Shahnama (c. 1435)

Name: Shahnama (c. 1435)
Author: Firdausi

İsim	Shahnama (c. 1435)
Yazar	Firdausi
Tür	Belge
Dil	Farsça
Dijital	Evet
Yazma	Evet
Sayfa Sayısı	29
Fiziksel Boyutlar	34 ff. Album. Excerpts.
Kütüphane:	Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi
Kayıt Numarası	MS-FITZWILLIAM-MS-00022-01948
Lokasyon	Fitzwilliam Museum — Fitzwilliam Museum Ms 22-1948
Tarih	Gregorian: 1435/---/---/--.-1435-1435
Notlar	The MS contains a fragment of the poem from the beginning until the story of Gushtasp, quite incomplete. Actually it is a collection of paintings, restored and remargined in Europe with some text left in between them:ff. 1v-8r: prose introduction; f. 8r was added later by another hand; ff. 5v onwards, contains the satire on Mahmud.Inc: Aya shah-i Mahmud-i kishvar-gushay...Exc: V-az ruju'- khuld-ash...Several images are reproduced in Stchoukine, who notes (p. 43) that 26 (sic.) illustrations from this incomplete ms. are in Cambridge and five others are in the British Museum (no. 1948-10-9-48 to 52), q.v. He considers only the earliest to be original, Shiraz c. 1430. After f. 29v, he thinks they are of 16th-17th century, and poorly executed. Later writers (Wormald, Titley, Sims) prefer c. 1435, the date retained here. Stchoukine also refers to the crude palette and the effect based on contrast.NB the pictures are clearly out of sequence, and need to be re-ordered; the numbers found on many of them, and on the British Museum pictures from the same ms., allow this with some confidence, as well as the textual evidence.Almost all the pages are badly wormed, and the ms. is in such fragile condition that it was withdrawn from use in July 2008. Inappropriate earlier repairs with paper patches and self-adhesive tape contributed to the damage. All the folios have been trimmed and were inlaid into a modern laid paper that caused additional stress.The folios were restored in preparation for the Shahnama millennial exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum, in September 2010, and several published in Barbara Brend and Charles Melville, Epic of the Persian Kings, pp. 66-69, 74-75, 122-27 (ff. 11v, 12v, 18v, 22v and 25v).The manuscript was previously exhibited at the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1951-2, no. 13 and in 1967, no. 120 (a).
Bibliyografya	Sims, E., 'The illustrated manuscripts of Firdausi's Shahnama commissioned by princes of the house of Timur'. Ars Orientalis 22 (1993), 43-68.Titley, N.M., Miniatures from Persian manuscripts. Catalogue and subject index of paintings from Persia, India and Turkey in the British Library and British Museum, London, 1977.Brend, B. and Melville, C., Epic of the Persian Kings. The Art of Ferdowsi's Shahnameh, London, 2010.
Süsleme	shamsaScene Title:ShamsaFolio number: 001rLocation in text:Mohl -1a, Illuminations, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Firdausi and the poets of Ghazna Scene Title:Firdausi and the poets of GhaznaFolio number: 006rLocation in text:Mohl -1d, Preface, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.sarlauhScene Title:Illuminated title page (verso side)Folio number: 008vKayumars enthronedFolio number: 010vLocation in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: 6, break line before: 10, break line after: 12.0, last line: 23.Bertels 1, Kayumars (72), first line: 6.0, break line before: 10.0, break line after: 12.0, last line: 23.Jamshid enthroned, carried by DivsFolio number: 011vLocation in text:Mohl 4, Jamshid (700 years), first line: 44, break line before: 51, break line after: 52.0, last line: 58.Bertels 4, Jamshid (192), first line: 44.0, break line before: 50.0, break line after: 51.0, last line: 58.Faridun fords the Dijla on the way to fight ZahhakFolio number: 012vNotes: Quite an unusual subject to be represented. The first line is missing in Bertels' and Khaleghi-Motlagh (in the latter it comes as footnote 8, vol. 1, p. 73).Location in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: None, break line before: 336, break line after: 337.0, last line: 337.Faridun binds ZahhakFolio number: 013vLocation in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: 488, break line before: 489, break line after: 490.0, last line: 500.Bertels 5, Zahhak (470), first line: 434.0, break line before: 435.0, break line after: 436.0, last line: 500.Tur and Salm murder Iraj Scene Title:The murder of IrajFolio number: 014vLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 529, break line before: 534, break line after: 535.0, last line: 544.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 411.0, break line before: 418.0, break line after: 416.0, last line: 544.Manuchihr kills TurScene Title:Manuchihr kills Tur in battleFolio number: 015vNotes: Identified as no. 7 in the original manuscript; the picture that follows is now in the British Museum (1948.1009,0.49), depicting Manuchihr killing Salm, which is numbered 8.Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 907, break line before: 908, break line after: 909.0, last line: 912.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 753.0, break line before: 754.0, break line after: 755.0, last line: 912.Gurdiya tells Khusrau Parviz of her achievementsFolio number: 016vNotes: Identified as no. 33 in the original ms.Location in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: 3139, break line before: 3141, break line after: 3142.0, last line: None.Rustam shoots Isfandiyar in the eyes with a double-pointed arrowFolio number: 017vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 3775, break line before: 3786, break line after: 3787.0, last line: 3787.Bertels 27, Gushtasp - Rustam and Isfandiyar (1676), first line: 1378.0, break line before: 1390.0, break line after: 1391.0, last line: 3787.Iskandar Goes on a Pilgrimage to the Ka'ba Scene Title:Iskandar visits the Ka'baFolio number: 018vNotes: Exhibited in the Fitzwilliam Museum exhibition, 2010-11, no. 10, see Brend and Melville, pp. 74-5. The episode is discussed by M. Shreve Simpson, 'From tourist to pilgrim: Iskandar at the Ka'ba in illustrated Shahnama manuscripts", Iranian Studies 