Shahnama

Name: Shahnama
Author: Firdausi

İsim	Shahnama
Yazar	Firdausi
Tür	Belge
Dil	Farsça
Dijital	Evet
Yazma	Evet
Sayfa Sayısı	58
Fiziksel Boyutlar	596 ff. Codex. Complete.
Kütüphane:	Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi
Kayıt Numarası	MS-DUBLINCB-PER-00295
Lokasyon	The Chester Beatty Library — The Chester Beatty Library Per 295
Tarih	Gregorian: 1500/Hcd/Jul/14. Hijri: 0905/Dhh/08.-1500-1500
Notlar	Exhibited in CBL Shahnama exhibition, 2010-11, with date given as c. 1575.This manuscript is in an excellent condition. The binding is a dark brown leather with gold inscriptions around a central gold illuminated box. The section headings are in gold and are mostly nicely illuminated by blue paint with flowers.The date of the manuscript makes it a rare copy - there are very few others from the first decade of the 16th century, and only one of the same year, in the Dar al-Kutub, Cairo, of Shawwal 905/April 1500 (Ch.M.).Initial investigation by Amin Mahdavi.Link to the entry in the online database: https://viewer.cbl.ie/viewer/image/Per_295/1/
Süsleme	Firdawsi and the three poets of the Ghaznavid courtScene Title:Firdausi and the poets of GhaznaFolio number: 005rLocation in text:Mohl -1d, Preface, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Faridun's enthronementScene Title:Faridun enthronedFolio number: 018rLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 4, break line before: 4, break line after: 5.0, last line: 5.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 4.0, break line before: 4.0, break line after: 5.0, last line: 5.Qalun captures Alan DezhScene Title:Qaran captures the Alanic FortressFolio number: 028rLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 963, break line before: 966, break line after: 967.0, last line: 970.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 803.0, break line before: 804.0, break line after: 805.0, last line: 970.Zal goes to Rudabeh in her chambersScene Title:Rudaba and Zal togetherFolio number: 036vLocation in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: 652, break line before: 653, break line after: 654.0, last line: 655.Rustam fights the white elephantScene Title:Rustam kills Zal's white elephantFolio number: 048vLocation in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 1864, break line after: 1865.0, last line: None.Afrasiyab kill Nawdhar in a battleScene Title:Afrasiyab executes NauzarFolio number: 055vNotes: This painting comes a little after the events described in the text, which furthermore does not have Afrasiyab killing Nauzar in battle.Location in text:Mohl 8, Nauzar (7 years), first line: 557, break line before: 557, break line after: 558.0, last line: 558.Bertels 8, Nauzar (543), first line: 491.0, break line before: 491.0, break line after: 492.0, last line: 558.Rustam fights the Mazandarani champion JuyaFolio number: 065vNotes: The scene actually depicts the general battle, shortly before the confrontation between Rustam and Juya, a few lines further on (Mohl, I, p. 279).Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: 835, break line before: 835, break line after: 835.0, last line: 835.Bertels 12, Kay Ka'us - Mazandaran (918), first line: 780.0, break line before: 780.0, break line after: 780.0, last line: 835.Rustam hunts in Afrasiyab's preservesScene Title:Rustam and the Iranians hunt in Afrasiyab's preservesFolio number: 072rNotes: The subject of this scene is not entirely clear. It comes in the text at the point where Rustam ecounters Afrasiyab across the river, a little while after the illicit hunting expedition.Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: 615, break line before: 619, break line after: 620.0, last line: 631.Bertels 13, Kay Ka'us - Hamavaran (624), first line: 528.0, break line before: 532.0, break line after: 533.0, last line: 631.Rustam rests after hunting on the Turanian borderFolio number: 075vNotes: The painting anticipates the text by several lines here.Location in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: 82, break line after: 83.0, last line: None.Rustam mortally wounds SuhrabFolio number: 086vLocation in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: 1250, break line after: 1251.0, last line: None.Garsivar is asking for pardon before SiyavoshScene Title:Garsivaz brings gifts to Siyavush from AfrasiyabFolio number: 096vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: 885, break line after: 886.0, last line: None.Siyavush plays polo with AfrasiyabScene Title:Siyavush plays polo before AfrasiyabFolio number: 103vNotes: The painting comes too early in the text,which here describes Siyavush hunting with Afrasiyab.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: 1492, break line after: 1493.0, last line: None.Kay Kavus investigates the claim of the stillborn childrenFolio number: 119vNotes: The verses are missing from this page but, judging from the non-sequence of verses on the previous and subsequent pages, the painting may have been inserted in the text in the wrong place. The picture bears no relation to the story at this point.