Shahnama

Name: Shahnama
Author: Firdausi

İsim	Shahnama
Yazar	Firdausi
Tür	Belge
Dil	Farsça
Dijital	Evet
Yazma	Evet
Sayfa Sayısı	5
Fiziksel Boyutlar	539 ff. Codex. Complete.
Kütüphane:	Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi
Kayıt Numarası	MS-BODLEIAN-PERS-C-00004
Lokasyon	Bodleian Library — Bodleian Library Pers. c. 4
Tarih	Gregorian: 1448/Hcd/Oct/11. Hijri: 0852/Shb/04.-1448-1448
Notlar	There is only one completed illustration, numerous spaces are left for others, as listed by Robinson, Persian paintings in the Bodleian Library, 1958, pp. 74-6. The ms. was exhibited at Burlington House in 1931.
Bibliyografya	Norgren, J. & Davis, E., Preliminary index of Shah-nameh illustrations, Ann Arbor, 1969.
Süsleme	Illuminated page for prefaceScene Title:Illuminated title page (verso side)Folio number: 003vNotes: Ms. not yet examined. According to Robinson, Persian paintings in the Bodleian Library, p. 74, the manuscript opens with a splendid illuminated double title-page, slightly damaged by damp.Location in text:Mohl -1a, Illuminations, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Illuminated page for prefaceScene Title:Illuminated title page (recto side)Folio number: 004rNotes: Left hand side of a double illuminated page for the prose preface.Location in text:Mohl -1a, Illuminations, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kayumars enthronedFolio number: 010vNotes: blank spaceLocation in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Faridun tests his sonsFolio number: 016r Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Zahhak hears Kava's complaintFolio number: 020v Notes: Kava comes to FaridunLocation in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The murder of IrajFolio number: 023vLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The birth of ZalFolio number: 031vLocation in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam catches RakhshFolio number: 054r Location in text:Mohl 10, Garshasp (9 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Qubad enthronedFolio number: 056r Location in text:Mohl 11, Kay Qubad (100 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam relaxes after killing the dragonFolio number: 061vLocation in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's seventh labour: he kills the White DivFolio number: 064v Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Tahmina visits Rustam's chamberFolio number: 075r Location in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam mortally wounds SuhrabFolio number: 086rLocation in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush in Sudaba's private quartersFolio number: 090vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The fire ordeal of SiyavushFolio number: 094rLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush plays polo before AfrasiyabFolio number: 103vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Guruy executes SiyavushFolio number: 116rLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills PilsamFolio number: 123rLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Giv finds Kay Khusrau in TuranFolio number: 126rLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau crosses the Oxus with Farangis and GivFolio number: 129vLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau's army besieges Bahman's castleFolio number: 132vLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Farud learns of the approach of TusFolio number: 141vNotes: Tus before the castle of FurudLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau disgraces TusFolio number: 149rNotes: Fariburz takes the command of the Persian army from TusLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Fariburz and Ruhham seek a truce from PiranFolio number: 156rLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The Turanians attack the Iranians' stronghold on Mount HamavanFolio number: 158rLocation in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Ashkabus and his horseFolio number: 166vLocation in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Gahar GahaniFolio number: 176rLocation in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Akvan Div flings Rustam into the seaFolio number: 186rLocation in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bizhan slaughters the wild boarFolio number: 189rLocation