43, no. 1 (2010), pp. 127-46, see esp. p. 135. Location in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: 674, break line before: 689, break line after: None, last line: 689.Ardashir recognizes Shapur during a polo gameFolio number: 019vLocation in text:Mohl 22 , The Sassanians: Ardashir Babakan (42 years), first line: 128, break line before: 134, break line after: 135.0, last line: 144.Bertels 35, Ardashir (689), first line: 128.0, break line before: 134.0, break line after: 135.0, last line: 144.Bahram Chubina defeats the army of Sava ShahFolio number: 020vNotes: Identified as no. 31 in the original ms.Location in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: 894, break line before: 895, break line after: 896.0, last line: 901.Bertels 55, Hurmuzd (1887), first line: 872.0, break line before: 871.0, break line after: 873.0, last line: 901.The angel Surush rescues Khusrau ParvizFolio number: 021vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: 1952, break line before: 1963, break line after: 1964.0, last line: 1964.Bertels 56, Khusrau Parviz (4083), first line: 1878.0, break line before: 1889.0, break line after: 1890.0, last line: 1964.Rustam lifts Afrasiyab by the beltFolio number: 022vNotes: Identified in the margin as illustration no. 9 of the original manuscript. Reproduced in Brend and Melville, pp. 68-69 (no. 7).Location in text:Mohl 11, Kay Qubad (100 years), first line: 49, break line before: 50, break line after: 51.0, last line: 59.Bertels 11, Kay Qubad (202), first line: 45.0, break line before: 46.0, break line after: 47.0, last line: 59.Rustam's seventh labour: he kills the White DivFolio number: 023vNotes: Identified as no. 10 in the original ms. Reproduced in Abdullaeva & Melville, 2008, p. 80 (fig. 50).Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: 632, break line before: 634, break line after: 635.0, last line: 642.illuminated pageScene Title:Illuminated pageFolio number: 024rKay Kavus airborneFolio number: 025vNotes: Identified as no. 11 in the original manuscript. Exhibited in the Shahnameh exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum, 2010-11, see Brend and Melville, pp. 126-27 (no. 42).Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: 473, break line before: 474, break line after: 475.0, last line: 482.Bertels 13, Kay Ka'us - Hamavaran (624), first line: 404.0, break line before: 405.0, break line after: 406.0, last line: 482.The fire ordeal of SiyavushFolio number: 026vNotes: Painting no. 13 in the original manuscript.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: 530, break line before: 539, break line after: None, last line: 539.Guruy executes SiyavushFolio number: 027vNotes: Painting no.14 in the original manuscript.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: 2515, break line before: 2516, break line after: 2518.0, last line: 2518.Faramarz captures Surkha, son of AfrasiyabFolio number: 028vNotes: Painting no. 15 in the original manuscript. Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: 168, break line before: 169, break line after: 170.0, last line: 177.Bertels 15, Kay Ka'us - Siyavush (3775), first line: 2730.0, break line before: 2731.0, break line after: 2732.0, last line: 177.Rustam's army versus Khaqan Scene Title:Rustam pulls the Khaqan of Chin from his elephant by lassoFolio number: 029vNotes: Painting no.18.Location in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 455, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: 481.The defeat of the Turanian armyFolio number: 030vNotes: This painting is a later addition and does not illustrate the text at this point; the battle scene concerns the earlier defeat of the Turanian army, following by the division of spoils - after which, Rustam writes to the Shah, as here.Location in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 882, break line before: 891, break line after: 892.0, last line: 892.Rustam kills Akvan DivFolio number: 031vNotes: Painting no. 20.Location in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: 166, break line before: 185, break line after: 186.0, last line: 186.Gudarz mourns the dead PiranFolio number: 032vNotes: The painting, most unusually, shows Gudarz praying after his defeat of Piran, which reflects the lines Mohl, 2054-5, in which Gudarz laments for Siyavush and praises the Lord. The heading written on painting is wrong, referring to the previous combat. This was picture no. 21 in the original ms.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 2049, break line before: 2049, break line after: 2055.0, last line: 2070.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 2030.0, break line before: 2030.0, break line after: 2031.0, last line: 2070.Kay Khusrau sees the marvels of the Zara seaScene Title:Kay Khusrau crosses Lake ZaraFolio number: 033vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 2005, break line before: 2014, break line after: 2015.0, last line: 2015.Bertels 22, Kay Khusrau - The great war (3107), first line: 1965.0, break line before: 1974.0, break line after: 1975.0, last line: 2015.Gushtasp kills a DragonScene Title:Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 034vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 559, break line after: 560.0, last line: 568.Sample pageFolio number: 19r
Mizanpaj	4 columns. 23 rows. Leaf height: 246 mm, width: 172 mm. Written height: 178 mm, width: 114 mm.
Menşei Yeri	Shiraz
Köken (Provenance)	Bequethed by P.C.Mamuk and Miss G.M.Coles through the National Art Collections Fund.
Yazı Tipi	Nasta'liq.
Yüzyıl 1	1400s C.E.
Oluşturma Tarihi (Bağlantı Türü)	keyword search
Oluşturma Türü	creation
Yıl (Bitiş)	1435
Yıl (Başlangıç)	1435
Görüntü Hakları (Görüntüleme)	Zooming image © The Fitzwilliam Museum, University of Cambridge.
Görüntü Hakları (İndirme)	Images made available for download are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Dil Kodu 1	per
Dil 1	Persian
Metadata Hakları	This metadata is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License.
Küçük Resim Yönü	portrait
Filigran Beyanı	© The Fitzwilliam Museum, University of Cambridge (CC BY-NC 4.0)