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: 500, break line after: 412.0, last line: None.Kaykhusrau enumerates and acknowledges the Iranian commanders in a documentScene Title:Kay Khusrau reviews his troopsFolio number: 132vLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: 366, break line after: 367.0, last line: None.Bahram is killed in a battleScene Title:Rivniz dies, but Bahram saves his crownFolio number: 143vNotes: The exact subject of this scene, which does not have a direct connection with the text at this point, is unclear.Location in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: 1501, break line before: 1503, break line after: 1504.0, last line: 1504.Bertels 16, Kay Khusrau (1655), first line: 1462.0, break line before: 1464.0, break line after: 1465.0, last line: 1504.Piran and Tus are conversing on top of the mount HamavaranScene Title:The Iranians attack the Turanians at nightFolio number: 152vNotes: The scene seems to illustrate a brief interval during the Iranians' night attack, either when Human is addressing his troops, or Tus addressing Giv and Ruhham.Location in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: 602, break line before: 603, break line after: 604.0, last line: 605.Bertels 17, Kamus-i Kashani (1472), first line: 582.0, break line before: 583.0, break line after: 584.0, last line: 605.Rustam kills Ashkabus in a battleScene Title:Rustam kills Ashkabus and his horseFolio number: 160rLocation in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: 1412, break line before: 1413, break line after: 1414.0, last line: 1415.Bertels 17, Kamus-i Kashani (1472), first line: 1296.0, break line before: 1297.0, break line after: 1298.0, last line: 1415.Shangal runs away from Rustam in a battleScene Title:Rustam fights SavaFolio number: 168rLocation in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 595, break line before: 596, break line after: 597.0, last line: 602.Rustam is being hurled into the sea by Akvan DivScene Title:Akvan Div flings Rustam into the seaFolio number: 174vLocation in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: 117, break line before: 117, break line after: 118.0, last line: 118.Bertels 19, Akvan Div (193), first line: 82.0, break line before: 82.0, break line after: 83.0, last line: 118.Bizhan slaughters the wild boarsScene Title:Bizhan slaughters the wild boarFolio number: 177vLocation in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: 142, break line before: 143, break line after: 144.0, last line: 145.Bertels 20, Bizhan and Manizha (1312), first line: 130.0, break line before: 131.0, break line after: 132.0, last line: 145.Bizhan and Rustam after the rescue from the pitFolio number: 188vNotes: Bizhan has already been pulled out here, and is talking to Rustam, very probably offering his forgiveness to Gurgin.Location in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bizhan kills Human in a battleScene Title:Bizhan kills HumanFolio number: 199vNotes: The picture, if indeed it depicts Bizhan killing Human, is completely at variance with the text, in which Bizhan kills his opponent by cutting off his head after throwing him to the ground. In fact, the scene is rather reminiscent of the story of Bizhan (and particularly Ruhham) attacking Farud, and cutting his shoulder with a sword blow. Possibly the painting is misplaced. It anyway occurs, within the Bizhan and Human episode, well after their battle, at the point where the victorious Bizhan, disguised as Human, is about the pass through the initially jubilant Turanian army. (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 838, break line before: 839, break line after: 840.0, last line: 841.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 819.0, break line before: 820.0, break line after: 827.0, last line: 841.Giv fights PiranFolio number: 207vLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1594, break line before: 1595, break line after: 1596.0, last line: 1597.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 1570.0, break line before: 1571.0, break line after: 1572.0, last line: 1597.Gustham fights Luhak and FarshidvardScene Title:Gustaham kills LahhakFolio number: 215vLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 641, break line before: 2225, break line after: 2226.0, last line: 2227.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 617.0, break line before: 2301.0, break line after: 2302.0, last line: 2227.Kay Khusraw battles AfrasiyabScene Title:A full scale battle between the armies of Iran and TuranFolio number: 226vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: 768, break line after: 769.0, last line: None.Kay Khusrau besieges Gang DizhFolio number: 232vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 1324, break line before: 1325, break line after: 1326.0, last line: 1327.Bertels 22, Kay Khusrau - The great war (3107), first line: 1287.0, break line before: 1288.0, break line after: 1289.0, last line: 1327.Kay Kavus and Kay Khusrau approach the sacred fireScene Title:Kay Kavus and Kay Khusrau meet and discuss the elimination of AfrasiyabFolio number: 241vNotes: The picture is not close to the text at this point, which refers to the two monarchs riding to the fire temple, dressed in white garments. It is not clear whether the artist's intention is to depict the visit to the fire, or the reunion of Khusrau and Kavus that precedes it.Location in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 