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Shahnama

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Sayfa Sayısı 35
Fiziksel Boyutlar 571 ff. Codex. Complete.
Kütüphane: Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi
Kayıt Numarası MS-CAIRODAK-MS-TARIKH-FARISI-NO-00059
Lokasyon Dar al-Kutub — Dar al-Kutub Ms. Ta'rikh Farisi, no. 59
Tarih Gregorian: 1441/Hcd/Apr/10. Hijri: 0844/Dhk/10.-1441-1441
Notlar Described briefly in Sayyid Mohammad Bagher Najafi, Iranische Kunstschaetze in Aegypten (Koln, 1989), p. 134-35 and pl. 1-8.Inspected briefly by Ch.M. February 2007, and preliminary notes taken. Images are still missing for many pictures.The binding is 19th-century, British, of brown stained leather with a stamped gilt chain ornament round the edges. There are five cord ridges down the spine, the spaces filled with for gold stars. Page dimensions vary quite a bit.Fol. 1r has a shamsa with a date of ownership or library mark, dated 1162 AH. The Preface on ff. 1v-2r begins: Sepas va afarin khoday-ra jalla jalalahu..Fols. 6v-7r contain a double illuminated inscription with the title of the patron and his genealogy. There are seals on ff. 2r and 6r: on f. 6 an inscription reads mahall-e surat-e Amirzada a'zam Shams a-Daula wa'l-Din Muhammad - the place allocated for an image.The margins are two thin-black and gold rulings, as are the columns and the rubric boxes, the rubrics in thulth/sols, on varying backgrounds: pink cross-hatching with blue flecks, or blue tendrils, or thick blue tendrils with red dots. The paper is creamy but quite fibrous, slightly burnished, with visible chain lines. There are few catchwords in place.The paintings bear signs of a typical corrosion of the green pigment but are not much overpainted.The poem starts on f. 7v, normative under a small 'unvan.
İlişkili Ad(lar) Amir Pir Muhammad b. Yusuf Khwaja b. Shaiikh-'Ali Bahadur
Bibliyografya Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Sims, E., Towards a study of Sirazi illustrated manuscripts of the '"interim period". The Leiden Sahnamah of 840/1437, La Civilta Timuride come fenomeno internazionale, Bernardini, M. (ed.), (1996), 611-25.Sims, E., 'The illustrated manuscripts of Firdausi's Shahnama commissioned by princes of the house of Timur'. Ars Orientalis 22 (1993), 43-68.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.
Süsleme ShamsaFolio number: 001rNotes: Note the inscription at the top of the page, commemorating a gift on 18 December 1811, and the inscription below the Shamsa with the date, 1162 AH.Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 54. (p. 134, no. 2).Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Start of the prose prefaceScene Title:Illuminated title page (verso side)Folio number: 001vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Left-hand side of illuminated carpet pageScene Title:Illuminated title page (recto side)Folio number: 002rLocation in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Firdausi and the poets of GhaznaFolio number: 005rLocation in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Prince huntingScene Title:Frontispiece (recto side)Folio number: 006rNotes: The painting shows a prince hunting with a hawk, which has caught a goose on the ground (!), beside a pond filled with ducks and waterfowl. Two riders are watching from the left hand margins. There is a seal at the bottom of the page.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.ShamsaFolio number: 006vNotes: Right-hand side of a double-page with cartouches containing an inscription of dedication to the patron.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.ShamsaFolio number: 007rNotes: Left-hand side of a double-page with cartouches containing an inscription of dedication to the patron.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kayumars enthronedFolio number: 010rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Scene Title:Kayumars sends his grandson, Hushang, to fight the DivsFolio number: 010vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Zahhak hears Kava's complaintFolio number: 016vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Faridun enthronedFolio number: 019vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The murder of IrajFolio number: 025rNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Qarin's army besieges the fortress of AlanScene Title:Qaran captures the Alanic FortressFolio number: 030rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Sam asks the Simurgh to return ZalScene Title:The Simurgh bids farewell to Sam's sonFolio number: 033rNotes: Published by National Library of Egypt, Treasures of the illustrated and illuminated Persian manuscripts, 2008,p.30, under the title, 'Khusrow sees Shirin bathing' (sic).Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: 169, break line before: 184, break line after: 185.0, last line: 198.Rudaba and Zal togetherFolio number: 038rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Manuchihr learns about Zal and RudabaFolio number: 042rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The birth of RustamFolio number: 048rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Zal's white elephantFolio number: 050rNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Shamasas in battle with Zal?Scene Title:Zal joins Mihrab in fighting the TuraniansFolio number: 056rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 8, Nauzar (7 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam catches RakhshFolio number: 059rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 10, Garshasp (9 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam lifts Afrasiyab by the beltFolio number: 061vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 11, Kay Qubad (100 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's first labour: Rakhsh kills a lionFolio number: 066vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's third labour: he kills a dragonFolio number: 067vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's fourth labour: he kills the witchFolio number: 068rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam fights a peasantScene Title:Rustam camps in a field and gets into a fight with the watchmanFolio number: 068vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's fifth labour: he lassoes AuladFolio number: 069rNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's sixth labour: he kills ArzhangFolio number: 069vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's seventh labour: he kills the White DivFolio number: 070vNotes: Cropped image. Published by National Library of Egypt, 2008, p. 31 as 'Bahram Gur killing the white monster' (sic).Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: 619, break line after: 620.0, last line: None.The King of Mazandaran changes himself into a rockFolio number: 073vNotes: No image currently available.Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: 918, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Kavus restored, regulates the worldFolio number: 078rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: None, break line before: 418, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Kavus airborneTitle (Persian): 461Folio number: 078vNotes: The misra's are reversed in the break-line before the painting, compared with Mohl's edition.Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: 443, break line before: 470, break line after: 471.0, last line: 470.Tahmina visits Rustam's chamberFolio number: 083rNotes: The two verses immediately after the painting are not found in Mohl. Note that this picture is very close to the depiction of the same scene in the Ibrahim Sultan Shahnama, as already noted by Stchoukine, Les manuscrits illustres musulmans de la bibliotheque du Cairo, p. 141: at least, in the reclining figure of Rustam.Location in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: 74, break line before: 88, break line after: None, last line: 94.Siyavush returns from ZabulistanFolio number: 098rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The fire ordeal of SiyavushTitle (Persian): 521Folio number: 102vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: 516, break line before: 537, break line after: 538.0, last line: 537.Afrasiyab greets SiyavushFolio number: 112rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush plays polo before AfrasiyabFolio number: 113rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush marries FarangisFolio number: 115vNotes: No image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Piran visits SiyavushgirdFolio number: 117vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Guruy executes SiyavushFolio number: 124vNotes: No image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Human attacks Rustam to allow Afrasiyab to escapeFolio number: 131vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: 312, break line before: 339, break line after: None, last line: 339.Kay Khusrau crosses the Oxus with Farangis and GivFolio number: 140Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 60.Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: 1074, break line before: 1069, break line after: 1070.0, last line: 1096.Kay Khusrau's army besieges Bahman's castle and fights the divsFolio number: 145Notes: First line on cropped image is M, 1377. Folio number to be confirmed: this is just a guess (place holder).. Published by National Library of Egypt, 2008, p. 31 as Khusrow crossing the Zerde river' (!).Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: 1381, break line after: None, last line: None.Farud kills RivnizFolio number: 152rNotes: The painting accommodates the story of the shooting of Rivniz within the angle formed by the high step. It is noteworthy that the artist has departed from the text in depicting Farud shooting from behind the walls of the castle. He does however correctly show Farud's arrow pinning his helmet to his head. In this copy, the story of Furud starts on f. 149r and ends on f. 155r. For a discussion of this episode, see Melville, "The story of Furud".Location in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: 675, break line before: 682, break line after: 683.0, last line: 703.Persians in battle with the TurksFolio number: 169rNotes: No image available at present.Rustam kills ChingishFolio number: 180Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 59.Location in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 72, break line before: None, break line after: 72.0, last line: 106.Akvan Div flings Rustam into the seaTitle (Persian): 83Folio number: 197rNotes: The line after the painting (f. 197v) is not found in Mohl; and the break-line before differs in wording from the verse in Mohl's text.Location in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: 78, break line before: 103, break line after: None, last line: 103.Bizhan slaughters the wild boarFolio number: 200vNotes: The break-lines are not in the DS or Mohl editions, and there are many interpolated verses in this passage.Location in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam rescues Bizhan from the pitTitle (Persian): 1151Folio number: 211rNotes: The painting comes a little early in the text, at the point where Rustam is talking to Bizhan in the well below.Location in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: 1128, break line before: 1156, break line after: 1157.0, last line: 1156.The first combat: Fariburz kills GulbadFolio number: 232vNotes: The first combat is fitted in its entirety onto the folio, though several verses have been omitted. For a discussion of this episode, see Melville, "Serial killers", esp. p. 86 concerning the alternating format of one or two pictures per page. The manuscript contains paintings of all 11 single combats. .Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1851, break line before: 1863, break line after: 1867.0, last line: 1874.The second combat: Giv stuns Guruy ZirihTitle (Persian): 1875Folio number: 233rNotes: The iconography is close to the text - Guruy is hit with a club - but the rubric above is misleading: Giv does not kill Guruy, but takes him captive.The third combat starts below the picture.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1875, break line before: 1886, break line after: 1887.0, last line: 1898.Guraza binds Siyamak onto his horse and leads him awayFolio number: 233vANotes: The first verse on the page is a combination of misra's from Mohl verses 1899 and 1900. Page reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 58. Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1899, break line before: 1901, break line after: 1903.0, last line: 1907.The fourth combat: Furuhil kills ZangalaTitle (Persian): 1905Folio number: 233vBNotes: The painting appears to show the arrow going right through the horse and the rider, as in the text. A few lines are omitted at the end of the page, the next fol. starting at verse 1910. Reproduced in colour in Najafi, 1989, pl. 58.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1899, break line before: 1907, break line after: 1910.0, last line: 1907.The fifth combat: Ruhham kills BarmanTitle (Persian): 1919Folio number: 234rNotes: The painting is consistent with the text, Barman being killed by a spear thrust. The picture is actually placed a little later, where Ruhham is binding him to the saddle. Once more, the heading for the next combat is at the bottom of the page.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1910, break line before: 1923, break line after: 1924.0, last line: 1929.Bizhan leads away the horse and body of RuyinFolio number: 234vANotes: In order to accommodate the two paintings on the page, as well as a rubric, several verses have dropped out here.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1931, break line before: 1940, break line after: 1941.0, last line: 1946.The seventh combat: Hujir kills Sipahram with a blow of his swordTitle (Persian): 1945Folio number: 234vBLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1931, break line before: 1946, break line after: 1947.0, last line: 1946.The eighth combat: Zanga kills AkhvashtTitle (Persian): 1957Folio number: 235rLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1947, break line before: 1973, break line after: None, last line: 1973.The ninth combat: Gurgin kills AndarimanTitle (Persian): 1977Folio number: 235vANotes: Several verses are missing from this page, in order to accommodate the paintings and rubrics. The death of Andariman is shown correctly, from Gurgin's arrow.