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Aramaya Dön

Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi

Kaynağa git

Shahnama (c. 1435)

Yazar Firdausi

Tür Belge

Dil Farsça

Dijital Evet

Yazma Evet

Sayfa Sayısı 29

Fiziksel Boyutlar 34 ff. Album. Excerpts.

Kütüphane Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi

Kayıt Numarası MS-FITZWILLIAM-MS-00022-01948

Lokasyon Fitzwilliam Museum — Fitzwilliam Museum Ms 22-1948

Tarih Gregorian: 1435/---/---/--.-1435-1435

Notlar The MS contains a fragment of the poem from the beginning until the story of Gushtasp, quite incomplete. Actually it is a collection of paintings, restored and remargined in Europe with some text left in between them:ff. 1v-8r: prose introduction; f. 8r was added later by another hand; ff. 5v onwards, contains the satire on Mahmud.Inc: Aya shah-i Mahmud-i kishvar-gushay...Exc: V-az ruju'- khuld-ash...Several images are reproduced in Stchoukine, who notes (p. 43) that 26 (sic.) illustrations from this incomplete ms. are in Cambridge and five others are in the British Museum (no. 1948-10-9-48 to 52), q.v. He considers only the earliest to be original, Shiraz c. 1430. After f. 29v, he thinks they are of 16th-17th century, and poorly executed. Later writers (Wormald, Titley, Sims) prefer c. 1435, the date retained here. Stchoukine also refers to the crude palette and the effect based on contrast.NB the pictures are clearly out of sequence, and need to be re-ordered; the numbers found on many of them, and on the British Museum pictures from the same ms., allow this with some confidence, as well as the textual evidence.Almost all the pages are badly wormed, and the ms. is in such fragile condition that it was withdrawn from use in July 2008. Inappropriate earlier repairs with paper patches and self-adhesive tape contributed to the damage. All the folios have been trimmed and were inlaid into a modern laid paper that caused additional stress.The folios were restored in preparation for the Shahnama millennial exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum, in September 2010, and several published in Barbara Brend and Charles Melville, Epic of the Persian Kings, pp. 66-69, 74-75, 122-27 (ff. 11v, 12v, 18v, 22v and 25v).The manuscript was previously exhibited at the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1951-2, no. 13 and in 1967, no. 120 (a).