2245, break line before: 2246, break line after: 2247.0, last line: 2248.Bertels 22, Kay Khusrau - The great war (3107), first line: 2199.0, break line before: 2200.0, break line after: 2201.0, last line: 2248.Kay Khusraw and his paladins camping in the desertScene Title:Kay Khusrau gives advice to the IraniansFolio number: 248vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: 2856, break line after: 2857.0, last line: None.Gushtasp catches Kitayun's eye at Caesar's courtFolio number: 255vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 278, break line after: 279.0, last line: None.Gushtasp fight the dragonScene Title:Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 259vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 568, break line after: 569.0, last line: None.Bahram Chubina kills the lionsFolio number: 262rNotes: No illustration available at present.Enthronement of GushtaspScene Title:Gushtasp enthronedFolio number: 263vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 21, break line before: 22, break line after: 23.0, last line: 24.Bertels 23, Luhrasp (901), first line: 21.0, break line before: 22.0, break line after: 23.0, last line: 24.Battle between Gushtasp and ArjaspScene Title:Bidarafsh kills Zarir, the brother of GushtaspFolio number: 269vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 590, break line before: 591, break line after: 592.0, last line: 593.Bertels 23, Luhrasp (901), first line: 574.0, break line before: 575.0, break line after: 576.0, last line: 593.Isfandyar, released from his chains, puts on his armourScene Title:Jamasp releases IsfandiyarFolio number: 277vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 1289, break line after: 2659.0, last line: None.Isfandiyar's fifth labour: he kills the SimurghFolio number: 283vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 1802, break line before: 1803, break line after: 1804.0, last line: 1805.Bertels 27, Gushtasp - Rustam and Isfandiyar (1676), first line: 264.0, break line before: 265.0, break line after: 266.0, last line: 1805.Arjasp is killed in his battle with IsfandiyarScene Title:Isfandiyar kills Arjasp to rescue his sistersFolio number: 288vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 3067, break line before: 2213, break line after: 2214.0, last line: 2216.Bertels 27, Gushtasp - Rustam and Isfandiyar (1676), first line: 677.0, break line before: 678.0, break line after: 679.0, last line: 2216.Rustam and Isfandiyar conversing at the bank of river HirmandScene Title:Rustam and Isfandiyar parleyFolio number: 296vNotes: The title is speculative at present, without lines to anchor the image in the text.Location in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Isfandiyar wounds Rustam and Rakhsh in their first battleScene Title:Rustam and Rakhsh wounded by the arrows of IsfandiyarFolio number: 303vNotes: Not a very active encounter.Location in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 3520, break line after: 3521.0, last line: None.Rustam hits Isfandiyar in the eye with his forked arrowScene Title:Rustam shoots Isfandiyar in the eyes with a double-pointed arrowFolio number: 306vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 3775, break line after: 3776.0, last line: None.Rustam kills Shaghad before dyingFolio number: 310vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 4277, break line after: 4278.0, last line: None.Iskandar attends the dying DaraFolio number: 317vNotes: The painting comes a little early in the text. Wrong scene and break lines! (FdB).Location in text:Mohl 19, Dara son of Darab (14 years), first line: None, break line before: 308, break line after: 309.0, last line: None.The third battle between Iskandar and DaraScene Title:The third battle between the armies of Iskandar and DaraFolio number: 322vLocation in text:Mohl 19, Dara son of Darab (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Iskandar goes to pilgrimage to MeccaScene Title:Iskandar visits the Ka'baFolio number: 332vNotes: The subject s assumed from the context, which however is already the next scene, of Iskandar and Queen Qaydafa. It seems rather to be a generic image of Iskandar on the move (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: None, break line before: 697, break line after: 698.0, last line: None.Iskandar sees the marvels of the eastern seaFolio number: 338vLocation in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: None, break line before: 1184, break line after: 1185.0, last line: None.Iskandar builds a wall against Gog and MagogFolio number: 342vNotes: An unusual depiction of this popular scene, with no sign of Alexander or the building works, only their result.Location in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: 1503, break line before: 1504, break line after: 1505.0, last line: 1506.Bertels 33, Iskandar (1931), first line: 1475.0, break line before: 1476.0, break line after: 1477.0, last line: 1506.Gulnar falls in love with ArdshirScene Title:Ardashir meets GulnarFolio number: 350vLocation in text:Mohl 21, The Ashkanians (200 years), first line: 236, break line before: 236, break line after: 237.0, last line: 237.Bertels 34, Ashkaniyan (777), first line: 241.0, break line before: 241.0, break line after: 242.0, last