in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bizhan comes to Manizha's tentFolio number: 191vLocation in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The armies of Turan and Iran facing each otherFolio number: 219vLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The second combat: Giv fights Guruy ZirihFolio number: 223rLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The eleventh combat: Gudarz fights PiranFolio number: 225rNotes: 225r – Gudarz fights PiranLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusraw sees the killed Turanian championsFolio number: 229vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau kills Shida Folio number: 238rLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau besieges Gang DizhFolio number: 245rLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The execution of AfrasiyabFolio number: 256vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Luhrasp enthronedFolio number: 266vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Gushtasp and the dragonTitle (Persian): 548Scene Title:Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 272rNotes: Robinson describes the painting as "not very good provincial style (perhaps southern) with rather muddy colouring", and draws attention to "a curious barbed weapon [that] hangs from his girdle for which there seems to be no warrant in the narrative of Firdawsi."Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: 533, break line before: 555, break line after: 556.0, last line: 561.Isfandiyar kills BidarafshFolio number: 283vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Isfandiyar's second labour: he fights the lionsFolio number: 293rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Isfandiyar's fifth labour: he kills the SimurghFolio number: 295rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam shoots Isfandiyar in the eyes with a double-pointed arrowFolio number: 316rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Shaghad before dyingFolio number: 321rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Shapur besieges the city of the Arabian King Ta'irFolio number: 372rLocation in text:Mohl 29, Shapur Zul-aktaf (72 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur hunts in the company of AzadaFolio number: 381rLocation in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur fights two lions to win the throneFolio number: 386rLocation in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur hunts lionsFolio number: 408vLocation in text:Mohl 35, Bahram Gur (1) (63 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Anushirvan enthronedFolio number: 420vLocation in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Hurmuzd enthronedFolio number: 463vLocation in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Chubina kills the fleeing Sava ShahFolio number: 472vLocation in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Khusrau Parviz and Bahram Chubina dispute kingship rightsFolio number: 488rLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Chubina kills the monkey-lionFolio number: 506rLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The captive Qulun mortally wounds Bahram ChubinaFolio number: 508vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Barbad laments for ParvizFolio number: 519rNotes: Barbad plays in the garden of Khusraw Location in text:Mohl 44, Qubad son of Parviz (7 months), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Sample pageFolio number: 176vColophonFolio number: 539v
Mizanpaj	4 columns. 25 rows. Leaf height: 350 mm, width: 260 mm. Written height: 230 mm, width: 160 mm.
Menşei Yeri	Provincial (southern ?)
Köken (Provenance)	Ethe no. 1977.
Müstensih(ler)	'Abdallah b. Sha'ban b. Haydar al-Ashtarjani
Yazı Tipi	Nasta'liq. Calligrapher: 'Abdallah b. Sha'ban b. Haydar al-Ashtarjani.
Yüzyıl 1	1400s C.E.
Oluşturma Tarihi (Bağlantı Türü)	keyword search
Oluşturma Türü	creation
Yıl (Bitiş)	1448
Yıl (Başlangıç)	1448
Görüntü Hakları (Görüntüleme)	Zooming image © The Bodleian Library, Oxford.
Görüntü Hakları (İndirme)	Images made available for download are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Dil Kodu 1	per
Dil 1	Persian
Metadata Hakları	This metadata is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License.
Küçük Resim Yönü	portrait
Filigran Beyanı	© The Bodleian Library, Oxford (CC BY-NC 4.0)

