المؤلف
Unknown
تاريخ النشر
1000
مكان النشر
Egypt (made) -
الموضوع
Camel
النوع
أخرى
اللغة
غير محدد
رقمي
نعم
مخطوط
لا
الأبعاد الفيزيائية
Height: 1.91cm, Filter width: 7.2cm
(Note: approximate)
المكتبة
Victoria and Albert Museum
معرف أصل المكتبة
C.863-1921
رقم السجل
C.863-1921
موقع المكتبة
Middle East Section
التاريخ
1000
ملاحظات
This filter fitted into the neck of a water bottle and kept out flies and dust. Such filters were often pierced to form designs. These included abstract patterns, calligraphic inscriptions and figural imagery such as the camel seen here. The filter and the water bottle had a porous body of unglazed earthenware. This allowed water to evaporate through the sides, keeping the contents cool. This practical advantage meant that unglazed water vessels were common in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic periods.
Tarihsel bağlam
Filters were intended to fit inside earthenware jars, most likely to keep insects away from the water or liquids they were meant to contain. A number of jars with their accompanying filters have been excavated in Fustat. Filters have been found with anthropomorphic as well as decorative designs and calligraphy. They were sometimes glazed or lustre-painted. Filters seem to have been used mainly in Egypt and during the Fatimid and Ayyubid periods.
Malzemeler ve teknikler
Earthenware, incised Clay Earthenware Incising Firing Piercing Pierced
Fiziksel açıklama
A Fatimid water jar filter of buff earthenware in the shape of a camel.
Üretim
Found in excavations in Fustat.
Üretim tipi
Mass produced
Üslup
Fatimid