line: 237.Shapur is enthronedScene Title:Shapur son of Ardashir enthronedFolio number: 363vLocation in text:Mohl 22*, Shapur son of Ardashir (31 years), first line: None, break line before: 10, break line after: 11.0, last line: None.Battle of Shapur with the Arabs led by Ta'irScene Title:Ta'ir abducts Narsi's daughter and Shapur goes to fight himFolio number: 368vNotes: The battle between Shapur with the Arabs led by Ta'I (during which Ta'ir's daughter falls in love with him).Location in text:Mohl 29, Shapur Zul-aktaf (72 years), first line: 78, break line before: 78, break line after: 79.0, last line: 79.Bertels 43, Shapur Zu'l-Aktaf (660), first line: 66.0, break line before: 66.0, break line after: 67.0, last line: 79.Bahram Gur is enthronedScene Title:Bahram Gur enthroned after killing the lionsFolio number: 383vNotes: No sign of the lions.Location in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: 689, break line before: 689, break line after: 690.0, last line: 690.Bahram Gur finds the treasure of JamshidScene Title:Bahram Gur finds Jamshid's treasuresFolio number: 389vLocation in text:Mohl 35, Bahram Gur (1) (63 years), first line: 542, break line before: 542, break line after: 543.0, last line: 543.Bertels 48, Bahram Gur (2593), first line: 534.0, break line before: 534.0, break line after: 535.0, last line: 543.Bahram Gur in a hunting ground in KirmanScene Title:Bahram Gur hunts lionsFolio number: 394vNotes: This not a lion hunt, and the picture is not exactly reflecting the text, which here concerns the previous scene, of Bahram Gur and Farshidvard. As a full page illustration, it is anyway not so closely integrated with the text (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 35, Bahram Gur (1) (63 years), first line: None, break line before: 1139, break line after: 1140.0, last line: None.Bahram Gur fights the wolf and kills itScene Title:Bahram Gur kills a wolf in IndiaFolio number: 406vLocation in text:Mohl 35b, Bahram Gur (2), first line: 414, break line before: 415, break line after: 416.0, last line: 417.Qaysar answers the letter of NushirvanScene Title:Aushirvan writes to Caesar and receives a replyFolio number: 424vLocation in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: 481, break line before: 481, break line after: 484.0, last line: None.Buzurjmihr demonstrates how to play the game of chessFolio number: 443rLocation in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: 2772, break line before: 2771, break line after: 2775.0, last line: 2774.Talhand dies on the back of his elephant during the battleFolio number: 499vNotes: The painting does not reflect the text, where it is not mentioned that Talhand died from a sword blow.Location in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: 3330, break line before: 3330, break line after: 3334.0, last line: 3334.Bertels 54, Anushirvan (4468), first line: 3239.0, break line before: 3239.0, break line after: 3243.0, last line: 3334.King Saveh is killed in a battle and his sons are capturedScene Title:Bahram Chubina kills the fleeing Sava ShahFolio number: 525vLocation in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: 914, break line before: 915, break line after: 916.0, last line: 917.Bertels 55, Hurmuzd (1887), first line: 892.0, break line before: 893.0, break line after: 894.0, last line: 917.Khusrau Parviz enthronedFolio number: 536vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: 25, break line after: 26.0, last line: None.Bahram Chubina learns about the return of Khusrau ParvizFolio number: 554vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: 1745, break line before: 1745, break line after: 1746.0, last line: 1746.Bertels 56, Khusrau Parviz (4083), first line: 1669.0, break line before: 1669.0, break line after: 1670.0, last line: 1746.Khusrau Parviz sends a message to QubadScene Title:Khusrau Parviz answers his son's chargesFolio number: 582rNotes: The relevance of the painting to the text at this point is rather tenuous; it comes at the moment when Khusrau Parviz is decribing in a letter to his son Shiruy (Qubad) how he gathered the wealth of the sea and ruled mountains, plains and sea. The picture is very similar to that on fol. 338v (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 44, Qubad son of Parviz (7 months), first line: 214, break line before: 215, break line after: 216.0, last line: 217.Bertels 57, Shiruya (600), first line: 209.0, break line before: 210.0, break line after: 211.0, last line: 217.
Mizanpaj	4 columns. 25 rows. Leaf height: 348 mm, width: 240 mm. Written height: 242 mm, width: 135 mm.
Menşei Yeri	Khurasan
Müstensih(ler)	Muhammad Sa'sum ibn Sultan Muhammad
Yazı Tipi	Nasta'liq. Calligrapher: Muhammad Sa'sum ibn Sultan Muhammad.
Yüzyıl 1	1500s C.E.
Oluşturma Tarihi (Bağlantı Türü)	keyword search
Oluşturma Türü	creation
Yıl (Bitiş)	1500
Yıl (Başlangıç)	1500
Görüntü Hakları (Görüntüleme)	Zooming image © Chester Beatty Library, Dublin.
Görüntü Hakları (İndirme)	Images made available for download are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Dil Kodu 1	per
Dil 1	Persian
Metadata Hakları	This metadata is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License.
Küçük Resim Yönü	portrait
Filigran Beyanı	© Chester Beatty Library, Dublin (CC BY-NC 4.0)