Bibliyografya Sims, E., 'The illustrated manuscripts of Firdausi's Shahnama commissioned by princes of the house of Timur'. Ars Orientalis 22 (1993), 43-68.Titley, N.M., Miniatures from Persian manuscripts. Catalogue and subject index of paintings from Persia, India and Turkey in the British Library and British Museum, London, 1977.Brend, B. and Melville, C., Epic of the Persian Kings. The Art of Ferdowsi's Shahnameh, London, 2010.

Süsleme shamsaScene Title:ShamsaFolio number: 001rLocation in text:Mohl -1a, Illuminations, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Firdausi and the poets of Ghazna *Scene Title:Firdausi and the poets of GhaznaFolio number: 006rLocation in text:Mohl -1d, Preface, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.sarlauhScene Title:Illuminated title page (verso side)Folio number: 008vKayumars enthronedFolio number: 010vLocation in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: 6, break line before: 10, break line after: 12.0, last line: 23.Bertels 1, Kayumars (72), first line: 6.0, break line before: 10.0, break line after: 12.0, last line: 23.Jamshid enthroned, carried by DivsFolio number: 011vLocation in text:Mohl 4, Jamshid (700 years), first line: 44, break line before: 51, break line after: 52.0, last line: 58.Bertels 4, Jamshid (192), first line: 44.0, break line before: 50.0, break line after: 51.0, last line: 58.Faridun fords the Dijla on the way to fight ZahhakFolio number: 012vNotes: Quite an unusual subject to be represented. The first line is missing in Bertels' and Khaleghi-Motlagh (in the latter it comes as footnote 8, vol. 1, p. 73).Location in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: None, break line before: 336, break line after: 337.0, last line: 337.Faridun binds ZahhakFolio number: 013vLocation in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: 488, break line before: 489, break line after: 490.0, last line: 500.Bertels 5, Zahhak (470), first line: 434.0, break line before: 435.0, break line after: 436.0, last line: 500.Tur and Salm murder Iraj *Scene Title:The murder of IrajFolio number: 014vLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 529, break line before: 534, break line after: 535.0, last line: 544.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 411.0, break line before: 418.0, break line after: 416.0, last line: 544.Manuchihr kills TurScene Title:Manuchihr kills Tur in battleFolio number: 015vNotes: Identified as no. 7 in the original manuscript; the picture that follows is now in the British Museum (1948.1009,0.49), depicting Manuchihr killing Salm, which is numbered 8.Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: 907, break line before: 908, break line after: 909.0, last line: 912.Bertels 6, Faridun (898), first line: 753.0, break line before: 754.0, break line after: 755.0, last line: 912.Gurdiya tells Khusrau Parviz of her achievementsFolio number: 016vNotes: Identified as no. 33 in the original ms.Location in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: 3139, break line before: 3141, break line after: 3142.0, last line: None.Rustam shoots Isfandiyar in the eyes with a double-pointed arrowFolio number: 017vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 3775, break line before: 3786, break line after: 3787.0, last line: 3787.Bertels 27, Gushtasp - Rustam and Isfandiyar (1676), first line: 1378.0, break line before: 1390.0, break line after: 1391.0, last line: 3787.Iskandar Goes on a Pilgrimage to the Ka'ba *Scene Title:Iskandar visits the Ka'baFolio number: 018vNotes: Exhibited in the Fitzwilliam Museum exhibition, 2010-11, no. 10, see Brend and Melville, pp. 74-5. The episode is discussed by M. Shreve Simpson, 'From tourist to pilgrim: Iskandar at the Ka'ba in illustrated Shahnama manuscripts", Iranian Studies 43, no. 1 (2010), pp. 127-46, see esp. p. 135. Location in text:Mohl 20, Iskandar (14 years), first line: 674, break line before: 689, break line after: None, last line: 689.Ardashir recognizes Shapur during a polo gameFolio number: 019vLocation in text:Mohl 22 , The Sassanians: Ardashir Babakan (42 years), first line: 128, break line before: 134, break line after: 135.0, last line: 144.Bertels 35, Ardashir (689), first line: 128.0, break line before: 134.0, break line after: 135.0, last line: 144.Bahram Chubina defeats the army of Sava ShahFolio number: 020vNotes: Identified as no. 31 in the original ms.Location in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: 894, break line before: 895, break line after: 896.0, last line: 901.Bertels 55, Hurmuzd (1887), first line: 872.0, break line before: 871.0, break line after: 873.0, last line: 901.The angel Surush rescues Khusrau ParvizFolio number: 021vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: 1952, break line before: 1963, break line after: 1964.0, last line: 1964.Bertels 56, Khusrau Parviz (4083), first line: 1878.0, break line before: 1889.0, break line after: 1890.0, last line: 1964.Rustam lifts Afrasiyab by the beltFolio number: 022vNotes: Identified in the margin as illustration no. 9 of the original manuscript. Reproduced in Brend and Melville, pp. 68-69 (no. 7).Location in text:Mohl 11, Kay Qubad (100 years), first line: 49, break line before: 50, break line after: 51.0, last line: 59.Bertels 11, Kay Qubad (202), first line: 45.0, break line before: 46.0, break line after: 47.0, last line: 59.Rustam's seventh labour: he kills the White DivFolio number: 023vNotes: Identified as no. 10 in the original ms. Reproduced in Abdullaeva & Melville, 2008, p. 80 (fig. 50).Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: 632, break line before: 634, break line after: 635.0, last line: 642.illuminated pageScene Title:Illuminated pageFolio number: 024rKay Kavus airborneFolio number: 025vNotes: Identified as no. 11 in the original manuscript. Exhibited in the Shahnameh exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum, 2010-11, see Brend and Melville, pp. 126-27 (no. 42).Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: 473, break line before: 474, break line after: 475.0, last line: 482.Bertels 13, Kay Ka'us - Hamavaran (624), first line: 404.0, break line before: 405.0, break line after: 406.0, last line: 482.The fire ordeal of SiyavushFolio number: 026vNotes: Painting no. 13 in the original manuscript.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: 530, break line before: 539, break line after: None, last line: 539.Guruy executes SiyavushFolio number: 027vNotes: Painting no.14 in the original manuscript.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: 2515, break line before: 2516, break line after: 2518.0, last line: 2518.Faramarz captures Surkha, son of AfrasiyabFolio number: 028vNotes: Painting no. 15 in the original manuscript. Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: 168, break line before: 169, break line after: 170.0, last line: 177.Bertels 15, Kay Ka'us - Siyavush (3775), first line: 2730.0, break line before: 2731.0, break line after: 2732.0, last line: 177.Rustam's army versus Khaqan *Scene Title:Rustam pulls the Khaqan of Chin from his elephant by lassoFolio number: 029vNotes: Painting no.18.Location in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 455, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: 481.The defeat of the Turanian armyFolio number: 030vNotes: This painting is a later addition and does not illustrate the text at this point; the battle scene concerns the earlier defeat of the Turanian army, following by the division of spoils - after which, Rustam writes to the Shah, as here.Location in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 882, break line before: 891, break line after: 892.0, last line: 892.Rustam kills Akvan DivFolio number: 031vNotes: Painting no. 20.Location in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: 166, break line before: 185, break line after: 186.0, last line: 186.Gudarz mourns the dead PiranFolio number: 032vNotes: The painting, most unusually, shows Gudarz praying after his defeat of Piran, which reflects the lines Mohl, 2054-5, in which Gudarz laments for Siyavush and praises the Lord. The heading written on painting is wrong, referring to the previous combat. This was picture no. 21 in the original ms.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 2049, break line before: 2049, break line after: 2055.0, last line: 2070.Bertels 21, The twelve Rukhs (2518), first line: 2030.0, break line before: 2030.0, break line after: 2031.0, last line: 2070.Kay Khusrau sees the marvels of the Zara seaScene Title:Kay Khusrau crosses Lake ZaraFolio number: 033vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 2005, break line before: 2014, break line after: 2015.0, last line: 2015.Bertels 22, Kay Khusrau - The great war (3107), first line: 1965.0, break line before: 1974.0, break line after: 1975.0, last line: 2015.Gushtasp kills a DragonScene Title:Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 034vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: 559, break line after: 560.0, last line: 568.Sample pageFolio number: 19r

Mizanpaj 4 columns. 23 rows. Leaf height: 246 mm, width: 172 mm. Written height: 178 mm, width: 114 mm.

Menşei Yeri Shiraz

Köken (Provenance) Bequethed by P.C.Mamuk and Miss G.M.Coles through the National Art Collections Fund.

Yazı Tipi Nasta'liq.

Yüzyıl 1 1400s C.E.

Oluşturma Tarihi (Bağlantı Türü) keyword search

Oluşturma Türü creation

Yıl (Bitiş) 1435

Yıl (Başlangıç) 1435

Görüntü Hakları (İndirme) Images made available for download are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License (CC BY-NC 4.0)

Dil Kodu 1 per

Dil 1 Persian

Metadata Hakları This metadata is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License.

Küçük Resim Yönü portrait