RANSAC-based training data selection for emotion recognition from spontaneous speech

Title RANSAC-based training data selection for emotion recognition from spontaneous speech
Author Eroğlu Erdem, Ç., Bozkurt, E., Erzin, E., Erdem, Tanju
Publication Date: 2010
Publication Place - ACM
Subject Affect recognition, Emotional speech classification, RANSAC, Data cleaning, Data pruning
Type Document
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library: Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 978-1-4503-0170-1
Record ID cedcd21c-080b-4f64-93a2-a0d5e81dba52
Library Location Computer Science
Date 2010
Notes Due to copyright restrictions, the access to the full text of this article is only available via subscription.
Sample Text Training datasets containing spontaneous emotional expressions are often imperfect due the ambiguities and difficulties of labeling such data by human observers. In this paper, we present a Random Sampling Consensus (RANSAC) based training approach for the problem of emotion recognition from spontaneous speech recordings. Our motivation is to insert a data cleaning process to the training phase of the Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) for the purpose of removing some suspicious instances of labels that may exist in the training dataset. Our experiments using HMMs with various number of states and Gaussian mixtures per state indicate that utilization of RANSAC in the training phase provides an improvement of up to 2.84% in the unweighted recall rates on the test set. This improvement in the accuracy of the classifier is shown to be statistically significant using McNemar’s test.
DOI 10.1145/1877826.1877831
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RANSAC-based training data selection for emotion recognition from spontaneous speech

Author Eroğlu Erdem, Ç., Bozkurt, E., Erzin, E., Erdem, Tanju
Publication Date 2010
Publication Place - ACM
Subject Affect recognition, Emotional speech classification, RANSAC, Data cleaning, Data pruning
Type Document
Language English
Digital Yes
Manuscript No
Library Özyeğin University
Library Asset ID 978-1-4503-0170-1
Record ID cedcd21c-080b-4f64-93a2-a0d5e81dba52
Library Location Computer Science
Date 2010
Notes Due to copyright restrictions, the access to the full text of this article is only available via subscription.
Sample Text Training datasets containing spontaneous emotional expressions are often imperfect due the ambiguities and difficulties of labeling such data by human observers. In this paper, we present a Random Sampling Consensus (RANSAC) based training approach for the problem of emotion recognition from spontaneous speech recordings. Our motivation is to insert a data cleaning process to the training phase of the Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) for the purpose of removing some suspicious instances of labels that may exist in the training dataset. Our experiments using HMMs with various number of states and Gaussian mixtures per state indicate that utilization of RANSAC in the training phase provides an improvement of up to 2.84% in the unweighted recall rates on the test set. This improvement in the accuracy of the classifier is shown to be statistically significant using McNemar’s test.
DOI 10.1145/1877826.1877831
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