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Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi

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Shahnama

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Tür Belge

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Dijital Evet

Yazma Evet

Sayfa Sayısı 58

Fiziksel Boyutlar 596 ff. Codex. Complete.

Kütüphane Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi

Kayıt Numarası MS-DUBLINCB-PER-00295

Lokasyon The Chester Beatty Library — The Chester Beatty Library Per 295

Tarih Gregorian: 1500/Hcd/Jul/14. Hijri: 0905/Dhh/08.-1500-1500

Notlar Exhibited in CBL Shahnama exhibition, 2010-11, with date given as c. 1575.This manuscript is in an excellent condition. The binding is a dark brown leather with gold inscriptions around a central gold illuminated box. The section headings are in gold and are mostly nicely illuminated by blue paint with flowers.The date of the manuscript makes it a rare copy - there are very few others from the first decade of the 16th century, and only one of the same year, in the Dar al-Kutub, Cairo, of Shawwal 905/April 1500 (Ch.M.).Initial investigation by Amin Mahdavi.Link to the entry in the online database: https://viewer.cbl.ie/viewer/image/Per_295/1/

Süsleme Firdawsi and the three poets of the Ghaznavid courtScene Title:Firdausi and the poets of GhaznaFolio number: 005rLocation in text:Mohl -1d, Preface, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Faridun's enthronementScene Title:Faridun enthronedFolio number: 018rLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 4, break line before: 4, break line after: 5.0, last line: 5.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 4.0, break line before: 4.0, break line after: 5.0, last line: 5.Qalun captures Alan DezhScene Title:Qaran captures the Alanic FortressFolio number: 028rLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 963, break line before: 966, break line after: 967.0, last line: 970.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 803.0, break line before: 804.0, break line after: 805.0, last line: 970.Zal goes to Rudabeh in her chambersScene Title:Rudaba and Zal togetherFolio number: 036vLocation in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: 652, break line before: 653, break line after: 654.0, last line: 655.Rustam fights the white elephantScene Title:Rustam kills Zal's white elephantFolio number: 048vLocation in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 1864, break line after: 1865.0, last line: None.Afrasiyab kill Nawdhar in a battleScene Title:Afrasiyab executes NauzarFolio number: 055vNotes: This painting comes a little after the events described in the text, which furthermore does not have Afrasiyab killing Nauzar in battle.Location in text:Mohl 8, Nauzar (7 years), first line: 557, break line before: 557, break line after: 558.0, last line: 558.Bertels 8, Nauzar (543), first line: 491.0, break line before: 491.0, break line after: 492.0, last line: 558.Rustam fights the Mazandarani champion JuyaFolio number: 065vNotes: The scene actually depicts the general battle, shortly before the confrontation between Rustam and Juya, a few lines further on (Mohl, I, p. 279).Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: 835, break line before: 835, break line after: 835.0, last line: 835.Bertels 12, Kay Ka'us - Mazandaran (918), first line: 780.0, break line before: 780.0, break line after: 780.0, last line: 835.Rustam hunts in Afrasiyab's preservesScene Title:Rustam and the Iranians hunt in Afrasiyab's preservesFolio number: 072rNotes: The subject of this scene is not entirely clear. It comes in the text at the point where Rustam ecounters Afrasiyab across the river, a little while after the illicit hunting expedition.Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: 615, break line before: 619, break line after: 620.0, last line: 631.Bertels 13, Kay Ka'us - Hamavaran (624), first line: 528.0, break line before: 532.0, break line after: 533.0, last line: 631.Rustam rests after hunting on the Turanian borderFolio number: 075vNotes: The painting anticipates the text by several lines here.Location in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: 82, break line after: 83.0, last line: None.Rustam mortally wounds SuhrabFolio number: 086vLocation in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: 1250, break line after: 1251.0, last line: None.Garsivar is asking for pardon before SiyavoshScene Title:Garsivaz brings gifts to Siyavush from AfrasiyabFolio number: 096vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: 885, break line after: 886.0, last line: None.Siyavush plays polo with AfrasiyabScene Title:Siyavush plays polo before AfrasiyabFolio number: 103vNotes: The painting comes too early in the text,which here describes Siyavush hunting with Afrasiyab.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: 1492, break line after: 1493.0, last line: None.Kay Kavus investigates the claim of the stillborn childrenFolio number: 119vNotes: The verses are missing from this page but, judging from the non-sequence of verses on the previous and subsequent pages, the painting may have been inserted in the text in the wrong place. The picture bears no relation to the story at this point.