Kaynağa git Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi Cambridge Digital Library

Aramaya Dön

Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi

Kaynağa git

Shahnama

Yazar Firdausi

Tür Belge

Dil Farsça

Dijital Evet

Yazma Evet

Sayfa Sayısı 5

Fiziksel Boyutlar 539 ff. Codex. Complete.

Kütüphane Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi

Kayıt Numarası MS-BODLEIAN-PERS-C-00004

Lokasyon Bodleian Library — Bodleian Library Pers. c. 4

Tarih Gregorian: 1448/Hcd/Oct/11. Hijri: 0852/Shb/04.-1448-1448

Notlar There is only one completed illustration, numerous spaces are left for others, as listed by Robinson, Persian paintings in the Bodleian Library, 1958, pp. 74-6. The ms. was exhibited at Burlington House in 1931.

Bibliyografya Norgren, J. & Davis, E., Preliminary index of Shah-nameh illustrations, Ann Arbor, 1969.

Süsleme Illuminated page for prefaceScene Title:Illuminated title page (verso side)Folio number: 003vNotes: Ms. not yet examined. According to Robinson, Persian paintings in the Bodleian Library, p. 74, the manuscript opens with a splendid illuminated double title-page, slightly damaged by damp.Location in text:Mohl -1a, Illuminations, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Illuminated page for prefaceScene Title:Illuminated title page (recto side)Folio number: 004rNotes: Left hand side of a double illuminated page for the prose preface.Location in text:Mohl -1a, Illuminations, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kayumars enthronedFolio number: 010vNotes: blank spaceLocation in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Faridun tests his sonsFolio number: 016r Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Zahhak hears Kava's complaintFolio number: 020v Notes: Kava comes to FaridunLocation in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The murder of IrajFolio number: 023vLocation in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The birth of ZalFolio number: 031vLocation in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam catches RakhshFolio number: 054r Location in text:Mohl 10, Garshasp (9 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Qubad enthronedFolio number: 056r Location in text:Mohl 11, Kay Qubad (100 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam relaxes after killing the dragonFolio number: 061vLocation in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's seventh labour: he kills the White DivFolio number: 064v Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Tahmina visits Rustam's chamberFolio number: 075r Location in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam mortally wounds SuhrabFolio number: 086rLocation in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush in Sudaba's private quartersFolio number: 090vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The fire ordeal of SiyavushFolio number: 094rLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush plays polo before AfrasiyabFolio number: 103vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Guruy executes SiyavushFolio number: 116rLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills PilsamFolio number: 123rLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Giv finds Kay Khusrau in TuranFolio number: 126rLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau crosses the Oxus with Farangis and GivFolio number: 129vLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau's army besieges Bahman's castleFolio number: 132vLocation in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Farud learns of the approach of TusFolio number: 141vNotes: Tus before the castle of FurudLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau disgraces TusFolio number: 149rNotes: Fariburz takes the command of the Persian army from TusLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Fariburz and Ruhham seek a truce from PiranFolio number: 156rLocation in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The Turanians attack the Iranians' stronghold on Mount HamavanFolio number: 158rLocation in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Ashkabus and his horseFolio number: 166vLocation in text:Mohl 13b, Kamus-i Kashani, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Gahar GahaniFolio number: 176rLocation in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Akvan Div flings Rustam into the seaFolio number: 186rLocation in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bizhan slaughters the wild boarFolio number: 189rLocation in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bizhan comes to Manizha's tentFolio number: 191vLocation in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The armies of Turan and Iran facing each otherFolio number: 219vLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The second combat: Giv fights Guruy ZirihFolio number: 223rLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The eleventh combat: Gudarz fights PiranFolio number: 225rNotes: 225r – Gudarz fights PiranLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusraw sees the killed Turanian championsFolio number: 229vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau kills Shida Folio number: 238rLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Khusrau besieges Gang DizhFolio number: 245rLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The execution of AfrasiyabFolio number: 256vLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Luhrasp enthronedFolio number: 266vLocation in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Gushtasp and the dragonTitle (Persian): 548Scene Title:Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 272rNotes: Robinson describes the painting as "not very good provincial style (perhaps southern) with rather muddy colouring", and draws attention to "a curious barbed weapon [that] hangs from his girdle for which there seems to be no warrant in the narrative of Firdawsi."Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: 533, break line before: 555, break line after: 556.0, last line: 561.Isfandiyar kills BidarafshFolio number: 283vLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Isfandiyar's second labour: he fights the lionsFolio number: 293rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Isfandiyar's fifth labour: he kills the SimurghFolio number: 295rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam shoots Isfandiyar in the eyes with a double-pointed arrowFolio number: 316rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Shaghad before dyingFolio number: 321rLocation in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Shapur besieges the city of the Arabian King Ta'irFolio number: 372rLocation in text:Mohl 29, Shapur Zul-aktaf (72 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur hunts in the company of AzadaFolio number: 381rLocation in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur fights two lions to win the throneFolio number: 386rLocation in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur hunts lionsFolio number: 408vLocation in text:Mohl 35, Bahram Gur (1) (63 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Anushirvan enthronedFolio number: 420vLocation in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Hurmuzd enthronedFolio number: 463vLocation in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Chubina kills the fleeing Sava ShahFolio number: 472vLocation in text:Mohl 42, Hurmuzd (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Khusrau Parviz and Bahram Chubina dispute kingship rightsFolio number: 488rLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Chubina kills the monkey-lionFolio number: 506rLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The captive Qulun mortally wounds Bahram ChubinaFolio number: 508vLocation in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Barbad laments for ParvizFolio number: 519rNotes: Barbad plays in the garden of Khusraw Location in text:Mohl 44, Qubad son of Parviz (7 months), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Sample pageFolio number: 176vColophonFolio number: 539v

Mizanpaj 4 columns. 25 rows. Leaf height: 350 mm, width: 260 mm. Written height: 230 mm, width: 160 mm.

Menşei Yeri Provincial (southern ?)

Köken (Provenance) Ethe no. 1977.

Müstensih(ler) 'Abdallah b. Sha'ban b. Haydar al-Ashtarjani

Yazı Tipi Nasta'liq. Calligrapher: 'Abdallah b. Sha'ban b. Haydar al-Ashtarjani.

Yüzyıl 1 1400s C.E.

Oluşturma Tarihi (Bağlantı Türü) keyword search

Oluşturma Türü creation

Yıl (Bitiş) 1448

Yıl (Başlangıç) 1448

Görüntü Hakları (İndirme) Images made available for download are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License (CC BY-NC 4.0)

Dil Kodu 1 per

Dil 1 Persian

Metadata Hakları This metadata is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License.

Küçük Resim Yönü portrait