital Kütüphanesi
Demirbaş Numarası	78.4
Kayıt Numarası	walters-29816
Lokasyon	The Walters Art Museum
Tarih	ca. 2000-1980 BCE (Middle Kingdom, 11th-early 12th dynasty)
Notlar	The use of a cartonnage mask is one of the most characteristic features of ancient Egyptian burial customs. Such masks covered the head and the upper part of the chest of a mummified person. Generally, they consist of layers of linen and gypsum that could be molded to the shape of the deceased. Finally, each mask was painted in bright colors. Because of their fragility, relatively few cartonnage masks of the Middle Kingdom have survived in as good a state of preservation as this one. The face is rendered in a formal, stylized way, giving it a somewhat stiff expression. Even so, some details are indicated: the bristles of the full beard, the mustache, and the eyebrows, all stippled in black over a blue ground. The man wears a voluminous wig with long, rounded ends, which are neatly rimmed with a decorative border. A broad collar composed of many rows of beads features falcon-headed terminals, which are held in position by strings emerging from under the wig on the mask's back. In addition, a simple necklace with a large pearl completes his adornment. But most striking is the richly ornamented diadem with a floral motif over the forehead. The model for this diadem was gold and silver, inlaid with semiprecious stones like carnelian, lapis lazuli, and turquoise. Although the original burial spot of the Walters' mask is not known, its general style and details undoubtedly indicate that it came from the necropolis at Asyut. At this important site, the capital of the 13th district of Upper Egypt, a French mission as well as the Egyptian nobleman Sayed Khashaba Pascha conducted intensive archaeological excavations during the early 20th century. Many rock-cut tombs belonging to the courtiers of the Asyut nomarchs (the rulers of the nome) were found untouched and still contained their original grave goods. This mask was probably discovered during the poorly documented Khashaba excavation, which left no records about related objects found in the tomb, including the coffin of the deceased with its inscriptions. Without records of his titles and name, the identity of the owner of this mask must remain a mystery.For the latest information about this object, mummy masks, visit art.thewalters.org. \| Dynasty: 11th-early 12th Dynasty \| Inscriptions: \| Reign: \| Style: \| more \| less
Parçası Olduğu	EGY \| Ancient Art
Malzeme	cartonnage with paint

Kaynağa git Ortadoğu Dijital Kütüphanesi Digital Library of the Middle East

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Ortadoğu Dijital Kütüphanesi

Kaynağa git

Cartonnage Mask of a High Official

Basım Tarihi ca. 2000-1980 BCE (Middle Kingdom, 11th-early 12th dynasty)

Basım Yeri - The Walters Art Museum

Konu Culture: Egyptian | more | less

Tür Diğer

Dil Belirlenmemiş dil

Dijital Evet

Yazma Hayır

Fiziksel Boyutlar Dimensions: 24 3/4 in. (62.9 cm)

Kütüphane Ortadoğu Dijital Kütüphanesi

Demirbaş Numarası 78.4

Kayıt Numarası walters-29816

Lokasyon The Walters Art Museum

Tarih ca. 2000-1980 BCE (Middle Kingdom, 11th-early 12th dynasty)

Notlar The use of a cartonnage mask is one of the most characteristic features of ancient Egyptian burial customs. Such masks covered the head and the upper part of the chest of a mummified person. Generally, they consist of layers of linen and gypsum that could be molded to the shape of the deceased. Finally, each mask was painted in bright colors. Because of their fragility, relatively few cartonnage masks of the Middle Kingdom have survived in as good a state of preservation as this one. The face is rendered in a formal, stylized way, giving it a somewhat stiff expression. Even so, some details are indicated: the bristles of the full beard, the mustache, and the eyebrows, all stippled in black over a blue ground. The man wears a voluminous wig with long, rounded ends, which are neatly rimmed with a decorative border. A broad collar composed of many rows of beads features falcon-headed terminals, which are held in position by strings emerging from under the wig on the mask's back. In addition, a simple necklace with a large pearl completes his adornment. But most striking is the richly ornamented diadem with a floral motif over the forehead. The model for this diadem was gold and silver, inlaid with semiprecious stones like carnelian, lapis lazuli, and turquoise. Although the original burial spot of the Walters' mask is not known, its general style and details undoubtedly indicate that it came from the necropolis at Asyut. At this important site, the capital of the 13th district of Upper Egypt, a French mission as well as the Egyptian nobleman Sayed Khashaba Pascha conducted intensive archaeological excavations during the early 20th century. Many rock-cut tombs belonging to the courtiers of the Asyut nomarchs (the rulers of the nome) were found untouched and still contained their original grave goods. This mask was probably discovered during the poorly documented Khashaba excavation, which left no records about related objects found in the tomb, including the coffin of the deceased with its inscriptions. Without records of his titles and name, the identity of the owner of this mask must remain a mystery.For the latest information about this object, mummy masks, visit art.thewalters.org. | Dynasty: 11th-early 12th Dynasty | Inscriptions: | Reign: | Style: | more | less

Parçası Olduğu EGY | Ancient Art

Malzeme cartonnage with paint