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: 500, break line after: 412.0, last line: None.Kaykhusrau enumerates and acknowledges the Iranian commanders in a documentScene Title:Kay Khusrau reviews his troopsFolio number: 132vLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: 366, break line after: 367.0, last line: None.Bahram is killed in a battleScene Title:Rivniz dies, but Bahram saves his crownFolio number: 143vNotes: The exact subject of this scene, which does not have a direct connection with the text at this point, is unclear.Location in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: 1501, break line before: 1503, break line after: 1504.0, last line: 1504.Bertels 16, Kay Khusrau (1655), first line: 1462.0, break line before: 1464.0, break line after: 1465.0, last line: 1504.Piran and Tus are conversing on top of the mount HamavaranScene Title:The Iranians attack the Turanians at nightFolio number: 152vNotes: The scene seems to illustrate a brief interval during the Iranians' night attack, either when Human is addressing his troops, or Tus addressing Giv and Ruhham.Location in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: 602, break line before: 603, break line after: 604.0, last line: 605.Bertels 17, Kamus-i Kashani (1472), first line: 582.0, break line before: 583.0, break line after: 584.0, last line: 605.Rustam kills Ashkabus in a battleScene Title:Rustam kills Ashkabus and his horseFolio number: 160rLocation in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: 1412, break line before: 1413, break line after: 1414.0, last line: 1415.Bertels 17, Kamus-i Kashani (1472), first line: 1296.0, break line before: 1297.0, break line after: 1298.0, last line: 1415.Shangal runs away from Rustam in a battleScene Title:Rustam fights SavaFolio number: 168rLocation in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 595, break line before: 596, break line after: 597.0, last line: 602.Rustam is being hurled into the sea by Akvan DivScene Title:Akvan Div flings Rustam into the seaFolio number: 174vLocation in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: 117, break line before: 117, break line after: 118.0, last line: 118.Bertels 19, Akvan Div (193), first line: 82.0, break line before: 82.0, break line after: 83.0, last line: 118.Bizhan slaughters the wild boarsScene Title:Bizhan slaughters the wild boarFolio number: 177vLocation in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: 142, break line before: 143, break line after: 144.0, last line: 145.Bertels 20, Bizhan and Manizha (1312), first line: 130.0, break line before: 131.0, break line after: 132.0, last line: 145.Bizhan and Rustam after the rescue from the pitFolio number: 188vNotes: Bizhan has already been pulled out here, and is talking to Rustam, very probably offering his forgiveness to Gurgin.Location in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bizhan kills Human in a battleScene Title:Bizhan kills HumanFolio number: 199vNotes: The picture, if indeed it depicts Bizhan killing Human, is completely at variance with the text, in which Bizhan kills his opponent by cutting off his head after throwing him to the ground. In fact, the scene is rather reminiscent of the story of Bizhan (and particularly Ruhham) attacking Farud, and cutting his shoulder with a sword blow. Possibly the painting is misplaced. It anyway occurs, within the Bizhan and Human episode, well after their battle, at the point where the victorious Bizhan, disguised as Human, is about the pass through the initially jubilant Turanian army. (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 838, break line before: 839, break line after: 840.0, last line: 841.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 819.0, break line before: 820.0, break line after: 827.0, last line: 841.Giv fights PiranFolio number: 207vLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1594, break line before: 1595, break line after: 1596.0, last line: 1597.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 1570.0, break line before: 1571.0, break line after: 1572.0, last line: 1597.Gustham fights Luhak and FarshidvardScene Title:Gustaham kills LahhakFolio number: 215vLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 641, break line before: 2225, break line after: 2226.0, last line: 2227.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 617.0, break line before: 2301.0, break line after: 2302.0, last line: 2227.Kay Khusraw battles AfrasiyabScene Title:A full scale battle between the armies of Iran and TuranFolio number: 226vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: 768, break line after: 769.0, last line: None.Kay Khusrau besieges Gang DizhFolio number: 232vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 1324, break line before: 1325, break line after: 1326.0, last line: 1327.Bertels 22, Kay Khusrau - The great war (3107), first line: 1287.0, break line before: 1288.0, break line after: 1289.0, last line: 1327.Kay Kavus and Kay Khusrau approach the sacred fireScene Title:Kay Kavus and Kay Khusrau meet and discuss the elimination of AfrasiyabFolio number: 241vNotes: The picture is not close to the text at this