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1977, break line before: 1985, break line after: 1986.0, last line: 1990.The tenth combat: Barta kills KuhramTitle (Persian): 1990Scene Title:The tenth combat: Barta fights KuhramFolio number: 235vBLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1977, break line before: 1990, break line after: 1992.0, last line: 1990.The eleventh combat: Gudarz kills PiranFolio number: 236vNotes: Piran appears not to be dead yet, and Rustam is depicted climbing up the mountain towards him; the picture could equally well be included under the following title,of Rustam contemplating the dead Piran.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 2037, break line before: 2047, break line after: 2049.0, last line: 2062.Gustaham fights Lahhak and FarshidvardTitle (Persian): 2219Scene Title:Gustaham pursues Lahhak and FarshidvardFolio number: 240Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 57.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 2206, break line before: 2230, break line after: None, last line: 2230.Kay Khusrau kills ShidaFolio number: 250vNotes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, p. 56. Neither of the breaklines is found in Mohl; the break-line before the picture follows Mohl verse 698, the line after is four verses before Mohl 699: in other words, five extra baits are found here.Location in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 692, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: 718.Kay Khusrau crosses Lake ZaraFolio number: 264rLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Luhrasp enthronedFolio number: 279rNotes: No image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Gushtasp kills a wolf in RumFolio number: 280Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 55 (no. 3).Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: 392, break line before: 404, break line after: 405.0, last line: 422.Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 285vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: 557, break line before: 559, break line after: 560.0, last line: 584.Firdausi sees Daqiqii in a dreamScene Title:Firdausi sees Daqiqi in a dreamFolio number: 289vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 3, break line before: 14, break line after: 15.0, last line: 32.Execution of a vizierScene Title:Iskandar executes Dara's murderersFolio number: 356rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 19, Dara son of Darab (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Ta'ir captive before ShapurFolio number: 395rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 29, Shapur Zul-aktaf (72 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur hunts in the company of AzadaFolio number: 403vLocation in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The coronation of Shiruy (Qubad)Folio number: 430rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Anushirvan executes Mazdak and his followersTitle (Persian): 346Folio number: 440vNotes: There are several verses ommitted here, round the painting. The final verse on the page is only partly the same as in Mohl (the rhyme-word is different).Location in text:Mohl 40, Qubad son of Piruz (40 years), first line: 323, break line before: 351, break line after: 355.0, last line: 358.Anushirvan enthronedFolio number: 441vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Sample pageFolio number: 009rColophonFolio number: 571v
Mizanpaj 4 columns. 25 rows. Leaf height: 327 mm, width: 243 mm. Written height: 232 mm, width: 175 mm.
Not(lar) Patron: Amir Pir Muhammad b. Yusuf Khwaja b. Shaiikh-'Ali Bahadur.
Menşei Yeri Herat
Köken (Provenance) Seal of Chelebizadeh Ismail Asim, Constantinople, 1162 A.H. Presented to a brother (?) Richard, of Edward Lofft Holden of Trinity Hall (Cambridge?), on 18 December 1811.
Müstensih(ler) Muhammad al-Samarqandi 'Mu'ini'
Yazı Tipi Nasta'liq. Calligrapher: Muhammad al-Samarqandi 'Mu'ini'.
Yüzyıl 1 1400s C.E.
Oluşturma Tarihi (Bağlantı Türü) keyword search
Oluşturma Türü creation
Yıl (Bitiş) 1441
Yıl (Başlangıç) 1441
Görüntü Hakları (Görüntüleme) Zooming image © National Library and Archives of Egypt.
Görüntü Hakları (İndirme) Images made available for download are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Dil Kodu 1 per
Dil 1 Persian
Metadata Hakları This metadata is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License.
Küçük Resim Yönü portrait
Filigran Beyanı © National Library and Archives of Egypt (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Kaynağa git Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi Cambridge Digital Library
Aramaya Dön
Cambridge Digital Library Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi
Kaynağa git

Shahnama

Yazar Firdausi
Tür Belge
Dil Farsça
Dijital Evet
Yazma Evet
Sayfa Sayısı 35
Fiziksel Boyutlar 571 ff. Codex. Complete.
