نویسنده
Unknown
تاریخ انتشار
700
محل انتشار
Byzantine (made) -
موضوع
Textiles Archaeology
نوع
دیگر
زبان
نامشخص
دیجیتال
بله
نسخه خطی
خیر
ابعاد فیزیکی
Piece 1 height: 187mm, Piece 1 width: 85mm, Piece 2 height: 187mm, Piece 2 width: 104mm
کتابخانه
Victoria and Albert Museum
شناسه دارایی کتابخانه
T.93-1937
شماره ثبت
T.93-1937
محل کتابخانه
Middle East Section
تاریخ
700
یادداشتها
Two fragments of woven silk/samite thought to come from a church in the Rhineland. Possibly Byzantine, ca. AD700-1000. Colours are buff and light brown. The imagery is of two lions back-to-back, with heads turned to face each other. The piece has been torn in half and the figure that would have stood between the lions is missing. All that remains is an upraised arm on each piece, palms facing upwards. Perhaps it represents Daniel in the lions den. There is an eight pointed star on either side of each arm. One piece has an architectural column (Corinthian) at the edge. One the other piece some of the cloak worn by the missing figure can be seen draped over the arm. The pieces are stained and with some rips and holes. Samite (twill woven silk) was thought to originate from Persia under Sassanian rule (AD224-651). It was commonly decorated with pairs of animals and birds and set in pearled lotus roundels. It is often found in Western burials, within church possessions and along the Silk Road. Byzantine weaving workshops took on the samite technique to make it an essential weave of the period. It was a luxury textile of the Middle Ages brought to Europe when the Crusades opened up direct contact with the East. It was forbidden to the middle classes of France under the sumptuary rules c. 1470.
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Woven silk Silk (Textile) Weaving
Fiziksel açıklama
Two fragments of woven silk/samite thought to come from a church in the Rhineland. Colours are buff and light brown. The imagery is of two lions back-to-back, with heads turned to face each other. The piece has been torn in half and the figure that would have stood between the lions is missing. All that remains is an upraised arm on each piece, palms facing upwards. Perhaps it represents Daniel in the lions den. There is an eight pointed star on either side of each arm. One piece has an architectural column (Corinthian) at the edge. One the other piece some of the cloak worn by the missing figure can be seen draped over the arm. The pieces are stained and with some rips and holes.