point, which refers to the two monarchs riding to the fire temple, dressed in white garments. It is not clear whether the artist's intention is to depict the visit to the fire, or the reunion of Khusrau and Kavus that precedes it.Location in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 2245, break line before: 2246, break line after: 2247.0, last line: 2248.Bertels 22, Kay Khusrau - The great war (3107), first line: 2199.0, break line before: 2200.0, break line after: 2201.0, last line: 2248.Kay Khusraw and his paladins camping in the desertScene Title:Kay Khusrau gives advice to the IraniansFolio number: 248vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: 2856, break line after: 2857.0, last line: None.Gushtasp catches Kitayun's eye at Caesar's courtFolio number: 255vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 278, break line after: 279.0, last line: None.Gushtasp fight the dragonScene Title:Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 259vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 568, break line after: 569.0, last line: None.Bahram Chubina kills the lionsFolio number: 262rNotes: No illustration available at present.Enthronement of GushtaspScene Title:Gushtasp enthronedFolio number: 263vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 21, break line before: 22, break line after: 23.0, last line: 24.Bertels 23, Luhrasp (901), first line: 21.0, break line before: 22.0, break line after: 23.0, last line: 24.Battle between Gushtasp and ArjaspScene Title:Bidarafsh kills Zarir, the brother of GushtaspFolio number: 269vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 590, break line before: 591, break line after: 592.0, last line: 593.Bertels 23, Luhrasp (901), first line: 574.0, break line before: 575.0, break line after: 576.0, last line: 593.Isfandyar, released from his chains, puts on his armourScene Title:Jamasp releases IsfandiyarFolio number: 277vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 1289, break line after: 2659.0, last line: None.Isfandiyar's fifth labour: he kills the SimurghFolio number: 283vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 1802, break line before: 1803, break line after: 1804.0, last line: 1805.Bertels 27, Gushtasp - Rustam and Isfandiyar (1676), first line: 264.0, break line before: 265.0, break line after: 266.0, last line: 1805.Arjasp is killed in his battle with IsfandiyarScene Title:Isfandiyar kills Arjasp to rescue his sistersFolio number: 288vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 3067, break line before: 2213, break line after: 2214.0, last line: 2216.Bertels 27, Gushtasp - Rustam and Isfandiyar (1676), first line: 677.0, break line before: 678.0, break line after: 679.0, last line: 2216.Rustam and Isfandiyar conversing at the bank of river HirmandScene Title:Rustam and Isfandiyar parleyFolio number: 296vNotes: The title is speculative at present, without lines to anchor the image in the text.Location in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Isfandiyar wounds Rustam and Rakhsh in their first battleScene Title:Rustam and Rakhsh wounded by the arrows of IsfandiyarFolio number: 303vNotes: Not a very active encounter.Location in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 3520, break line after: 3521.0, last line: None.Rustam hits Isfandiyar in the eye with his forked arrowScene Title:Rustam shoots Isfandiyar in the eyes with a double-pointed arrowFolio number: 306vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 3775, break line after: 3776.0, last line: None.Rustam kills Shaghad before dyingFolio number: 310vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 4277, break line after: 4278.0, last line: None.Iskandar attends the dying DaraFolio number: 317vNotes: The painting comes a little early in the text. Wrong scene and break lines! (FdB).Location in text:Mohl 19, Dara son of Darab (14 years), first line: None, break line before: 308, break line after: 309.0, last line: None.The third battle between Iskandar and DaraScene Title:The third battle between the armies of Iskandar and DaraFolio number: 322vLocation in text:Mohl 19, Dara son of Darab (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Iskandar goes to pilgrimage to MeccaScene Title:Iskandar visits the Ka'baFolio number: 332vNotes: The subject s assumed from the context, which however is already the next scene, of Iskandar and Queen Qaydafa. It seems rather to be a generic image of Iskandar on the move (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: None, break line before: 697, break line after: 698.0, last line: None.Iskandar sees the marvels of the eastern seaFolio number: 338vLocation in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: None, break line before: 1184, break line after: 1185.0, last line: None.Iskandar builds a wall against Gog and MagogFolio number: 342vNotes: An unusual depiction of this popular scene, with no sign of Alexander or the building works, only their result.Location in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: 1503, break line before: 1504, break line after: 1505.0, last line: 1506.Bertels 33, Iskandar (1931), first line: 1475.0, break line before: 1476.0, break line after: 1477.0, last line: 