Kütüphane Cambridge Dijital Kütüphanesi
Kayıt Numarası MS-CAIRODAK-MS-TARIKH-FARISI-NO-00059
Lokasyon Dar al-Kutub — Dar al-Kutub Ms. Ta'rikh Farisi, no. 59
Tarih Gregorian: 1441/Hcd/Apr/10. Hijri: 0844/Dhk/10.-1441-1441
Notlar Described briefly in Sayyid Mohammad Bagher Najafi, Iranische Kunstschaetze in Aegypten (Koln, 1989), p. 134-35 and pl. 1-8.Inspected briefly by Ch.M. February 2007, and preliminary notes taken. Images are still missing for many pictures.The binding is 19th-century, British, of brown stained leather with a stamped gilt chain ornament round the edges. There are five cord ridges down the spine, the spaces filled with for gold stars. Page dimensions vary quite a bit.Fol. 1r has a shamsa with a date of ownership or library mark, dated 1162 AH. The Preface on ff. 1v-2r begins: Sepas va afarin khoday-ra jalla jalalahu..Fols. 6v-7r contain a double illuminated inscription with the title of the patron and his genealogy. There are seals on ff. 2r and 6r: on f. 6 an inscription reads mahall-e surat-e Amirzada a'zam Shams a-Daula wa'l-Din Muhammad - the place allocated for an image.The margins are two thin-black and gold rulings, as are the columns and the rubric boxes, the rubrics in thulth/sols, on varying backgrounds: pink cross-hatching with blue flecks, or blue tendrils, or thick blue tendrils with red dots. The paper is creamy but quite fibrous, slightly burnished, with visible chain lines. There are few catchwords in place.The paintings bear signs of a typical corrosion of the green pigment but are not much overpainted.The poem starts on f. 7v, normative under a small 'unvan.
İlişkili Ad(lar) Amir Pir Muhammad b. Yusuf Khwaja b. Shaiikh-'Ali Bahadur
Bibliyografya Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Sims, E., Towards a study of Sirazi illustrated manuscripts of the '"interim period". The Leiden Sahnamah of 840/1437, La Civilta Timuride come fenomeno internazionale, Bernardini, M. (ed.), (1996), 611-25.Sims, E., 'The illustrated manuscripts of Firdausi's Shahnama commissioned by princes of the house of Timur'. Ars Orientalis 22 (1993), 43-68.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.Farghali, A.M., Al-taswir al-islami, al-Dar al-Masriah al-Lubnaniah, 1991.
Süsleme ShamsaFolio number: 001rNotes: Note the inscription at the top of the page, commemorating a gift on 18 December 1811, and the inscription below the Shamsa with the date, 1162 AH.Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 54. (p. 134, no. 2).Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Start of the prose prefaceScene Title:Illuminated title page (verso side)Folio number: 001vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Left-hand side of illuminated carpet pageScene Title:Illuminated title page (recto side)Folio number: 002rLocation in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Firdausi and the poets of GhaznaFolio number: 005rLocation in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Prince huntingScene Title:Frontispiece (recto side)Folio number: 006rNotes: The painting shows a prince hunting with a hawk, which has caught a goose on the ground (!), beside a pond filled with ducks and waterfowl. Two riders are watching from the left hand margins. There is a seal at the bottom of the page.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.ShamsaFolio number: 006vNotes: Right-hand side of a double-page with cartouches containing an inscription of dedication to the patron.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.ShamsaFolio number: 007rNotes: Left-hand side of a double-page with cartouches containing an inscription of dedication to the patron.Location in text:Mohl -1, Preliminary materials, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Kayumars enthronedFolio number: 010rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Scene Title:Kayumars sends his grandson, Hushang, to fight the DivsFolio number: 010vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 1, Kayumars (30 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Zahhak hears Kava's complaintFolio number: 016vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 5, Zahhak (1000 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Faridun enthronedFolio number: 019vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The murder of IrajFolio number: 025rNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Qarin's army besieges the fortress of AlanScene Title:Qaran captures the Alanic FortressFolio number: 030rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 6, Faridun (500 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Sam asks the Simurgh to return ZalScene Title:The Simurgh bids farewell to Sam's sonFolio number: 033rNotes: Published by National Library of Egypt, Treasures of the illustrated and illuminated Persian manuscripts, 2008,p.30, under the title, 'Khusrow sees Shirin bathing' (sic).Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: 169, break line before: 184, break line after: 185.0, last line: 198.Rudaba and Zal togetherFolio number: 038rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Manuchihr learns about Zal and RudabaFolio number: 042rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The birth of RustamFolio number: 048rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam kills Zal's white elephantFolio number: 050rNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 7, Manuchihr (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Shamasas in battle with Zal?Scene Title:Zal joins Mihrab in fighting the TuraniansFolio number: 056rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 8, Nauzar (7 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam catches RakhshFolio number: 059rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 10, Garshasp (9 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam lifts Afrasiyab by the beltFolio number: 061vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 11, Kay Qubad (100 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's first labour: Rakhsh kills a lionFolio number: 066vNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's third labour: he kills a dragonFolio number: 067vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's fourth labour: he kills the witchFolio number: 068rNotes: no image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam fights a peasantScene Title:Rustam camps in a field and gets into a fight with the watchmanFolio number: 068vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's fifth labour: he lassoes AuladFolio number: 069rNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's sixth labour: he kills ArzhangFolio number: 069vNotes: no image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam's seventh labour: he kills the White DivFolio number: 070vNotes: Cropped image. Published by National Library of Egypt, 2008, p. 31 as 'Bahram Gur killing the white monster' (sic).Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: 619, break line after: 620.0, last line: None.The King of Mazandaran changes himself into a rockFolio number: 073vNotes: No image currently available.Location in text:Mohl 12, Kay Kavus (150 years), first line: None, break line before: 918, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Kavus restored, regulates the worldFolio number: 078rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: None, break line before: 418, break line after: None, last line: None.Kay Kavus airborneTitle (Persian): 461Folio number: 078vNotes: The misra's are reversed in the break-line before the painting, compared with Mohl's edition.Location in text:Mohl 12b, Kay Kavus fights the King of Hamavaran, first line: 443, break line before: 470, break line after: 471.0, last line: 470.Tahmina visits Rustam's chamberFolio number: 083rNotes: The two verses immediately after the painting are not found in Mohl. Note that this picture is very close to the depiction of the same scene in the Ibrahim Sultan Shahnama, as already noted by Stchoukine, Les manuscrits illustres musulmans de la bibliotheque du Cairo, p. 141: at least, in the reclining figure of Rustam.Location in text:Mohl 12c, Suhrab, first line: 74, break line before: 88, break line after: None, last line: 94.Siyavush returns from ZabulistanFolio number: 098rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The fire ordeal of SiyavushTitle (Persian): 521Folio number: 102vLocation in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: 516, break line before: 537, break line after: 538.0, last line: 537.Afrasiyab greets SiyavushFolio number: 112rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush plays polo before AfrasiyabFolio number: 113rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Siyavush marries FarangisFolio number: 115vNotes: No image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Piran visits SiyavushgirdFolio number: 117vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Guruy executes SiyavushFolio number: 124vNotes: No image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 12d, Siyavush, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Human attacks Rustam to allow Afrasiyab to escapeFolio number: 131vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: 312, break line before: 339, break line after: None, last line: 339.Kay Khusrau crosses the Oxus with Farangis and GivFolio number: 140Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 60.Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: 1074, break line before: 1069, break line after: 1070.0, last line: 1096.Kay Khusrau's army besieges Bahman's castle and fights the divsFolio number: 145Notes: First line on cropped image is M, 1377. Folio number to be confirmed: this is just a guess (place holder).. Published by National Library of Egypt, 2008, p. 31 as Khusrow crossing the Zerde river' (!).Location in text:Mohl 12e, Kay Khusrau comes to Iran, first line: None, break line before: 1381, break line after: None, last line: None.Farud kills RivnizFolio number: 152rNotes: The painting accommodates the story of the shooting of Rivniz within the angle formed by the high step. It is noteworthy that the artist has departed from the text in depicting Farud shooting from behind the walls of the castle. He does however correctly show Farud's arrow pinning his helmet to his head. In this copy, the story of Furud starts on f. 149r and ends on f. 155r. For a discussion of this episode, see Melville, "The story of Furud".Location in text:Mohl 13, Kay Khusrau (60 years), first line: 675, break line before: 682, break line after: 683.0, last line: 703.Persians in battle with the TurksFolio number: 169rNotes: No image available at present.Rustam kills ChingishFolio number: 180Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 59.Location in text:Mohl 13c, Rustam and the Khaqan-i Chin, first line: 72, break line before: None, break line after: 72.0, last line: 106.Akvan Div flings Rustam into the seaTitle (Persian): 83Folio number: 197rNotes: The line after the painting (f. 197v) is not found in Mohl; and the break-line before differs in wording from the verse in Mohl's text.Location in text:Mohl 13d, Rustam fights Akhvan Div, first line: 78, break line before: 103, break line after: None, last line: 103.Bizhan slaughters the wild boarFolio number: 200vNotes: The break-lines are not in the DS or Mohl editions, and there are many interpolated verses in this passage.Location in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Rustam rescues Bizhan from the pitTitle (Persian): 1151Folio number: 211rNotes: The painting comes a little early in the text, at the point where Rustam is talking to Bizhan in the well below.Location in text:Mohl 13e, Bizhan and Manizha, first line: 1128, break line before: 1156, break line after: 1157.0, last line: 1156.The first combat: Fariburz kills GulbadFolio number: 232vNotes: The first combat is fitted in its entirety onto the folio, though several verses have been omitted. For a discussion of this episode, see Melville, "Serial killers", esp. p. 86 concerning the alternating format of one or two pictures per page. The manuscript contains paintings of all 11 single combats. .Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1851, break line before: 1863, break line after: 1867.0, last line: 1874.The second combat: Giv stuns Guruy ZirihTitle (Persian): 1875Folio number: 233rNotes: The iconography is close to the text - Guruy is hit with a club - but the rubric above is misleading: Giv does not kill Guruy, but takes him captive.The third combat starts below the picture.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1875, break line before: 1886, break line after: 1887.0, last line: 1898.Guraza binds Siyamak onto his horse and leads him awayFolio number: 233vANotes: The first verse on the page is a combination of misra's from Mohl verses 1899 and 1900. Page reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 58. Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1899, break line before: 1901, break line after: 1903.0, last line: 1907.The fourth combat: Furuhil kills ZangalaTitle (Persian): 1905Folio number: 233vBNotes: The painting appears to show the arrow going right through the horse and the rider, as in the text. A few lines are omitted at the end of the page, the next fol. starting at verse 1910. Reproduced in colour in Najafi, 1989, pl. 58.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1899, break line before: 1907, break line after: 1910.0, last line: 1907.The fifth combat: Ruhham kills BarmanTitle (Persian): 1919Folio number: 234rNotes: The painting is consistent with the text, Barman being killed by a spear thrust. The picture is actually placed a little later, where Ruhham is binding him to the saddle. Once more, the heading for the next combat is at the bottom of the page.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1910, break line before: 1923, break line after: 1924.0, last line: 1929.Bizhan leads away the horse and body of RuyinFolio number: 234vANotes: In order to accommodate the two paintings on the page, as well as a rubric, several verses have dropped out here.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1931, break line before: 1940, break line after: 1941.0, last line: 1946.The seventh combat: Hujir kills Sipahram with a blow of his swordTitle (Persian): 1945Folio number: 234vBLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1931, break line before: 1946, break line after: 1947.0, last line: 1946.The eighth combat: Zanga kills AkhvashtTitle (Persian): 1957Folio number: 235rLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1947, break line before: 1973, break line after: None, last line: 1973.The ninth combat: Gurgin kills AndarimanTitle (Persian): 1977Folio number: 235vANotes: Several verses are missing from this page, in order to accommodate the paintings and rubrics. The death of Andariman is shown correctly, from Gurgin's arrow.