1506.Gulnar falls in love with ArdshirScene Title:Ardashir meets GulnarFolio number: 350vLocation in text:Mohl 21, The Ashkanians (200 years), first line: 236, break line before: 236, break line after: 237.0, last line: 237.Bertels 34, Ashkaniyan (777), first line: 241.0, break line before: 241.0, break line after: 242.0, last line: 237.Shapur is enthronedScene Title:Shapur son of Ardashir enthronedFolio number: 363vLocation in text:Mohl 22*, Shapur son of Ardashir (31 years), first line: None, break line before: 10, break line after: 11.0, last line: None.Battle of Shapur with the Arabs led by Ta'irScene Title:Ta'ir abducts Narsi's daughter and Shapur goes to fight himFolio number: 368vNotes: The battle between Shapur with the Arabs led by Ta'I (during which Ta'ir's daughter falls in love with him).Location in text:Mohl 29, Shapur Zul-aktaf (72 years), first line: 78, break line before: 78, break line after: 79.0, last line: 79.Bertels 43, Shapur Zu'l-Aktaf (660), first line: 66.0, break line before: 66.0, break line after: 67.0, last line: 79.Bahram Gur is enthronedScene Title:Bahram Gur enthroned after killing the lionsFolio number: 383vNotes: No sign of the lions.Location in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: 689, break line before: 689, break line after: 690.0, last line: 690.Bahram Gur finds the treasure of JamshidScene Title:Bahram Gur finds Jamshid's treasuresFolio number: 389vLocation in text:Mohl 35, Bahram Gur (1) (63 years), first line: 542, break line before: 542, break line after: 543.0, last line: 543.Bertels 48, Bahram Gur (2593), first line: 534.0, break line before: 534.0, break line after: 535.0, last line: 543.Bahram Gur in a hunting ground in KirmanScene Title:Bahram Gur hunts lionsFolio number: 394vNotes: This not a lion hunt, and the picture is not exactly reflecting the text, which here concerns the previous scene, of Bahram Gur and Farshidvard. As a full page illustration, it is anyway not so closely integrated with the text (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 35, Bahram Gur (1) (63 years), first line: None, break line before: 1139, break line after: 1140.0, last line: None.Bahram Gur fights the wolf and kills itScene Title:Bahram Gur kills a wolf in IndiaFolio number: 406vLocation in text:Mohl 35b, Bahram Gur (2), first line: 414, break line before: 415, break line after: 416.0, last line: 417.Qaysar answers the letter of NushirvanScene Title:Aushirvan writes to Caesar and receives a replyFolio number: 424vLocation in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: 481, break line before: 481, break line after: 484.0, last line: None.Buzurjmihr demonstrates how to play the game of chessFolio number: 443rLocation in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: 2772, break line before: 2771, break line after: 2775.0, last line: 2774.Talhand dies on the back of his elephant during the battleFolio number: 499vNotes: The painting does not reflect the text, where it is not mentioned that Talhand died from a sword blow.Location in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: 3330, break line before: 3330, break line after: 3334.0, last line: 3334.Bertels 54, Anushirvan (4468), first line: 3239.0, break line before: 3239.0, break line after: 3243.0, last line: 3334.King Saveh is killed in a battle and his sons are capturedScene Title:Bahram Chubina kills the fleeing Sava ShahFolio number: 525vLocation in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: 914, break line before: 915, break line after: 916.0, last line: 917.Bertels 55, Hurmuzd (1887), first line: 892.0, break line before: 893.0, break line after: 894.0, last line: 917.Khusrau Parviz enthronedFolio number: 536vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: 25, break line after: 26.0, last line: None.Bahram Chubina learns about the return of Khusrau ParvizFolio number: 554vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: 1745, break line before: 1745, break line after: 1746.0, last line: 1746.Bertels 56, Khusrau Parviz (4083), first line: 1669.0, break line before: 1669.0, break line after: 1670.0, last line: 1746.Khusrau Parviz sends a message to QubadScene Title:Khusrau Parviz answers his son's chargesFolio number: 582rNotes: The relevance of the painting to the text at this point is rather tenuous; it comes at the moment when Khusrau Parviz is decribing in a letter to his son Shiruy (Qubad) how he gathered the wealth of the sea and ruled mountains, plains and sea. The picture is very similar to that on fol. 338v (Ch.M.).Location in text:Mohl 44, Qubad son of Parviz (7 months), first line: 214, break line before: 215, break line after: 216.0, last line: 217.Bertels 57, Shiruya (600), first line: 209.0, break line before: 210.0, break line after: 211.0, last line: 217.

Mizanpaj 4 columns. 25 rows. Leaf height: 348 mm, width: 240 mm. Written height: 242 mm, width: 135 mm.

Menşei Yeri Khurasan

Müstensih(ler) Muhammad Sa'sum ibn Sultan Muhammad

Yazı Tipi Nasta'liq. Calligrapher: Muhammad Sa'sum ibn Sultan Muhammad.

Yüzyıl 1 1500s C.E.

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Oluşturma Türü creation

Yıl (Bitiş) 1500

Yıl (Başlangıç) 1500

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