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1977, break line before: 1985, break line after: 1986.0, last line: 1990.The tenth combat: Barta kills KuhramTitle (Persian): 1990Scene Title:The tenth combat: Barta fights KuhramFolio number: 235vBLocation in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 1977, break line before: 1990, break line after: 1992.0, last line: 1990.The eleventh combat: Gudarz kills PiranFolio number: 236vNotes: Piran appears not to be dead yet, and Rustam is depicted climbing up the mountain towards him; the picture could equally well be included under the following title,of Rustam contemplating the dead Piran.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 2037, break line before: 2047, break line after: 2049.0, last line: 2062.Gustaham fights Lahhak and FarshidvardTitle (Persian): 2219Scene Title:Gustaham pursues Lahhak and FarshidvardFolio number: 240Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 57.Location in text:Mohl 13f, The Twelve Rukhs, first line: 2206, break line before: 2230, break line after: None, last line: 2230.Kay Khusrau kills ShidaFolio number: 250vNotes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, p. 56. Neither of the breaklines is found in Mohl; the break-line before the picture follows Mohl verse 698, the line after is four verses before Mohl 699: in other words, five extra baits are found here.Location in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: 692, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: 718.Kay Khusrau crosses Lake ZaraFolio number: 264rLocation in text:Mohl 13g, The Great War between Kay Khusrau and Afrasiyab, first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Luhrasp enthronedFolio number: 279rNotes: No image available at present. Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Gushtasp kills a wolf in RumFolio number: 280Notes: Reproduced in Najafi, Iranian art treasures, pl. 55 (no. 3).Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: 392, break line before: 404, break line after: 405.0, last line: 422.Gushtasp kills a dragon in RumFolio number: 285vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 14, Luhrasp (120 years), first line: 557, break line before: 559, break line after: 560.0, last line: 584.Firdausi sees Daqiqii in a dreamScene Title:Firdausi sees Daqiqi in a dreamFolio number: 289vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 15, Gushtasp (120 years), first line: 3, break line before: 14, break line after: 15.0, last line: 32.Execution of a vizierScene Title:Iskandar executes Dara's murderersFolio number: 356rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 19, Dara son of Darab (14 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Ta'ir captive before ShapurFolio number: 395rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 29, Shapur Zul-aktaf (72 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Bahram Gur hunts in the company of AzadaFolio number: 403vLocation in text:Mohl 34, Yazdagird the Sinner (21 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.The coronation of Shiruy (Qubad)Folio number: 430rNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 43, Khusrau Parviz (38 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Anushirvan executes Mazdak and his followersTitle (Persian): 346Folio number: 440vNotes: There are several verses ommitted here, round the painting. The final verse on the page is only partly the same as in Mohl (the rhyme-word is different).Location in text:Mohl 40, Qubad son of Piruz (40 years), first line: 323, break line before: 351, break line after: 355.0, last line: 358.Anushirvan enthronedFolio number: 441vNotes: No image available at present.Location in text:Mohl 41, Kisra Anushirvan (48 years), first line: None, break line before: None, break line after: None, last line: None.Sample pageFolio number: 009rColophonFolio number: 571v
Mizanpaj 4 columns. 25 rows. Leaf height: 327 mm, width: 243 mm. Written height: 232 mm, width: 175 mm.
Not(lar) Patron: Amir Pir Muhammad b. Yusuf Khwaja b. Shaiikh-'Ali Bahadur.
Menşei Yeri Herat
Köken (Provenance) Seal of Chelebizadeh Ismail Asim, Constantinople, 1162 A.H. Presented to a brother (?) Richard, of Edward Lofft Holden of Trinity Hall (Cambridge?), on 18 December 1811.
Müstensih(ler) Muhammad al-Samarqandi 'Mu'ini'
Yazı Tipi Nasta'liq. Calligrapher: Muhammad al-Samarqandi 'Mu'ini'.
Yüzyıl 1 1400s C.E.
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Yıl (Bitiş) 1441
Yıl (Başlangıç) 1441
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Dil 1 Persian
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